Pase Wise March, 07.cdr - Guru Gobind Singh Study Circle

ipod;s whvhnk w[ekpbkBfFnK dh nkw tos'Agzgzikp ftZu u'DK d"okB ipod;s whvhnk w[ekpbk t/yD ~ fwfbnk.gzikph u?BbK ftZu ghHNhH;hH, ghHphH;hH, u?Bb Bzpo 1, n?BHnkoHnkJh, gzikp N{v/nkfd B/ sK 24 #u'A 20 xzN/ u'D gquko ikoh oZfynk s/ eo'VK o[gJ/ ewkJ/. okFNohu?BbK B/ th pj[s o[uh b? e/ eto/i ehsh ns/ nkgDhnK ;?N/bkJhN e?uo rZvhnK ~w[Zy u'D y/soK ftZu T[sko fdZsk. bzph, bfjokrkrk, gfNnkbk, nzfwqs;o nkfdy/soK ftZu pj[s ;orowh ojh. whAj g?D Bkb th t'NoK ~ xo'A gq/o e/ t'N gkT[DftZu oki;h J/izN ;\b oj/ s/ fgSbhnK u'DK Bkb'A th tX/o/ t'NK gJhnK.go fJ; tko d/ gquko ~ @j'Sk# eoko fdZsk frnk j?. gzikph ftZu fJ; ~@eVetK# gquko th efj ;ed/ jK. nkT[Ad/ d;K ;kbK ftZu pj[s ;koh spdhbh nkikt/rh fi; dh gqfefonk j[D F[o{ j' u[Zeh j?.;kbkBk fJwfsjkB s/ Beb;;e{bK s/ ekbiK d/ ;kbkBk fJwfsjkB F[o{ j' oj/jB iK B/V/ nk rJ/ jB. ftfdnkoEh irs ftZu pVh tzB;[tzBsk j?. fJe tor T[j j? i' fNT{FBK s'A uzd fwzN eZY e/ukj gkDh ghAdk j?, o'Nh yKdk s/ ;"Adk j?, }ok th ftjbBjhA. go fJe tor n?;k j? i' ftjb/ ofje/, r/VhnK bk e/Beb wkoB dhnK ;ehwK pDkJh p?mk j?. ;e{bK s/ ekbiKftZu th @ftfdnk d/ t?oh# pV/ b'e jB i' Beb wkoB s/Beb wotkT[D ~ nkgDk gow eosZt ;wMd/ jB. BebB/ ;kv/ gzikp d/ brGr 50% ftfdnkoEhnK dh p[ZXh ~;[nk fdZsk j?. fJ; dk e'Jh th jZb B}o BjhA nkT[Adk. wkV/f;ZN/ ;kjwD/ nk oj/ jB. ;oekoh B"eohnK pj[sftobhnK jB, uzrhnK ezgBhnK #u Bebu{nK ~ oZy e/e'Jh ok}h BjhA.ftZfdnk d/ dodhnK ~ fJ; pko/ y[ZbQh uouk F[o{eoBh ukjhdh j?. tos'A ftjko dh nzrq/}h ~ gzikph,okiBhsh ftfrnkB, G{r'b, ;wki FkFso nkfd ftfFnKftZu th gkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. ;e{bK ftZu Nhuo fB:[eseoB ns/ ;e{bK dh jkbs ~ f}zw/tko pBkT[D bJh;oeko ~ ftd/FK s'A okJ/ b?Dh ukjhdh j? iK ;]s edwu[ZeD/ ukjhd/ jB. nzBQ/tkj Gosh th fJ; dk jZb BjhA s/Gosh Bk eoB d/ wkV/ f;ZN/ sK ;kjwD/ jh jB.fJfJ; tko dhnK u'DK ftZu BfFnK dh tos'Apko/ j'J/ ;ot/yD, whvhnk fog'oNK ns/ ejhnK;[DhnK rZbK s'A fJjh f;ZNk fBefbnk j? fe gzikpnzdo BF/ dh tos'A ~ @nkw# wzfBnk ikD bZrk j?.gkDh tKr Fokp dh tos'A j'Jh j?. fJ; d/ wkV/ Bshi/nkT[Ad/ ;w/A ftZu fwbDr/. vkeNoK s/ dtkJhnK d/ezw tZX ikDr/. g[fb; e/;K ftZu tkXk j'J/rk. b[ZNy'j tX/rh. j[D jo d' cobKr #s/ m/ek j?, c/o v/YcobKr #s/ y'bQDk gJ/rk. ;wki nzdo e[oZgN s/x[Nkb/ gfjbK Bkb'A tZXD dk ]sok j?. pj[s tZvhrZb sK fJj j? fe BFJhnK s/ p/o[}rkoK dh frDshtXD eoe/ BfFnK d/ XzX/ ftZu tkXk j' ikDk j?. fJj]so/ e/tb Bkw wkso jh BjhA jB, fJBQK ~ foekoveoB d/ bJh ftF/F ;?b pDkJ/ ik ;ed/ jB.ftfwFos ;wkiftXkB ;Gk u'DK B/ f;ZX eo fdZsk j? fe;kvk ;wki fwFos j?. d'okjk d/ r[o{ BkBe B?FBbekbi d/ okiBhsh ftfrnkB ftGkr tZb'A eotkJ/;ot/yD ftZu fJj rZb T[Goh th j? fe fcoe/tkokBkf;nk;s ~ fJ; tko mZbQ gJh j?. ftek; d/ w[ZfdnKT[Zs/ u'DK j'JhnK jB. }o{oh t;sK dk w[Zdk th s/ehwsK dk w;bk th ;kjwD/ nkfJnk j?.wkou 20075

joS, SrDw qy cVHdI klw dw sumylholw mh`lw1699 dh ft;kyh ~ id'A d;w gksFkj r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ih B/ f;Zyh dh goy1ehsh sK f;Zy T[; #s/ g{o/ T[Zso/. T[; ;w/A dh tzrko d/ Nkeo/ bJh, r[o{ ih B/ nzfwqsdh gkj[b d/ e/ f;ZyK ~ fsnko ehsk. fJe' pkN/ #u'A nzfwqs Sek e/ iksK gksK dktyo/tK ]sw ehsk, i[Mko{ i}fpnK Bkb T[sFkfjs ehsk. T[BQK nzdo b[eh j'JhnDy ~ tzrkfonk s/ f;Zy e"w ikBK sbh s/ oZy e/ bVB tkfbnK dh e"w pDrJh. fJj' fij/ i[Mko{ f;ZyK dk r[o{ j'D ftZu r[o{ ih th wkD wfj;{; eod/ s/ efjT[m/, fJB jh eh feqgk e/ ;i/ jw j?A Bjh w' ;/ rohp eo'o go/..pqjwDh ;wki tb'A f;oihnK fwfEjk;e eEktK d/ Ujb/ j'bh j[VdzrwukT[Dk, ozr ;[ZNDk, rzd-wzd ;[ZNDk, BfFnK #u rV[u j'Dk s/ Yfjzdh ebk ftZuub/ ikDk, r[o{ ih dh Bio ftZu xNhnk ekoi ;h. r[o{ ih B/ fJ; ~ BtK ;o{gpyfFnk fi; ~ j'b/ wjZb/ dk BK fdZsk. wjkB e'F w[skpe j'bk d/ noE jZbk s/wjZbk d/ noE jwb/ dh EK. fJ; fdB ;kok f;Zy irs nBzdg[o ;kfjp fJeZmkj[zdk, ;Zu/ gksFkj w;B{Jh izr eotKd/. f;zx e[FshnK, sbtkopk}h, B/ik pk}h,x'V ;tkoh d/ i"jo ftyKd/. d'jhA dbhA id'A w[ekpbk j[zdk sK T[jBK d/ i'F,;{ophosk, izrh ebktK w{zj'A p'bdhnK. r[o{ ih d'jK dbK ~ ;BwkBd/ s/ nkgDkfgnko T[BK s'A fBSkto eod/. ;fsr[o{ ih dh y[Fh dh e'Jh ;hwk Bk j[zdh. r[o{ ihj'bh ehBh ;zs ;/t.. ozr[ bkrk nfs bkb d/t..;fsBkw f;zx e'wb;eZsowhvhnk nfXn?B ftGkr;G e[ZM nkgDh d/y-o/y ftZu eokT[Ad/, f;zxr[o{ ih dhnK pyfFFK d/ gkso pDd/, r[o{ ihnkgDh gqc[Zbs gBhoh t/y e/ y[F j[zd/ ns/nkgD/ ;[gB/ nkgD/ f;zxK ftu'A ;keko j'J/t/yd/. ni'ek f;Zy irs nZi th fJ; ohsh ~T[;/ jh FkB Bkb wBk fojk j?, i' f;Zy dhuVQdh ebk dk gqshe j?.r[o{ ;kfjp tb'A fJBQK w;B{Jh izrK dk,f;ZyK #u phosk dh fgT[Ad dk, wib{w dhoZfynk dk iipk, gjkVh okfinK ~ Bk gudk.nBzdg[o dh Xosh #s/ tZidk oDihs Brkoks/ izrh wFeK dhnK fdZbh sZe gj[zudhnK;{uBktK Bkb gjkVh okfinK ~ eKpk fSVdk.fdZbh s]s tb'A fJj j[ew ;h fe d;sko T[jjh ;ik ;edk j? fi; ~ s]s tb'A fwbh j?.fJj ;odkoh dh gqshe ;h. fjzd{ x'V ;tkohBjhA eo ;edk, bVkJh ftZu tos'A tkbk e'JhF;so BjhA oZy ;edk. go ;fsr[o ih B/fejk fe f;Zy fJe?joh BjhA pbfe d'johd;sko ;ikJ/rk, w/ok f;Zy x'V ;tkoheo/rk. w/ok f;Zy F;soXkoh j't/rk. ;t?-oZfynk bJh sK T[j bV/rk jh, ;r'A w}b{w dhoZfynk th eo/rk. r[o{ tb'A to';kJ/ f;ZyK B/fJ; ~ nwb ftZu fbnk e/ th ftykfJnk s/fJfsjk; fJ; rZb dk rtkj j?.r[o{ ih j'b/ wjZb/ d/ F[G nt;o #s/r[bkp ib, r[bkb, w[Fe nzpo, nkgD/w[pkoe jZEK #u'A fSVed/ ;B. fi; dk fieoGkJh Bzd bkb dh 33 Bzpo dh ra}b ftZu pV/jh Gkt g{[os bciK ftZu fpnkB ehsk j?.fe; soQK Xosh s/ nzpo, id'A r[bkb dh toykwkou 20076

j[zdh ;h ozr/ iKd/ ;B. j'bh d/ fdBK ftZu nBzdg[o dh Xos c[ZbK tKr wfjedh ;h.r[bkp r[bkb w[Fe nzpo s/ e;s{oh dh rzX, nzpoK s'A pkoF tKr toQdh ;h. id'Ar[o{ ih d/ d;s/ w[pkoe s'A r[bkb fpyodk sK Xosh s/ n;wkB ;[oy j' iKdk s/f;ZyK d/ d't/A ijkB T[; dh ofjws Bkb ozrhB j' iKd/. fi; ~ ;fsr[o{ d/ dhdkoB;hp j' iKd/ T[; ~ T[wo Go bJh y[Fh B;hp j' iKdh. T[; dhnK ;kohnK fJZSktKg{ohnK j' iKdhnK. n]ho ftZu GkJh Bzd bkb fbyd/ jB fe w/ok ihn eodk j? few?A T[jBK okjK s'A nkgDk ihtB tko fdnK fiBQK okjK s'A r[o{ d/ f;Zy r[iod/ jB.w/oh f}zdrh dk we;d J/j' jh j?.Ftd e[opkB ykfe okfj ;zrs,fdfb r':k jwhA ok nko}{ eod.fJj fej' ij/ iFBK Go/ fdB j[zd/ j'Dr/ fiBK dk fusoD GkJh Bzd bkb ihtor/ FkfJo eod/ jB. ;fsr[o{ dh uVQs fezBh t/yD tkbh j[zdh j't/rh. f;ZyK dkmkmK wkodk ;w[zdo nBzdg[o dh Xos #s/ ftfSnk j[zdk j't/rk. fJj iFB T[;;fsr[o{ dh Sso SkfJnk j/m j[zd/ j'Dr/ i' dhB s/ d[Bh d/ wkbe ;h. go T[jd[Bhnkth oki Gkr fonk;sK d/ wkbe BjhA ;h. T[j sK fdbK dhnK fonk;sK d/wkbe ;B.fdZbh dk s]s s/ gjkVQh fonk;sK ~ oDihs Brko/ dh ntk}, r[o{ ih dhjowB fgnkosk, f;ZyK dh nEkj FoXk, uj[ztoBK #u'A ;ki/ f;zxK dh uVQs, db/oh, shonzdkih, x'V;tkoh, B/ikpkih, w;B{Jh izrKd/ db/okBk eosZp ;G e[ZM jiw eoBk pj[sn"yk j[zdk j't/rk, go ;fsr[o{ s/o/ e"seK ~ s{zjh ikDdk J/A.nkU ! r[o{ dhU, bkvbhU c"i', fJetkoh c/o r[o{ d/ Brko/ dh ntk} ;[DhJ/!BfFnK d/ trd/ dfonktK ~ mZbQ gkJhJ/.gfssg[D/ dhnK trdhnK jBQ/ohnK s'A f;Zyh ~pukJhJ/. ny"sh ftdtkBK dhnK o[ZyhnK,nFZoXe rZbK dk w{zj s'VtK itkp dJhJ/.r[o{ dh UN b? e/, T[dwh pDhJ/, e"w bJh, f;ZyhbJh, tes eZYhJ/. ;fsr[o{ ;G ~ ;[wZs pyF/.n;hA r[owfs okj d/ gKXh pDhJ/. nkgD/ehwsh fto;/ #s/ wkD eohJ/. r[owfs ;/XftZu nkgDk ihtB r[ikohJ/. ;kvk j'bk wjZbkwBkfJnk ;ekoEk j't/.ftfdnkoEhnK ~ ;\bsk bJh F[G ekwBktK !fgfgnko/ ftfdnkoEhU, ftfdnk dh ;[rks e/tb wB[ZyK ~ jh gqkgs j'Jh j? s/ wB[ZyKftZu'A th ftofbnK ~ jh. ftfdnk dk ;fseko eoB tkb/ s/ fJ; gqsh FoXk oZyD tkfbnKd/ nzdo frnkB dk ukBD c[ZNdk j?. fiBQK ~ ftfdnk gqkgs eoB dk ;[Bfjok nt;ofwbdk j?, T[BQK ~ oZp dk F[eo eoBk ukjhdk j? s/ ftfdnk ftZu nkgDh g{ok fXnkBbrkT[Dk pDdk j?.;NZvh ;oeb dh fJe XkoBk j? fe fe;/ ;e{b, ekbi iK :[Bhtof;Nh ftZu gVQdkftfdnkoEh i' ;NZvh ;oeb dk w?Apo th j?, T[; bJh fJj gfjbh }o{oh Fos j? fe T[jftfdnk gqkgsh dh f}zw/tkoh ~ g{ok eo/, sK jh T[j ;NZvh ;oeb dk ;Zuk w?Apo j?. wkfgnKtb'A J/;/ eoe/ ;NZvh ;oeb d/ w?Apo pDB bJh pZfunK ~ gq/fos ehsk iKdk j?.ftfdnkoEh tho', G?D'A ! s[;hA fi; iwks ftZu th gVQd/ j', T[; d/ ;kbkBkfJwfsjkB f;o #s/ nkT[D eoe/ gVQB ftZu sK o[M/ jh j't'r/. n;hA s[jkvh ;\bsk bJhgowkswk nekb g[oy gk; nodk; eod/ jK. fJekrosk Bkb gVQ' ns/ ;]s fwjBseoe/ uzr/ Bzpo bt'. fJj ftfrnkBe :[Zr ftfdnk ns/ frnkB dk j?. e/tb g?;/ d/g[ikoh pD e/ ;[Zy BjhA fwb ;edk. ftZfdnk Bkb fJB;kc ewkT[Dk jh ;w/A dh wzr j?.ftfdnk dk T[d/F fiE/ feZskekoh r[D gqkgs eoBk j?, T[E/ F];hns T[;koh s/ftneshst dh xkVs th fJ; dk wB'oE j?. r[opkDh dk ftfdnk-Fk;so pVk jhnkX[fBe s/ wkBtsktkdh j?. Fpd s/ ;[os dk f;XKs ftfdne ;\bsk bJh ekoro j?.s[jkvhnK ;\bsktK s/ gqkgshnK fiE/gotko bJh, s[jkv/ nkgD/ bJh bkj/tzdhnKj'DrhnK, T[E/ g{o/ ;wki ftZu'A nfrnkBsk dkjB/ok d{o eoe/ frnkB dk ukBD c?bkT[D ftZui[NDrhnK, nfijh nkFk oZyd/ jK.- oftzdogkb f;zxgqXkB, ftfdnkoEh ftzrr[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oebwkou 20077

ykfJ feS[ jEj[ d/fJ#. d/fynk ikJ/ sK u'o th @feos# jh eod/ jB ns/ wzrs/ thfeos jh eod/ jB. fJj' fijh feos dh r[owfs ftZu e'Jh EK BjhA j?. nZi eZbQ e[ZMus[o fdwkr b'e Fokp t/uD ~ th tgko dk BK fdzd/ jB go r[o{ ;kfjp dk j[ew j? Ltkgkoh tDikfonk nkJ/ tij[ fbykfJ..eko ewktfj ;u eh bkr fwb? oikfJ..g{zih ;kuh r[o[ fwb? Bk fs;[ fsb[ B swkfJ.. (f;ohokr[ w L ƒ, gzBk ‡‹)f;Zyh ftZu jo soQK d/ BF/ eoB dh o'e j?. s/ i' f;Zy Fokp dk tgko eoe/ b'eK d/xoK ~ popkd eo oj/ jB eh fJj @feos# r[o{ ~ wB}{o j't/rh

e"e"wKsoh wfjbk fdt; (8 wkou) #s/ ftF/Fg[oksB f;Zy phphnK - nZi dhnK n"osK bJh gq/oBk ;o'se"wKsoh wfjbk fdt; gZSwh wfjbktK ftZu 19thA ;dh dh F[o{nksftZu nkJh u/sBsk dk gqshe j?. fBT{:koe Ffjo dhnK egVk fwZbK ftZu ezweodhnK wfjbktK bzp/ ;w/A s'A c?eNohnK ftZu T[BQK gqsh wod toeoK d/nDwB[Zyh otZJhJ/ B{z podkFs eodhnK nk ojhnK ;B. nkyo 8 wkou 1857 B{zT[BQK ftZu ;t?wkB dh uzrkoh i' fe eJh ;kbK s'A ;[br ojh ;h B/ nZr dk o{g XkoBeo fbnk. T[BQK B/ wodK d/ nDwB[Zyh tsho/ ns/ sBykjK ftZu tkX/ dh wzr dhg{osh bJh XoBk nkozG eo fdZsk. g[fb; tb'A gqdoFBekoh wfjbktK #s/ vkrKdh po;ks ehsh rJh ns/ fJBQK d/ nzd'bB B{z dpk fdZsk. d' ;kb fBozso :sBK;dek 1859 ftZu fBT{:koe dhnK eowukoh wfjbktK gfjbh b/po :{BhnBpDkT[D ftZu ekw:kp j' rJhnK ns/ c?eNohnK ftZu e[ZM w[ZYb/ nfXeko jk;beoB ftZu th fJBQK B{z ekw:kph fwb rJh. 8 wkou 1908 ftZu 15000 wfjbkeowukohnK B/ fBT{:koe fty/ fJZe ib{; eZfYnk ns/ "Bread and Roses" BKdk nzd'bB nkozfGnk . fi; d/ w[Zy w[Zd/ ;B L1) fvT{Nh ;w/A ftZu eN"sh.2) sBykjK ftZu tkXk.3) t'N gkT[D dk nfXeko .4) pkb w}d{oh #s/ gkpzdh.Bread s'A Gkt ;h nkofEe ;[oZfynk s/ Roses s'A Gkt ;h tXhnk ofjD-;fjD. fJ; nzd'bB B/ u'Aj so\k gqGkt SZfvnk. fiZE/ n"osK dh wzdjkbh dk jkbiZr ikjo j'fJnk T[E/ nwohek dhnK ;wkfie ns/ okiBhfse iE/pzdhnK thn"osK B{z ;wkfie pokposk dk jZe fdtkT[D bJh :sBFhb j' rJhnK.;'Ffb;N gkoNh nk\ nwohek B/ cotoh wjhB/ dk nyohbk n?stko B?FBbt'w?B} v/ d/ s"o #s/ wBkT[D dk n?bkB ehsk ."Bread and Roses" nzd'bB B/ fJsBk gquzv o{g XkoB ehsk fe 1910ftZu v?Bwkoe fty/ tZy-tZy d/FK dhnK ;'Ffb;N gkoNhnK dh fJZe ekBcoz; j'Jhfi; ftZu 17 d/FK dhnK e[Zb 100 n"os gqshfBXK B/ th Gkr fbnk. ekBcoz;d"okB iowBh dh ekwfB;N gkoNh dh bhvo Clara Zetkin i' fe feZs/ ti'AnfXnkgek ;h B/ nwohek dhnK n"os w}d{oK tb'A F[o{ ehs/ rJ/ "Bread andRoses" nzd'bB B{z ;wofgs e"wKsoh wfjbk fdt; wBkT[D dh sith} ehshfi; B{z ;op ;zwsh Bkb gqtkB ehsk frnk s/ fJzM jo ;kb 8 wkou B{z e"wKsoh;' feT[ wzdk nkyhn? fis[ izwfj okikB..pbftzdo f;zx (fgqzL);qh r[o{ jfofeqFB gpfbe ;e{b(uh\ ykb;k dhtkB)wkvb NkT{B j[fFnkog[owfjbk fdt; wBkT[D dh F[o{nks j'Jh .;z:[es okFNo ;zx wfj;{; eodk j?fe ;wki dk ftek; s/ ;wkfie soZeh sK jh;zGt j? i/eo n"os B{z ;wki ftZu pokpo dkdoik fdZsk ikt/ ns/ n"os g{oB o{g ftZu;wkfie T[Bsh d/ ekoiK bJh sZsgo j't/.e"wKsoh wfjbk fdt; wBkT[AfdnK nkUt/yhJ/ fe id'A gZSwh n"osK ftZu ikrqsh nkJhiK id'A T[BQK nkgDh wzdjkbh dh e[oBkwJhrkEk ;wki ~ ;[DkT[D bJh "Bread andRoses" BK dk nzd'bB F[o{ ehsk T[d'A f;Zyn"os dk ;wki ftZu eh doik ;h ns/ T[; dh;wki B{z eh d/D ;h .i/eo ;zy/g ftZu fJ; rZb B{z fpnkBeoB dk :sB eohJ/ sK fJzM fejk ik ;edk j?fe fiZE/ ni/ 19thA ;dh dh F[o{nks ftZugZSwh n"os e/tb nkgD/ bJh "Bread andRoses" dh Gkb ftZu ;h sK d{;o/ gk;/ fJ; s'A 5;dhnK gfjbK jh f;Zy n"os ;w[Zu/ ;wki B{z"Bread and Roses" tzvD ftZu bZrh j'Jh ;h .irs r[o{ pkpk BkBe d/t ih dh wK, wkskfsqgsk ih d/ szd{o s'A nB/eK G[Zy/ fgnkf;nK d/g/N dh nZr FKs j[zdh, T[BQK d/ fJbke/ ftZu ed/e'Jh GZ[y/ g/N BjhA ;h ;[Zsk. p/p/ BkBeh ih r[o{BkBe d/t ih dh g{iBhe G?D B/ nkg jZEhAopkp yohd e/ tho/ B{z fdZsh sK i' T[jnzfwqswJh pkDh Bkb ;VQdh pbdh b'ekJh B{z;[ZywJh ihtB gqdkB eo ;e/. fJj j? f;Zyn"os dk "Bread and Roses" nzd'bB, gonkgD/ bJh BjhA pbfe ;opZs d/ Gb/ bJh .f;Zy fJfsjk; nfijhnK f;Zy phphnKdhnK r"otwJh rkEktK Bkb Gfonk fgnk j?wkou 200710

fiBQK nkgD/ ihtB ftZu ehs/ ekoiK Bkb ;Zuw[Zu dh u/sBsk ;wki ftZu fbnKdhns/ fJZe ftZbyD fJfsjk; f;oi fdZsk i' fe e"wKsoh gZXo #s/ Bkoh iks B{z T[;d/ pDd/ jZeK dh gqkgsh bJh ;zxoFFhb j'D bJh gq/oBk ;o's j?.wksk ;[bZyDh ih dk ihtB n"os B{z fJZe T[Zsw rqfjDh d/ Bkb-Bkb;fj:'rh ihtB ihT{D dh gq/oBk eodk j?. wksk yhth ih dk BK ;w[Zuh n"os iksB{z ;/tkwJh ihtB pshs eoB dh g/qoBk eodk j?. phph nwo' ih dk ihtB ;zrsdh wjZssk fdqV eotkT[Adk j?. r[o{ nwodk; ih B/ ;G s'A gfjbK pkDh phph nwo'gk;'A jh ;[Dh ;h s/ fi; ;dek T[BQK B{z BkBe d/ do dh ;'Mh j'Jh. phph GkBh ih dkihtB fJ; rZb dk dkntk eodk j? fe fi; n"os ftZu ;/tk f;woB, fBwosknkfd r[D j'D T[j ;wki ftZu fiZE/ nkg ;fseko gqkgs eo/rh T[E/ j'oBK bJh thgq/oBk ;o's j[zdh j?.f;Zy fJfsjk; ftZu fiE/ phph GkBh r[o{ g[Zsoh, r[o{ gsBh s/ r[o{ iBBheoe/ ikD/ iKd/ jB T[E/ T[BQK B{z fJZe ;Zuh ;[Zuh n"os dk th wkD gqkgs j?.nksfwe pb dh XkoBh n"os ukj/ sK ;w[Zu/ ;wki B{z Bo'nk o{g gqdkB eo ;edhj?. fsnkr th n"os ftZu w"i{d fJZe wjkB r[D j? fi; dh fw;kb wksk r[ioh ihjB. fijBK d/ fsnkr dh e'Jh fw;kb feXo/ BjhA fwbdh, Fjhd r[o{ dh gsBh,Fjhd r[o{ dh wksk, Fjhd g'sfonK dh dkdh s/ nkg Fjhd.f;Zy Bkoh fiE/ wwsk s/ fBwosk dh g[zi j? T[E/ jZE ftZu FwFho b? i[bwdk Nkeok eoB ftZu th ;woZE j?. wkJh Gkr' s/ okDh ;dk e"o B/ fit/A w?dkB/ izrftZu yzvk yVekfJnk fJj nkgD/ nkg ftZu ;w[Zuh n"os iks bJh "Strong willpower" dh bk-fw;kb T[dkjoD j?.n"os iks dk f;o cZ]ao Bkb T[d'AT[Zuk T[mdk j? id'A T[; B{z wksk ;kfjp e"o dkihtB gVQ ;'Mh g?Adh j? fe n"os nkgD/ ;[uZiBkb e"wh wksk dk th doik gqkgs eo ;edhj?. f;Zyh s'A d{o rJ/ nkgD/ g[Zso wjkokikdbhg f;zx B{z fit/A wkjkokDh fizdk B/ gq/fonkfJj B?fse edoK ehwsK B{z sbKibh d/ u[Ze/ni'e/ ;wki B{z ;[XkoB bJh fJZe n;odkofJfsjk;e T[dkjoD j? fi; s'A d[BhnK dhnKwktK ;/X b? ;edhnK jB .r[o{ BkBe d/t ih d/ nkrwB s'AgfjbK n"os dh jkbs pj[s so;:'r ;h .XzB r[o{ BkBe d/t ih B/ pVh p[bzd ntk}ftZu n"os B{z ;BwkB ns/ ;fseko d/D dhrZb ehsh. wkBtsk d/ fJfsjk; ftZu j'o fe;/th ntskoh g[oy d/ p'bK ftZu fJsBk dod s/;BwkB n"os gqsh BjhA ;h . r[o{ nzrd d/tih B/ n"os B{z @pZsh ;[bZyDh@ efj ;wki ftZuT[; dk nkdo wkD T[Zfunk ehsk. r[o{nwodk; ih B/ ;sh gqEk B{z Bk f;oc wkVk jhnkfynk ;r'A fJ; #s/ g{oB gkpzdh brkJh.r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ih wjkoki B/ jo f;Zy n"osB{z nkgD/ BK Bkb e"o brkT[D dh skehdehsh ns/ n"os B{z oki e[wkoh dk doikfdZsk. r[o{ ;kfjpkB B/ n"os iks bJh g{oB;fseko tkbk tksktoB ;wki ftZu f;oifdZsk.e"wKsoh wfjbk fdt; d/ w"e/ #s/fiZE/ nZi fJjBK wjkB f;Zy phphnK dkr"otwJh ihtB ;w[Zuh n"os iks sZengVdk eoB dh b'V j? T[E/ Bkb jh Bkbnt/;bh j' u[Zeh ni"eh f;Zy Bkoh B{z fJj :kdeotkT[D dh b'V j? fe T[j i/eo ukj[zdh j? fee"wKsoh gZXo #s/ n"os dk ;fseko pjkb j't/sK T[; B{z w[V g[oksB f;Zy phphnK tkbkfJfsjk; d[jokT[Dk gt/rk.;G f;ZyB e' j[ew j?, r[o{ wkfBU rqzE.wkou 200711

J/v} s/ BfFnK fto'Xh u/sBsk;opZs d/ Gb/ bJh ;Zu dh r{zi gktD tkb/vkL oxpho f;zx (p?A;)vkL oxpho f;zx (p?A;) dk BK ;fji/ jh T[jBK r[of;ZyK #u fbnk ik ;edkj? fiBQK ~ r[opkDh #u @ir wfj T[sw#s/ @ftob/ e/Jh e/fJ#dk wkD gqkgs j?.T[BQK d/ nkgD/ efjD nB[;ko e[dos, fJwkBdkoh s/ e[Fbsk fJB;kB ~ T[Zup[bzdhnK#s/ gj[zuk ;edh j?. T[jBK dk ihtB fJ; dk gfoDkw j?. T[jBK d/ wkskih B/ T[jBK s'A @FjhdK d/ eo}/# T[skoB dh rZb ehsh ;h s/ vkeNo ;kfjp B/@;opZs d/ Gb/# fjZs ihtB dh Gog{o Fw{bhns eoe/ nkgDk co} fBGkfJnk.ftZfdne :'rsktK ftZu T[jBK phHJ/H, phHn?vH,n?wHJ/H, bkn s/ fcoghHn?uHvhH ehsh. T[BQK e'b brGr 60 okFNoh s/ nzsookFNoh n?tkov jB.fJj wkD-;BwkB sK T[BQK bJh s[ZS jB. r[o{-fgnko s/ r[o{-feogk jh T[BQK bJhtZv/ s'j\/ jB. T[BQK ftFt ~ J/v} s/ BfFnK dh fGnkBe wko s'A pukT[D fjZs16 ;kb brksko 20 xzN/ ezw ehsk s/ ;Zu dh y'i ehsh. feogk nekb dh, pbpkDh dk s/ T[Zdw ;t? dk, fJ; ;[w/b Bkb T[BQK brGr 60 d/FK ftZu fJ; ;Zu dk;zuko ehsk. fJe d/F ftZu fJe fJ;soh B/ nkg ~ gqFB ehsk fe i/ fJjh ;wK s/fwjBs nkg dh ihtB-;kED B/ bkfJnk j[zdk sK nkg nkfrnk d/ fdzd/. nkg gk;e'Jh T[Zso BjhA ;h, Gkt nkg nkgDh ihtB-;kED d/ ;fj:'r bJh fdb'A F[eor[}ko;B. T[j nkyd/ jB, @w/oh wK B/ w?B{z o;s/ bkfJnk s/ w/oh gsBh B/ o;s/ #s/uZbD bJh Gog{o ;fj:'r fdZsk#.fgS/ fij/, 2 d;zpo, 2006 ~ ;oekoh ekbi, j[fFnkog[o fty/ T[BQK J/v}s/ BfFnK fto'Xh ;?whBko ftZu Fw{bhns ehsh. T[BQK dZf;nk fe J/v} ns/BfFnK fto'Xh fijV/ sZE s/ ;ukJhnK T[BQK fJeZso ehshnK jB, T[j ;{uBktKfeskpK #u T[gbZpX BjhA. T[BQK ni'eh Bko ~ u/s/ eokfJnk fe e"wK BkoK d/ f;ojh T[go uVQdhnK B/ s/ e"w d/ gsB dh f}zw/tkoh th T[jBK f;o J/. @d/y gokJhnKuzrhnK, wktK G?DK XhnK ikD?#jh T[Zuk nkdoF j?. ;w/A Bkb ;kE'A @uzrhnK#y[Z;ojhnK jB. ftfdnkoEhnK ~ BF/ dh fGnkBe wko s'A u/szB eod/ j'J/ T[BQKnkfynk fe BfFnK dk jZb fes/ BjhA. fJbki Bkb'A goj/} #s/ }'o fdzfdnK T[jBKnkfynk fe i/ fsbeDk BjhA ukj[zd/ sK pu', fsbeDpk} ;EkBK #s/ ikD s'A r[o/}eo'. Fokp-gkoNhnK, i{J/ykB/, nwhoK d/ ebZp, BFk toskT[Ad/ ;wkfie ;wkrw,;G jkBhekoe f;ZX j' ;ed/ jB s/ j' oj/ jB. BFk sK n?Nw pzp Bkb'A th wko{jfEnko j?. tZy-tZy XowK d/ jtkb/ Bkb T[BQK dZf;nk fe ;ko/ Xow nbe'jb ~G[fgzdo e"o eftski[nkfJzN ;eZso;kfjseko ;dBfBzdd/ jB. BF/ ~ fsnkrD #s/ }'o fdzd/ jB.fJZE'A sZe fe @BF/ gkg jB# tZy'-tZy XowfBFfus eod/ jB fco jo EK gkg dktoskok feT[A< T[BQK ;oekoK ~ th fJ; bJhf}zw/tko mfjokfJnk. gzikphnK B/ sK jZdehsh j'Jh j?. eJh eo'VK dh Fokp s/ j'oBfFnK dk ;/tB ehsk iKdk j?.fJ; y/so ftZu fJ;soh th xZN BjhA.T[j th fdB-p-fdB fJ; phwkoh dk fFeko j'ojh j?. T[BQK }'o fdZsk fe Fokp xo nk tV/sK fJj xo'A BjhA fBebdh ;r'A s[jk~ eZYdhj?. pkdFkj ijKrho tor/ BfFnK pdb/;bsBs t/u fdzd/ jB, xo dk eh efjDk.BFJhnK d/ xo T[iVd/, pZu/ fvZrd/ wod/yfjzd/, o'Ad/ s/ eb/F jh eb/F tosdk.;'u pdb' ;z;ko pdb ikJ/rk.wkou 200712

qfj;s dhnK f}zw/tkohnK p'sb ftZu jh v[Zp iKdhnK. T[BQK dZf;nk fe Fokph dhw"s 12 ;kb gfjbK jh j' iKdh j? s/ szwke{ dk ;/tB eoB tkb/ dh 22 ;kb gfjbKjh. :{Hn?;HJ/H dh T[dkjoD fdzfdnK T[BQK dZf;nk fe 54% esb dhnK tkodksK,68% b[N/fonK dhnK s/ 52% pbkseko fijhnK fxBkT[DhnK tkodksK fgS/ BFkjh f}zw/tko j?. T[BQK fJ; BF/ dh bkjBs s'A d{o ofjD bJh ;[u/s ehsk.J/v}-fto'Xh ;ZukJhnK fpnkB eofdnK T[BQK nkfynk fe ;z;ko d/ 57 bZy#u'A gzikp d/ 70,000 b'e J/v} s'A gqGkfts jB. BF/, raohph s/ ekw-GktBktKJ/v} bJh f}zw/tko jB. d{o'A-fd;dh uw-uwkT[Adh nXowh s/ c?FB dh d[BhnK d/fgS'eV ftZu jh J/v} d/ nkXko fSg/ jB. 50 bZy pdeko n"osK 500 eo'V o[gJ/d/ r?o-ek~Bh XzX/ ftZu ftn;s jB. fJE/ jh J/v} dh phwkoh s/}h Bkb ftFt-Go ftZu T[ikVk eo ojh j?. YkJh eo'V pzd/ fJ; gkg eow d/ Gkrh pD b'eK dhikB d/ d[FwD pD/ jB. T[BQK gzikp dhnK G?DK ~ sobk gkfJnk fe n;hA sKnpdkbhnK s'A S[vkJhnK, j[D nkgD/ nkg fJ; fteko-ikb ftZu feT[A c; oj/ jK.nZi d/ ftfdnkoEh s/ i[nkB jh eZbQ dh wB[Zysk d/ tko; jB. T[BQK j[;B-B[wkfJF s'A d{o ofjD dh gq/oDk ehsh. T[BQKv/N, voZr s/ o/g fszBK ~ J/v} dh ikB-b/tkbkfJbki phwkoh dh iVQ dZf;nk s/ gq/oDkehsh fe e[nkoh ekfJnk B"itkBK dk ehwsh;owkfJnk j?. (Virginity) jh gftZsosk dkw{b j?. J/ek Bkoh ish j'fJs/ go fsqn o{g[ Bg/y? B/sqsK J/v} s'A puD d/ okj jB. nzsftZu T[BQK gq/oDk ehsh fe nkU nkgD/ T[d/Fgqsh gqshpZX s/ fJwkBdko j'JhJ/ s/ ftFt-GoftZu ;Zu dk ;zuko eohJ/. nfijhnK ;ZudhnK r{ziK gktD tkb/ vkL oxpho f;zx ~bZy-bZy tko gqDkw. nkX[fBe ;j{bsK s/nkX[fBe seBkb'ih d/ wkfXnw okjhA T[jftFt ftZu b'eK ~ fJBQK ikB b/tk bkjBsKs'A S[Nekok gkT[D bJh ikfrqs eoB bJhfdB oks fwjBs eo oj/ jB.nZi d/ ;wki ftZu n"os dh ;fEshftFt Go ftZu Gkos fJe nfijk d/F j? fiE/ n"osK ~ d/th dk doikfdZsk iKdk fojk j?, n"os dh g{ik ehsh iKdh j?. go eh fJj ;ZukJh j?< iK e/tbfdyktk wkso< nZi id'A n"osK fe;/ th gZy s'A wodK s'A fgZS/ BjhA jB pbfe eJhy/soK ftZu sK g[oFK s'A th nZr/ jB. fJ; ;G d/ pkti{d th n"osK ~ T[BQK dk :'r;EkB gqkgs BjhA j' ;fenk. FkfJd fJ; dk w{b ekoB ;kv/ ;wki dk wod gqXkBj'Dk j?. ;kvk wod gqXkB ;wki ed/ th fJ;soh ~ T[; d/ pDd/ jZe s/ nfXekod/D/ }o{oh BjhA ;wMdk.fJ;soh s/ g[oF d't/A ;kv/ ;wki d/ w{b fpzd{ jB. fe;/ fJe s'A fpBK thf;qFNh dh ebgBk BjhA ehsh ik ;edh. nkfd ekb ftZu fJ;soh ~ jo nfXekogqkgs ;h. e'Jh th gkm, :Zr iK g{ik fJ;soh s'A fpBK g{oh BjhA j[zdh ;h. go fiT[AfiT[A;wK pdfbnk fJ;soh dh fJZ}s ftZu fBxko nkfJnk. fJ;soh dh dFkfdB'A-fdB dodBke j'D bZr gJh. wod gqXkB ;wki B/ T[; ~ T[; d/ ;jh ;EkBs'A tzfus eo fdZsk. fJ; ;G ~ d/yd/ j'J/ ;kv/ r[o{nK B/ th fJ;soh d/ jZeK bJhntk} p[bzd ehsh. r[o{ BkBe d/t ih B/ fJE'A sZe fejk fe@@;' feT[ wzdk nkyhn?fiZs izw/ okikB##.eJh wK-fgT[ iBw s'A gfjbK jh nkgDhnK nDizwhnK XhnK ~ p'M ;wM e/e[Zy ftZu jh ]sw eo fdzd/ jB. i/eo jo wK-fgT[ nfijh ;'u oZyd/ sK nZi n"osKT[j w[ekw Bk jk;b eo ;edhnK i' T[BQK B/ ehsk j?. ;kv/ ;kjwD/ eJh nfijhnKT[dkjoDK jB fiBQK B/ nkgD/ wksk-fgsk dk jh BjhA pbfe Gkos dk BK th o"FBnwoihs e"owhvhnk ezb;N?ANr[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oebehsk j?. fit/A - feoB p/dh, ;o'iBh BkJhv',;kBhnk fwoik, ebgBk uktbk, ;[Bhskftbhnw nkfd. fJj e[ZM nfij/ Bkw jBfiBQK #s/ Gkos ~ wkD j?.n"os pr?o ;wki nX{ok j?, xo nX{okj?, y[FhnK nX{ohnK jB. i' n"os s[jkvhiBBh j?, ;kED j?, Xh j? fi; pr?o ;wkfiefoFfsnK dh e'Jh nfjwhns BjhA ofj iKdh,T[; dk fsq;eko feT[A< fJj n"os dh nkgDhfjzws j? i' nZi d/ :[Zr ftZu nkgDh EK pDkojh j?. jZe wzfrnK BjhA fwbd/ T[BQK bJhT[Zdw eoBk g?Adk j? s/ fJj nZi dh n"osnkgD/ nkg #s/ oFe eo/ fe T[j fJ; ekfpbj' rJh j? fe T[j fe;/ d/ nk;o/ BjhA nkgDhfjzws s/ T[dw ;dek ihn ;edh j? i/ ukjt/.wkou 200713

KwlsweI bolyJUlqy inSwn rhyN pMQ mhwrwj ky;qh r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ih B/ id'A i[bw dh fJzsjk t/ye/ ykb;/ dh f;oiDkehsh sK fBjzr f;zxK dk }j{o r[o{ ehnK bkvbhnK c"iK d/ s"o #s/ j'fJnk. fJjwoihtV/ ed/ th okiBhsh iK oki Gkr dh bkb;k d/ sfjs BjhA bV/. id'A thXow ns/ gzE ]so/ ftZu fgnk, T[d'A jh fJBQK nkgDhnK ikBK tko e/ d/F, e"w ns/Xow dh oZfynk ehsh. fJBQK bkvbhnK c"iK B/ pkpk pzdk pjkdo d/ ;w/A s'A uZb e/f;Zy e"w d/ nsh nzXekowJh :[Zr #u'A r[}ofdnK wjkokik oDihs f;zx d/ oki d/wddrko pDfdnK ni'e/ ;w/A sZe nkgDh uVQdh ebk, Bhb/ pkD/ ns/ fpB'dh;[Gkn ~ nkgDh fBt/ebh gSkD pDk e/ oZfynk.r[oXkwK d/ Fq'wDh gfjo/dko Fjhd pkpk dhg f;zx d/ f;o fJj f;jok pZMdkj? fe T[BQK B/ nfjwd Fkj npdkbh tor/ ikpo XkVth ~ gzikp dh b[ZN-y;[ZNeoB s'A nkgD/ ihtB dh nj{sh d/ e/ mZbQ gkJh. fJ; s'A pknd nfjwd Fkjnpdkbh B/ gzikp tZb ed/ w{zj eoB dh fjzws BjhA ehsh. T[gozs nekbh c{bkf;zx pko/ fiZE/ fJj rZb gquZbs j? fe T[j wjkokik oDihs f;zx ~ eNfjo/ ftZuyVk eo ;ed/ ;B, T[E/ fJj th fJe ;ZukJh j? fe jVQK ekoB mkmK wkod/ nNedfonk ~ mZbQ gkJh ns/ c"iK ;w/s dfonk ~ gko ehsk. fco Bk fiZfsnk ikDtkbk w[bskB dk febQk ;o eoB tkbk th r[o{ dk fJj p[ZYk ioB?b jh ;h fi; B/nkgDh ikB tko e/ w[bskB ~ csfj ehsk. fJBQK bkvbhnK fBjzr f;zx c"iK B/e[bpho f;zxnkJhHJ/Hn?;HizrK :[ZXK ftZu nfsnzs n"eV ;w/A uVQdhebk dh gqftosh oZyh. fiE/ T[j izr ftZui[Mko{ ;kps j'J/, T[E/ uVQdh ebk ftZu ofjDd/ ;[Gkn eoe/ BthA p'bh ~ iBw fdZsk. fJ;Bkb fBjzr f;zxK dh nkgDh fBt/ebhgfjukD pDh. fBjzr f;zxK tb'A p'bh ikDtkbh GkFk ~ fBjzr f;zxK d/ p'fbnK d/ s"o #s/ikfDnk frnk. fBjzr f;zxK d/ p'fbnK d/ j'AdftZu nkT[D d/ d' ekoB ;B. fJe, izrK :[ZXKd/ ;fwnK ftZu fe;/ nfijh GkFk dh b'V ;hfi; Bkb nkgDhnK c"iK dh soshp ns/ftT[Aspzdh dh d[FwD ~ ;wM Bk nk ;e/.d{ik, nkgD/ ;kXB Gkt/A fizB/ wo}h xZN j'D,T[BQK ~ ;tkJ/-d[ZrD/ eoe/ dZf;nk ikt/ ns/fJ; ftZu jk; o; dk nzF th Fkwb ehsk ikt/sK fe fJ; Bkb nkgDh c"i dk wB'pb T[Zukj't/ ns/ ;[DB tkbk d[FwD G?-Ghs j't/. fJ;GkFk dh fJe sK d[FwD ~ ;wM BjhA ;hnkT[Adh ns/ d{i/ fBjzr f;zxK d/ fpB'dh ;[Gkndh fJj GkFk gqshe j'D eoe/ n"fynK ;fwnKftZu th jk;k wy"b ubd/ ofjzd/ ;B fi; BkbbkvbhnK c"iK dk wB'pb pfDnk ofjzdk ;h.fJ; gq;zr ~ ;wMD ns/ wkBD bJh e[Me[ T[dkjoDK dZ;DhnK :'r j'DrhnK. fit/A Lizr bVB ~ fBjzr f;zx j'bk wjZbk y/vDkdZ;Dr/. r[ohb/ :[ZX ~ YkJh cZN eoBkdZ;Dr/. E'VQ/ rZc/ ~ ;tkfJnk rZck nkyd/jB. cN/ jkb dFk ~ w;skBk efjzd/ jB. fJenkdwh ~ ;tk bZy ns/ fJe pKj tkb/ ~ bZypkjK dZ;Dr/. rZb eh Yfjzdh ebk dh rZbfJBQK ed/ eoBh jh BjhA ;r'A jw/FK uVQdh ebkftZu jh ofjDk j?. fBjzr f;zxK d/ fJj p'b/ihtB dhnK fBZehnK fBZehnK b'VK ~ g{ohnKeoB tkbhnK t;s{nK, ;{Jh s'A b? e/ rZvhnKd/ fJziDK sZe, ykD-ghD dhnK t;sK s'A b? e/F;so-rohp dh ofSnk, iotkD/ dh Gfynk.wkou 200714

izrK :[ZXK d/ F;soK sZe, rZb eh jo b'V tkbh t;s{ ~ fJBQK B/ tZyok BK fdZsk,fi; ftZu jk; o; ns/ uVQdh ebk dk nzF gqsZy B}o nkT[Adk j?. izrK :[ZXK d/tes ezw nkT[D tkb/ F;soK ns/ ;kXBK ~ fBjzr f;zxK B/ Bt/A BK fdZs/ jB,fit/A fe y{zv/ ~ ek~r', vzv/ ~ ;b'so iK nebdkB, vKr ~ w[bQk}k ns/ pzd{e ~ibtkwDh efjDr/. x'V/ ~ nokek, M'N/ ~ jkEh efjDr/, e[Zs/ ~ e[spdhB, fpZbh~ wbek, rX/ ~ ;[bskB, fdB ~ gqekFk f;zx, oks ~ nziBh efjzd/ jB. bzroBk gZeD ~ d/r w;s efjzd/ jB. r[}ko/ bJh E'VQh t;s{ th j't/ sK th p'fbnKBkb nkgDh uVQdh ebk dk gqsZy ;p{s g/F eoBr/ fit/A fe E'VQ/ ~ ;tkfJnk,bzro w[ZeD #s/ efjzd/ jB tX frnk iK w;skBk j' frnk. i/ e'Jh G[Zyk ofj frnksK ;[ZewKi j' frnk. eVkj gqFkfd ~ e[Dek, p/jh o'Nh ~ fwZm/ gqFkd/, nZXh o'Nh ~cZNV gqFkdk efjzd/ jB.xo dhnK j'o t;s{nK d/ BK th fBjzr f;zxK d/ fJBQK p'fbnK ftZu fJ; gqekofwZE/ jB, fit/A FhF/ ~ fddkok f;zx, MkV{ ~ ;[zdoh, ;{Jh ~ ubkeD, bkbN?D ~T[ikroh, dht/ ~ T[ikro, fpibh ~ gqekF e"o, SkBD/ ~ ;[ikyk, st/ ~ p;ktk,uke{ ~ e'stkb, rbk; ~ p/fJspkok, eVkjh ~ o{g e"o, gkDh ~ ib, fxT[ ~gzitK, s/b ~ S/tK, fBzw ~ XBzso, feZeo ~ ;dk r[bkp, tV/t/A ~ eZgVphi. fJ;soQK fJBQK B/ nkgD/ p'fbnK okjhA pj[s jh jk;/ Gog{o BK fdZs/ jB.fJ;/ soQK jh gfjBD tkbhnK t;s{nK d/ th fJBQK nkgD/ jh ftnzrwJhnzdk} ftZu BK oZy/ jB fit/A fe xZro/ ~ X{Ve'N efjzd/ jB, gikw/ ~ d[;KrK,;btko ~ d[p[oih, i[Zsh ~ uoBdk;h, rd/b/ ~ ;[yd/Jh, oikJh ~ ncbks{Bhefjzd/ jB. d[ZX ~ ;w[zdo ns/ ukj ~ fYZv c{eDh efjzd/ jB. nkX[fBe ;w/A dhnKBthnK ekYK fJBQK fBjzr f;zxK ~ pVhnK j?okBhiBe bZrhnK ns/ T[BQK fJBQK #s/th nktk}/ eZ;/ s/ p[bzd nktk} ftZu fJziD ~ s/ik f;zx ns/ rZvh ~ G{sBhnkfynk. ;kJheb ~ T[vD yN'bk iK tkto'bk efjzd/ jB. pZ; ~ BZe tZYh ns/eko ~ ;kpDdkBh efjzd/ jB. e?Auh ~ w{zj skDh ns/ w'uB/ ~ fFekoh, nkgDkx'Vk Gkt/A wohnb NZN{ jh j't/, T[; ~ g"D sozr efjzd/ jB. rZ v/ ~ ijk} dZ;Dr/,eZN/ ~ jkEh ns/ M'N/ ~ wfjyk;[o, pZeo/ ~ u[Nzrk efjDr/.fBjzr f;zxK dk gfjoktk g{oB ftbZyDsk Gog{o j[zdk j?. Bhb/ pkD/ T[gon;so F;so ;ikT[Ad/ jB. f;o T[go d[wkbk ;ikT[Ad/ jB. f;o T[go fJe uZeo;ikT[Ad/ jB ns/ ykb;/ dk fBFkB yzvk jo d[wkb/ dh FkB tXkT[Adk j?. id'An"ozr}/p B/ f;ZyK d/ fBFkB M[bkT[D T[s/ gkpzdh brkJh ;h sK d;t/A gksFkj B/f;zxK ~ d[wkb/ ;ikT[D dk j[ew fdZsk, fi; T[go bfjokT[Adk j'fJnk fJj cobk@M{bs/ fBFkB oj/A gzE wjkoki e/# nB[;ko jo fJe f;zx d/ f;o T[Zs/ e"wh fBFkBdk gqshe pfDnk.w[Zy s"o #s/ fBjzr f;zxK d/ dbK d/ v/o/ j[zd/ jB fi; ~ fJj SkT[Dh nkyd/jB. gqzs{ nkw s"o #s/ fJj uZbd/ fcod/ ofjzd/ jB fi; ~ nkgDh GkFk ftZu fJjfpBk ;;sqz e/;z Boz G/v ikB'..ubdk tjho, owsk ofjDk iK uZeotoshofjDk efjzd/ jB. fJBQK d/ db ;zg{oBsk ftZufJe c"ih SkT[Dh d/ o{g ftZu j[zd/ jB fi; ftZu;qh r[o{ rqzE ;kfjp dh ;tkoh ;G s'A tZX fJZ}sBkb b? e/ ubd/ jB s/ T[; d/ fgZS/ x'V ;tko,g?db rZ fvnK #s/ ;tko c"iK ubdhnK jB.fJ; soQK fJj uZeotosh ofjzd/ jB. r[oXkwKdh :ksok bJh j'b/ wjZb/ #s/ ;qh nkBzdg[o;kfjp, ft;kyh #s/ dwdwk ;kfjp, sbtzvh;kp', d[;fjo/ #s/ ;qh uwe"o ;kfjp iK ;qh j}{o;kfjp, fdtkbh #s/ ;qh nzfwqs;o ;kfjp s/wkxh #s/ ;qh w[es;o ;kfjp nkgD/ g{o/ ;ki'-;kwkB b? e/ otkfJsh jfEnkoK Bkb gj[zud/jB. fJBQK fJfsjk;e ns/ Xkofwe i'Vw/fbnK #s/ fBjzr f;zx x'V d"V, rZsek,uZeo ubkT[Dk, sbtkopk}h d/ nfij/db/okBk eosZp ftykT[Ad/ jB fe fiBQK ~ t/ye/ uzr/ Gb/ pzd/ dk fdb dfjbdk j?. fJ; ;w/AbkvbhnK c"iK nkgDh w;skBh fposh ns/g{oB ;i Xi Bkb doFBh B}kok g/FeodhnK jB. ykb;/ dh nodk; ftZu ;w[ZuhwB[Zysk ns/ d[BhnK d/ jo ihn izs dh uVQdhebk ns/ Gb/ dh noi'Jh ehsh iKdh j?.nodk; ftZu ykb;/ ih d/ p'b pkb/ ns/ ;opZsd/ Gb/ ns/ uVQdh ebk dh nekb g[oy s'A wzrfJ; gqeko ehsh iKdh j? L-BkBe Bkw uVQdh ebk,s/o/ GkD/ ;opZs dk Gbk.jo fBjzr f;zx fJ; nodk; dk XkoBh j?ns/ efjDh ns/ eoBh dk g{ok j[zdk j?. fJerZb f;o/ dh, fJBQK bkvbhnK c"iK ftZu fJj j?fe id'A fJBQK s'A fJBQK d/ fgsk dk BK g[ZfSnkikt/ sK efjDr/ ;qh r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;kfjpns/ g[ZS'r/ fe feE'A d/ tk;h j' sK efjDr/ ;qhnkBzdg[o ;kfjp d/. fJBQK bkvbhnK c"iK dki?ekok j? Lp'b/ ;' fBjkb, ;fs ;qh nekb.wkou 200715

Gkosh n"os pBkw f;Zy n"osvIr nhIN pIrni'eh Gkosh n"os B/ ekch jZd sZe wod dh pokposk jk;b eo bJh j? iK eJhy/soK ftZu sK T[j wod s'A nr/ohnK g[bKxK g[ZNdh th B}o nkT[Adh j? go g[oksB Gkoshn"os dh ;fEsh #s/ B}o c/fonK T[; dh so;:'r jkbs nZi d/ ;zdoG ftZu j'o thso;:'r gqshs j[zdh j?.nZi Y'b, Brko/, tki/ nkfde n;hA nkgDh y[Fh B{z }kfjo eoB bJh tikT[Ad/ jK goi/eo nkgDh ;[os B{z fJekro eoe/ gb Go bJh T[; ;w/A ftZu b? ikJhJ/ id'A fJZe i[nkBn"os dk p[ZYk gsh wo frnk j? s/ fusk d/ nkb/-d[nkb/ b'e Y'b, Brko/ b? e/ fJeZm/ j' rJ/T[; ftukoh B{z pbdh fusk ftZu Skb wkoB bJh T[s/fis eoB tk;s/ ns/ d{;ok fJ;tk;s/ fe T[; dhnK uheK ;[D e/ fe;/ d/ fdb ftZu so; Bk gt/ ns/ e'Jh T[; B{z pukT[Ddk ekoB Bk pD/, fJj F'o j'o T[Zuk eo fdZsk iKdk. fpBK fJj gsk ehfsnK fe T[j nkgD/gsh d/ woB s'A gfjbK ns/ woB s'A pknd fejV/-fejV/ wkBf;e d[ZyK ftZu'A r[}oh j?. ;r'AfJ; pk-j:ks eow eKv T[Zs/ Y"ArhnK B/ Xow dk w[bzwk ukVQ fdZsk, sK fe fJ; wjK-gkg B{zg[zB-eow fdqVQkfJnk ik ;e/. e'Jh n?;k j? jh BjhA fJ; fBskD/ Gkosh ;wki ftZu fe i' fJ;x'o-xNhnk ns/ nD-wB[Zyh sFZdd ;fjzdh j'Jh n"os d/ jZe ftZu th ntk} T[mk ;e/.T[; d/ fiT[AfdnK ;VB dk dod wfj;{; eoe/ ;wki fto'Xh efEs Xkofwe nB;oK dkw{zj GzB ;e/. n"os dh e[Zy'A iBw b? e/ T[; B{z fBzdD tkb/ ;wki fto'Xh nfeqsxD nB;oKd/ fybkc nktk} p[bzd eo ;e/.nkj! go XzB r[o{ BkBe fiBQK B/ fe fJ; wod gqXkB }kbw ;wki ftZu n"os d/ gZyftZu yVQfdnK,;' feT[ wzdk nkyhn? fis[ izwfj okikB..(wL ƒ, gzBk L †‰…)dh ntk} p[bzd ehsh ns/ eZNVsk Gog{o Xkofwe Gkosh ;wki dh fJ; rbsKfijh rbs XkoBk T[Zs/ nfijh }'odko ;ZN wkoh fe nZi fJj XkoBk ueBku{o j' rJhgqsZy B}o nkT[Adh j?.nkU, d/yhJ/ fe irs pkpk r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp ih B{z noFh fgnko fe; B/ fdZsk, fi;dk fe T[; wod nrzwV/ B/ ;koh T[wo fejk BjhA w'fVnk s/ r[og[oh fgnkBk eoB #s/ thjZEhA ;z;eko ehsk.jK ihU, fJj n"os ;h, tho BkBe dh G?D ns/ r[o{ BkBe dh gfjbh f;Zy p/p/BkBeh i' T[wo ftZu T[BQK s'A gzi ;kb tZvh j'D d/ pkti{d th S'N/ tho ~ oZp dk o{g ;wM e/;fsekodh ns/ S'Nk tho ikD e/ fgnkodh ;h.r[o{ BkBe d/t ih id'A @ozr o'tfj# ns/ @u[g Gh efo ikfj# d/ ozrK ftZu ftuo oj/r[o{ BkBe ;kfjp d/ wksk-fgsk, dtk-dko{ bJh t?dK s/ jehwK B{z p[bkT[Ad/ ns/ g[Zso dhu[Zg-ughsh ns/ oZph :kd ftZu B?D Go b?D dh jkbs d/y-d/y e/ ebgd/, fuzsk eod/,G?D B{z tho/ skJhA ;wMkT[D dh rZb efjzd/ sK p/p/ BkBeh ih nZr'A T[Zso fdzd/ Lwksk ih! tho d[BhnK dk BjhA Bk, tho X[oK dk j? wA? sK nzRkDh jK, go w?B{z MkT[b/ s/Mbeko/ i' g?Ad/ jB tho d/ T[j vkY/ nB"y/ jB, tho y/shnK, j[Zd/dkohnK bJh BjhA nkfJnkfJzdoihs e"ofrLeLf;zLw?Lr"Lekbi, NKvk T[Vw[Vs[;hA T[dkfonk Bk eo'. tho ~ y[F oZy', sd d/y',e'Jh n?;h rZb fBeb/rh fe s[;hA y[F j't'r/. phphnzwk ih! s[;hA fet/A gJ/ nky', tho ih vkY/ T[Zu/jB, T[j sK wK ih! fBoQ/ ukBD jB. wA? nkg fvZm/jB ukBD!(r[L BkL uwseko, T[XkooX, gzBk L ‡‰)ozfr j;fj ozfr o'tfj u[g Gh efo ikfj..gotkj Bkjh fe;? e/oh pkM[ ;u/ Bkj..(nk;k dh tko, wL ƒ, †‰…)f;nkb dh o[Zs ikD s'A pknd p;zs nkJh,T[j e[wko BkBe i' s?q wjhB/ @ozr o'tfj u[g Ghefo ikfJ#d/ fJbkjh ozr ftZu ;B j[D @ozr j;fj#d/ xo ftZu nkJ/, wK-G?D, fgsk-uku/ Bkb jZ; e/rZb eod/ B?DK ftZu fJbkjh fyZu ns/ fujo/ dhbkbh Gkn ;ko/ gfotko iBK B{z y[F eodh j? fee'Jh nj[o ;h BkBe ~ i' Nb rJh j?, go T[BQK d/y/V/ d/ fJ; n;o ~ fJZe-G?D j? i' gSkDdh j?. jKfJe BkBeh j? i' gSkDdh j? tho T[Zuk j? s/ X[o'AnkfJnk j?. jK T[j ;wMdh j? fe tho irs dkBjhA, go irs'A gko dk j?. oZp dk fgnkok oZph i'sBkb Gog{o, oZph o{g j?.(r[L BkL uwseko, gzBk L 63)r[o{ BkBe ~ thj o[gJ/ d/ e/ uVQdh itkBhdh T[wo/ fgsk wfjbk ekb{ ih B/ G/fink e'Jh uzrk;"dk ftT[gko eoB bJh, r[o{ BkBe uVQdh itkBhdh nt;Ek, jcs/ d/ G[Zy/ ;kX{ d/y e/ wB dqt frnk,iksk fe fJBQK B{z G[Zy dk vkYk d[Zy j'T{ (uko wjKd[Zy nkg B/ frDkJ/ jB)ld[y[ t/S'Vk fJe[ d[y[ G{y..fJe[ d[y[ ;estko iwd{s..fJe[ d[y[ o'r[ br? sfB XkfJ..t?d B G'b/ dko{ bkfJ..(wbko wL ƒ, gzBk Lƒ„‡ˆ)ikD e/ G[Zy/ ;kX{nK B{z G'iB eotkfJnk. fJbkjhozr oZs/ xo gj[zu/, sbtzvh B/V/ gj[zu e/ nukBe:kd nkfJnk fgsk ih dk r[Z;k. fgzv'A pkjo fJZepV/ g[okD/ SK-dko o[Zy j/m p?m rJ/. fgZS'A T[j' rZbj'Jh, rZb xo gj[zuh. fgsk ih dk r[Z;k ;Zst/Aokyk J/e[ jwkok ;[nkwh.. ;rb xNk ek nzsoikwh..wkou 200716

n;wkB #s/, xo'A T[BQK B{z wkoB bJh r[Z;/ ftZu d"V/, wK dk fdb nkyo wK fdb j?. T[BQK;'funk, nZi w/o/ pZu/ dh y?o BjhA. wK dqth rJh s/ S/sh Bkb Xh B{z p'bh, @@ikj Bh pZuhJ/!fgS/ wro/ wro ikj. ikj XhJ/! s/ tho dh oZfynk eo, fgU d/ eq'X s'A nkgD/ fgnko/ B{zpuk. fJZe fJ; t/b/ s{jhUA j?A i' nkgD/ fgsk d/ GVe/ eq'X ~ mZbQ gk ;e/A, wK tkoh GZi e/ikj.##(r[LBLuwseko,gzBk L 98)e"D efjzdk j? fe G?D fBwkDh j? ns/ T[; ~ ;?P-oZfynk tk;s/ Gok d/ oZyVh pzBQ e/ T[;~ fJj :kd eotkT[Dk }o{oh j? fe j/ tho w?B{z nkgDh oZfynk tk;s/ s/oh }o{os j?, ehid Gok ~ b'V g?Adh j? sK G?D w{zj w'V b?Adh j?< fco G?DK bJh fJ; ;wkfie skD/-pkD/ B/fsUjko feT[A BjhA pDkJ/

Azwd hovo niSAWdI kYd qoN;qL fteowihs f;zxM/S SUN INTERNATIONALSUN GROUPSUN HOUSE, Q-10, HAUZ KHAS, NEW DELHI-16Phone : 91-11-26563344, 26562979 , 26565790, 26863118(O)Mobile : 098100-61111, Fax : 91-11-26964950, 26966370wkou 200718

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f;Zy phphnK dk gfjoktk fej' fijk j't/f;Zyh gfjokt/ pko/ ftuko eoB s'A gfjbK f;Zy phphnK pko/ ikDekoh gqkgseoBh }o{oh j? fe f;Zy phphnK fe; ~ fejk iKdk j?.r[o{ BkBe d/t ih B/ f;Zy Xow dk w[ZY s'fonk s/ r[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ih B/ f;Zy s'Af;zx pDkfJnk. ;' gfjb/ r[o{ ih s'A b? e/ d;t/A r[o{ ih sZe ns/ ;qh r[o{ rqzE ;kfjp ihdh f;Zfynk #s/ uZbD tkbhnK phphnK ~ jh f;Zy phphnK fejk iKdk j?. g[oksB ;w/A thf;Zy phphnK otkfJs nB[;ko nkgDk gfjoktk gfjDdhnK ;B, go ;w/A d/ pdbd/jkbksK nB[;ko n;hA nkgDk gfjoktk th pdbd/ nkJ/ jK i' fe ;kv/ ;wki bJhY[etK BjhA j?. gfjoktk T[jh nZSk j[zdk j? i' ;w/A s/ T[wo d/ nB[;ko gfjfBnk ikt/ s/;kv/ ;wki ~ F'Gk d/t/. fe;/ B/ mhe jh nkfynk j? fe - ykJhJ/ wB GkT[Adk, gkJhJ/ iZrGkT[Adk.thjthA ;dh d/ gfjokt/ ~ d/y e/ n;hA j?okB j' oj/ jK fe fJj gfjoktk feXo ~ik fojk j?, fJj fe; Xow s/ fe; ]kBdkB dk gqshe pD fojk j?. GVehb/ s/ tzB-;[tzB/ uwehb/ gfjokt/ ;kv/ wBK nzdo eJh fe;w dhnK T[bMDK g?dk eod/ jB. fit/Afe fe;/ ftnesh d/ fujo/ s'A T[; d/ nzdob/ GktK dh ikDekoh j' iKdh j? s/ fJ;/ soQKfe;/ d/ gfjokt/ s'A T[; d/ nzdob/ i}pksK dh ikDekoh dk MZN-gZN gsk bZr iKdk j?.Gkt/A tZy-tZy XowK d/ gfjokt/ tZy-tZy jB go f;Zyh gfjoktk f;Zyh dh ftF/FgfjukD j?. gfjokt/ s'A d/y e/ n;hA MZN fJj nzdk}k brk b?Ad/ jK fe fJj fe; d/F iKfe; gqKs dk ftnesh j?. ;' f;Zy phphnK dk gfjoktk sK nZs ;kdk s/ ;k\-;[Eok j't/fi; Bkb wB ftZu GNeDk, bkb;k, fsqFBk, ekwkfde ftF/-ftekoK dh wbhBsk ns/jT[w? dk tkXk Bk j't/. nzs t/b/ uzr/-wkV/ GVehb/ e'Jh th p;so iht d/ Bkb BjhAiKd/ ;V e/ fJE/ jh ;[nkj j' iKd/ jB -tkT{ ;zd/ egV/ gfjofj rofp rtko..BkBe Bkfb B ubBh ifb pfb j'J/ Sko[..(rT[Vh eh tko wjbk ‡, gzBk …ƒŠ);kvk gfjoktk nfijk j'Dk ukjhdk j? fi; Bkb ;k~ jo ezw eoB ftZu ;"y j't/.T[j gfjoktk th eh i' ;kv/ e'b'A ;zGkfbnk jh Bk ikt/, eh ckfJdk j? T[; d/ gkT[D dkfi; ~ n;hA tko-tko mhe jh eod/ ojhJ/. f;Zy phphnK dk gfjoktk sK c"ihnK dhsoQK fsnko-po-fsnko ofjD tkbk ns/ nZs ;kdk j't/. f;Zy phphnK dk gfjoktkd{finK bJh okj ftykT[Adk j't/. gzi-eeko gfjBDk jh f;Zy dk n;bh gfjoktk s/f;Zyh dh ftF/F fBFkBh j? sK fe d{finK ~ gsk bZr ;e/ fJj phph fe; Xow iK fe;]kBdkB Bkb ;pzX oZydh j? go n\;'; fe nZi eZbQ dhnK phphnK sK ;kd/ eZgV/gfjBD s/ ofjs oZyD ~ nkgDh FkB d/ f]bk\ ;wMdhnK jB. T[j "simpleliving and high thinking" d/ noEK ~ w{b'A jh G[Zb u[ZehnK jB, j'o sK j'o eVkgfjBD s'A th fMiedhnK jB s/ fJ; dh pikJ/ eZu iK gbk;fNe dhnK tzrKgfjBdhnK jB, rZb-pks eoB #s/ itkp fdzdhnK jB fe @@fJj sK c?FB j?##. fJE/ w?Apkpk j'o[ g?BD[ y[;h y[nko[.. fis[ g?X? sB[ ghVhn? wB wfj ubfj fteko..;[ydhg e"oe'nkovhB/NoB?fse f;Zfynk fJwfsjkB:[te ;/tktK vkfJo?eN'o/Nc?FB dh ftnkfynk eoBh ukjtKrh - c?FB L@@fBZs dk g[nkVk s/ xo dk T[ikVk## nkw b'ed/yk-d/yh c?FB d/ fgZS/ nzBQ/ tkj bZr s[od/ jBfi; Bkb T[BQK d/ wB ftZu ftF/-ftekoK dk tkXkj[zdk j? ns/ T[j wBw[Zy j' iKd/ jB.w/o/ fynkb w[skpe f;Zy phphnK dk jkofFzrkos/ n;bh gfjoktk sK fwZmk p'bDk, fBte/ uZbDk s/ nkgk tkoBk j?. f;Zy ~ jo fJZe Bkbfgnko eoBk ukjhdk j? ns/ T[; dh p'bh ftZufBwosk j'Dh ukjhdh j?. fwZmk-p'bDk, wB ftZurohph, fBwosk ns/ jbhwh Bkb jh nksfwe;[Zy fwbdk j? i' ;ko/ r[DK dk sZs j? -fwms[ Bhth BkBekr[D uzfrnkJhnk ss[..(;b'e wjbk ƒ, gzBk †‰‚)fBT[Dk nEtk wB dh fBwosk (rohph)ftZu ofjDk, fywk eoBh ns/ fwZm/ p'b p'bD/ jhf;Zy d/ T[Zsw r[D jB. i/eo n;hA M{m/ rfjD/ s/fFzrko bk e/ pkjo fBebKr/ sK ;kv/ wB ftZufJe vo oj/rk s/ fJ; dk e'Jh bkG BjhA j't/rk.;' fJBQK M{m/ fFzrkoK ~ SZv e/ ;k~ r[o{ d/ dZ;/wkor #s/ uZbDk ukjhdk j? ns/ r[o{ dh FoBftZu nkT[Dk ukjhdk j?. nro f;Zy phphnK jhr[o{ ;kfjp d/ dZ;/ wkor dh T[bzxDk eoBrhnKsK T[j d/F s/ e"w ~ fet/A ;[Xko ;eDrhnK< ;'f;Zy phphnK dk fJj co} pDdk j? fe T[j ;kd/s'A ;kd/ ;k\ fbpk; dk gq:'r eoe/ ihtB d/n;bh s/ f;Zy ofjs wo:kdk d/ noEK ~ uzrhsoQK ;wMD s/ j'oBK ~ th ;kd/ ofjD ns/ r[o{;kfjp d/ gkJ/ g{ofBnK #s/ uZbD dh gq/oBk d/DsK jh T[j ;jh o{g ftZu f;Zy phphnK nytkT[Dd/ :'r j' ;eDrhnK. nro f;Zy phphnK y[dnkg n;bh noEK ftZu o'b wkvb j'DrhnK sKT[j nZr'A nkgD/ gfotko ~ s/ fco d/F s/ e"w ~;[Xko ;eDrhnK.wkou 200721

www.ggssc.net ;fsr[o gq;kfd..@@feos eo', Bkw ig', tzv Se'##ngsuOE Au_EsujYs AY¡ Asju\ E umEsnUsuBj¤ES¨j¡Smk«fe;kB thoK ns/ pZfunK d/ uzr/ toswkB ns/ GftZy dh ekwBk eod/ j'J/ns/ T[jBK d/ nkofEe t;hfbnK ( Economic Resources)~ tXkT[D ns/ ;[uZi/ sohe/ Bkb tosD bJhPh. 0161-2450352, 2463606 Mobile : 98880-38729i/ s[;hA otkfJsh (Conventional) \;bh uZeo (Crop cycle) s'A fJbktk \;bh ftfGzBsk (Cropdiversification) ngBkT[Dk ukj[zd/ j'.Cash Crops pko/ ikDekoh ukj[zd/ j'.y/shpkVh ;zpzXs T[d:'r (Agrobased Projects) brkT[Dk ukj[zd/ j' fit/A fe y[zpK dh ekFs(Mushroom), wX{ wZyhnK dk gkbB (Bee keeping) , d[ZX dk feZsk (Dairy Farming ) nkfd.bx{ ykd ;wZroh gq';?f;zr fJekJhnK (Small Scale Food Processing Units) pko/ ikDekoh b?Dkukj[zd/ j'.;zgoe eo'Expert PanelistsDr. M.S.Gill Dr. S.S.Sokhi Dr. J.S.KularChief AgronomistPAU, LudhianaIqbal SinghM.A. (Eco.) LLBDirectorEx. Addl. Director,Extn. Education, PAU, LudhianaDr. Mohinder SinghFormer Sr. AgronomistPAU, LudhianaJt. DirectorDirectorate of Social Empowerment and Economic DevelopmentEx. Director,Extn. Education, PAU, LudhianaDr. Amarjeet KaurFood TechnologistJt. DirectorModel Town Extension, Ludhiana-141002wkou 200722

dd;w fgsk B/ nkgD/ ykb;/ ~, j'bk wjZbk wBkT[D dh iku dZ;h.fijV/ eod/ ;B }[bw wB[Zysk #s/, T[j d[FN w[ekT[D dh iku dZ;h.pdbD bJh r[bkwh dh ;'u sKJhA, T[BQK yzvk yVekT[D dh iku dZ;h.fJe jZE wkbk s/ d{i/ sbtko d/ e/, nDyh ihtB fiT[D dh iku dZ;h.n"ozr}/p ;h T[d'A c[owkB ehsk, EK-EK #s/ J/dK gquko j't/.dopkoh p]FK w?A fi; wB[Zy sKJhA, gZr pzBD dk T[jh jZedko j't/.Bk e'Jh uVQ/ x'V/, Bk yVekJ/ X"A;/, fe;/ jZE Bk e'Jh jfEnko j't/.T[j~ ;dk dh BhAd ;[nk d/t', fijVk wzBD s'A eodk fJBeko j't/.d;w fgsk B/ u?fbzi ep{b ehsk, T[j sK x'V/ s/ c"iK oykT[D bZr/.@w[Zy s/ jfo s/ fus wfj :[ZX# tkb/, oDihs Brko/ #s/ u'NK btkT[D bZr/.ebrhXo d/ j[ew ~ wzB e/ s/, f;zx d{jo/ d;sko/ ;ikT[D bZr/.b'eh ozr dhnK j'bhnK y/vd/ B/, T[j sK y{B d/ j'b/ fyvkT[D bZr/.cVHdI klwqy svYmwxdw pRqIkholw mh`lwT[BQK fejk fe F;so s/ j?B Fk;so, e"wK fiT[AdhnK d/ w[Zy nzr f;zx'.x'V ;tkoh s/ y/vK d/ Bkb f;y', izrh ukb tkb/ c"ih Yzr f;zx'.nkw ozrK s/ fuZeV dh EK T[Zs/, Bkw ozr #u nkgk bT[ ozr f;zx'.M[eDk ed/ BjhA }po s/ }[bw nZr/, jZe ;Zu bJh eoBh J/ izr f;zx'.;[De/ ;kfjp/ ewkb dh roi T[d'A, ;[Zs/ j'J/ fJB;kB ;h ikr T[m/.GkiV gkT[D bJh G/vK d/ tZr sKJhA, F/o fdb itkB ;h ikr T[Zm/.g?oK j/m wX'b/ i' ik oj/ ;h, dZp/ e[ub/ nowkB ;h ikr T[Zm/.y/vD bJh sbtko dh B'e T[Zs/, pho, pKe/ pbtkB ;h ikr T[Zm/.d;w fgsk dh gktB nrtkJh j/mK, f;zx eod/ ;h izrh nfGnk; J/E/.Brko/ tZid/ s/ X"A;/ id yVed/ ;h, t/yD tkb/ B}ko/ ;h yk; J/E/.jZbk-F/oh T[j fdzd/ ;h :'fXnK ~, oD sZs/ #u p?m e/ gk; J/E/.i?eko/ r{ziD s/ T[BQK dh r{zi ekoB, r{zi T[mdk ;kok nekF J/E/.T[BQK Grsh dh oZfynk eoB d/ bJh, ehsk Fesh dk ;h ;zuko J/E/.csfj eoB bJh yk; ;EkB sKJhA, g?Ad/ N[ZN e/ pKe/ pbeko J/E/.fijV/ fiZsd/, gksFkj nkg jZEhA, f;o'g/ p]F e/ eod/ ;fseko J/E/.j'b/ wjZb/ d/ o{g #u T[d'A s'A jh, izrK :[ZXK dk pfDnk fsT[jko J/E/.vkL joh f;zx ikuefvgNh uh\ ;eZsor[o{ r'fpzd f;zx ;NZvh ;oebfvZfrnK YZfmnK wBK d/ ftZu fJj sK, uVQdh ebk dk eo/ nfj;k; g?dk.;koh e"w ~ fJe EK sZe e/ s/, gzEe J/e/ dh j[zdh J/ nk; g?dk.Ykvh tkoK i[FhbhnK sKJhA ;[D e/, pho o; e'Jh j[zdk J/ yk; g?dk.fJE/ ethnK B/ @ikue# ebw ftZu'A, ;{owrsh dk ehs? fJfsjk; g?dk.wkou 200723

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My dear readers,Wahe guru ji ka khalsa.Wahe guru ji ki fateh.EditorialHoli is a festival of colours and is celebrated throughoutthe country with great jest and fervour. A myth is also associatedwith this festival. Raja Harnakash worshiped the God with suchdevotion that the God declared him to be an immortal who shallneither be killed on a day or on a night. This acquiredsuperpower transformed him into an egoistic Raja. He forced hispeople to worship him only as a God. But his son Prahaladrevolted against him and became a staunch follower (Bhagat) ofthe Prabhu whose name was being recited by him all the time.This infuriated the Raja who tortured Prahalad but it was all invain. Desperately he asked his sister Holika to sit in fire bykeeping Prahlad in her lap. Holika had been blessed by the God tobe fire-proof but at this moment Parmatma protected. Hisdevotee while Holika was burnt alive. This was the victory ofDharma over Adharma. This message is conveyed on the day ofHoli that ultimately truth shall triumph over falsehood.However this message of goodness is submerged in the way thisfestival is being celebrated. Instead of remembering thismessage alongwith making this festival of colours like thecolours of the nature around during this season so that ourspirits might bloom with happiness, it has degenerated into thepractices of vulgarity and indecency where mud, cowding etc.are thrown on each other. The use of drugs like Bhang etc. arealso in vogue.Guru Arjan said about Holi :-j'bh ehBh ;zs ;/t.. ozr bkrk nfs bkb d/t.. Page 1180(Holi should be the service of the saintly people thereby myinnerelf is deeply coloured with the love of the Parmatma)Guru Gobind Singh Ji understood the ignoble nature of theHoli festival. There was the need of changing the character of thecelebration of this festival as it was not bringing harmony orgood moral values among the people and was also giving fillip tothe use of intoxicants. People were forgetting the message ofPrahlad of the victory of the Goodness over Evil. They were alsobecoming timid and were not aware of the real danger of theopression by the Mughal rulers under the rule of Aurangzeb whoThe first step towards solving a problem is to begin.Principal Hari SinghAssistant EditorEnglish Sectionwas highly communal andautocrate. The Hindus were notallowed to perform their faith withdignity and were oppressed byspecial taxes.Guru Gobind Singh Ji startedthe practice of Hola-Mohalla andthereby transformed the nature ofthe Holi festival. He tactfullybrought the spirit of Sant-Sipahiamong his followers.Hola is an Arabic word andmeans Hamla (Attack). Mohalla is aPersian word which means 'A placeof attack'.Sikhism emphasizes tostrengthan physical fitness alongwith spiritual growth. Guru AngadDev Ji started Mal Akharas(wrestling). Guru Hargobind Jistarted the use of weapons andfought four battles with Mughals.He wore two swords of Miri & Piri.Guru Gobind Singh Jiinculcated the martial spirit amonghis followers in an organised way atAnand Pur Sahib by impartingexcellent training of the use of thevarious types of weapons andteaching the art of horse riding.First Hola-Mohalla wasorganised in 1690 AD at Fort (Kila)Holgarh and it was made a regularexercise every year on the day ofHola-Mohalla. Prior to this day,there used to be the congregation ofthe Sikhs for fifteen days duringMarch 200725

which period the atmosphere of martial spirit used to begenerated by the preachers, dhadhis, kirtan and the display ofweapon feats. Then on the final day, the Hola-Mohalla used tostart from a special place of Kila Holgarh to reach the KilaFategarh. During this period of the March, there used to be mockfight between two battallions of the Sikh forces. Any battalliancapturing the Kila Fategarh used to be honoured by the Guru.This transformation of the method of celebration of Holifestival by the Guru changed the psyche of the Sikhs completelyand infused the high spirit of Chardi Kala which wastransformed into the creation of the Khalsa by the Guru on theday of Vasakhi of 1699 AD. This Khalsa was declared by the Guruto be 'Akal-Purakh Ki Fauj'. It was assigned the duty of protectingThe Spirit of Sevathe Dharma and to fight against anykind of oppression or injustice in thesociety. This type of Khalsa musthave high moral values, have highphysical fitness, be free from the useof drugs and be tuned to God therebybe known as a Sant-SipahiLet us think on this daysolemnly whether we are aware ofour rich heritage and whether weare true followers of our Guru asdesired by him.Last month, while traveling to Pune with my daughter,I strained my leg muscle in the coach and by the time ourtrain arrived, I was not in position to move even a yard.The retiring rooms at the station were full. Just then, aSikh gentleman who had observed us came up andsuggested that we move to the nearby gurudwara in theCamp area. Within a few minutes he arrived with anautorickshaw and gave the driver directions and us, hiscontact number.The gurudwara authorities immediately allotted aroom to us and I was taken to the hospital run by theirtrust. After giving first aid, the doctor guided us for furthertreatment in the nearby nursing home and within twodays' stay at the gurudwara, I had improved considerablyand was in position to recommence my journey.I have often read about the Sikh community's nobleacts of service without any consideration of caste, religionor faith, especially I when natural calamities hit and leavetrails of human devastation. It seemed as if they felt thatservice to humanity was divinely ordained and the guidingpath to reach God. This time I had experienced it myself ineveryday life. The serene ambience at the gurdwara wasalso very soothing for me.As an Indian living in India, where people practice(This report apeared in Hindustan Times dated 15-2-2007)Bhartendu Sooddifferent faiths I have a chance toknow something about allreligions.It is a fact that all religionspreach selfless service tohumanity. Lord Krishna says inthe Gita, "Dear Arjuna, there is nofall for him either here orhereafter who works for the goodof others." Prophet Mohammedsays "That man is a Muslim whoworks for the happiness andbenefit of God's creatures."Similarly the Bible says God loveshim who is in the service of Hischildren. But when it comes topractice, there are not enough ofus who can match the spirit ofour Sikh brethren.Where does the differencelie? Is it a talisman passed on tothem by their Gurus?March 200726

Important dates in historyin the month of MarchAkali Phoola Singh Ji1761-1823March 2 - In 1644 A.D. Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji(Founder of Sri Akal Thakhat Sahib & Giver of Philosophy ofswords) immersed in eternal light.March 3 -(a) In AD. 1921 Mahatma Gandhi came at Nankana Sahib toexpress his compassion regarding the massacre of Akalis on 21stFebruary 1921.(b) Gurgaddi Divas of seventh Guru Sri Guru Harrai Sahib -Guru Hargobind Sahib passed away on March 2, 1644. Beforeleaving this worldly corpse, the Guru nominated Har Rai hissuccessor in the presence of big gathering at Kiratpur Sahib.March 5 -(a) Great General Baba Banda Singh Bahadur and 740 SikhSoldiers were arrested from Gurdas Nangal Di Garhi (Distt.Gurdaspur) and were taken to Delhi. They were followed by2000 Sikh heads stuffed with straw and fixed on bamboos. OnFeb., 25 they reached Delhi. The execution of 740 SinghsThe really great man is that man who makes every other man feel greatPr. Balwinder SinghCo-ordinator, Media Studyincluding Baba Banda SinghBahadur started on march 5,1716A.D. in batches of 100 each.(b) Foundation Day of KhalsaCollege, Amritsar one of the PremierEducational Institution of Sikhs.March 9 - Jathedar BaghelSingh captured Delhi and startedKar Seva of historical Gurudwara SisGanj Sahib and Rakab Ganj Sahib.March 13 - In 1940 ShaheedUdham Singh gunned down GeneralMichael Dwyer in a public meetingat England and took revenge ofJallian Wala Bagh massacre.March 14- 1823 A.D. AkaliPhoola Singh attained martyrdom ina battle near Naushehra.March 16 - 1849 A.D. BritishGovernment finally succeeded tooccupy Punjab.March 17 - 1823 A.D. SherePunjab Maharaja Ranjit Singh afterlong struggle captured Peshawar.March 28 - 1965 A.D. aresolution pertaining to formationof Punjabi Suba was passed byS.G.P.C.March 30 -(a) In 1699 A.D. is Khalsa SajnaDiwas. Tenth Guru, Guru GobindSingh Ji, Founded Khalsa Panth atSri Anandpur Sahib and himselfreceived sacred Pahul (Amrit) frompanj piyaras.(b) In 1664 A.D., Eighth GuruSri Guru Harkrishan Sahibimmersed in eternal almighty bysaying "Baba Bakale".March 200727

Food and HealthCauses and Remediesof Food AllergyThe persons with food allergies and other types of foodsensitivities react adversely to the ingestion of food and foodingredients which, otherwise most people can ingest with noadverse reaction. It is therefore essential for those with a foodallergy to know which foods to avoid and also to have an advice onhow to deal with an allergic reaction when problem food is eaten asa hidden component.Heredity may cause predisposition to have allergies of anytype and repeated exposure of allergens start sensitizing these whoare susceptible. Recessive gene has been identified as being linkedto Ig E - mediated food allergies. Some expert says that a specificallergy can rarely be passed on from parent to child. Infant who areexclusively breast fed are save from food allergies. Persons whohave dust or pollen allergies and asthma are more prone to foodallergies.Amarjeet KaurDepartment of Food Science& Technology PAU, LDH4. Food aversion :Some people arepsychologically convinced thatcertain foods disagree with them,however when tested, fail to react tothat food. This is a commonoccurrence with many persons and isreferred to as food aversion.Mechanism of Food allergy :Allergen is consumed,sensitizing the individual.Sensitization results in production ofallergen-specific 1g E - antibodieswhich then attach to receptors onmast cells and basophiles. UponWhat is Food allergy :Food sensitivities - which is term used for foodallergies are individualistic adverse reactions to foods. Thereare 4 primary food sensitivities :1. Food Allergy :It is a reaction in which the body immune system isdirectly involved. The immune system recognises a reactionproviding substance or allergen/antigen in food usuallynaturally, occurring proteins in the food as foreign matter andproduces anti bodies to check the action of allergens. As thisreaction proceeds, symptoms appear throughout the body asswelling of lips, vomiting, diarrhoea, rashes.2. Food intolerance :It is an adverse reaction to a food in which bodyimmune system is not involved. These reactions involves foodmalabsortiondue to intestinal enzyme deficiency, as inlactose into lerance, naturally occuring chemicals in foods(salicylates, histamines), presence of preservatives, (sodiumbenzoate & sulfhites), flavourants (MSG, aspartame or colourants(tatrazine)3. Food toxicity :This is another adverse food reaction due to presenceof toxins naturally occurring in food like glycoalkaloids (in potato),cyanogenic glycosides (in beans) and bacterial contamination.Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasmsubsequent exposure to the allergenicsubstance, the allergen cross-linkstwo antibodies on the surface of themast cell or basophiles membrane,stimulating release of chemicalmediators of the allergic responseinto tissue and blood. Basophiles.Upon subsequent exposure to theallergenic substance, the allergencross-links two antibodies on thesurface of the mast cell or basophilesmembrane, stimulating release ofMarch 200728

chemical mediators of the allergic response into tissue and blood.Clinical symptoms :The symptoms are shown in Table-1.Table : Symptoms of Food AllergiesGastrointestinal Cutaneous Respiratory Other(skin)AnaphylacticNausea Urticaria Rhinitis ShockVomiting Eczema Asthma HypotensionDiarrhoea Atopic DermatitisAbdominal pain AngioedemaColicSince foods are ingested, gastrointestinal syndromes aremore commenly encountered and respiratory syndromes are lesscommon. Fresh fruits, vegetables and spices may cause local tissuereactions on the lips, in the mouth and throat.Some food allergic people develop shortness of breath &fainting. Anaphylactic shock is the most serious manifestation andinvolves gastrointestinal track, skin, respiratory track andcardiovascular and/respiratory collapse within minutes of theoffending food. As Anaphylaxis can produce symptoms in as littleas 5 to 15 minutes. Signs of such reactions include difficult breath,swelling of the mouth and throat, a drop in blood pressure and lossof consciousness. The person should be taken to the hospitalemergency room even if symptoms seem to subside on their own.Common Food Allergies :Many common foods are known to cause allergic reactions asshown in table-2.Table 2 Common Food AllergensInfants and Youth children Older Children And adultsCow's MilkFishEgg WhiteShellfishWheatGroundnutSoy proteinAlmond & CashewGround nutTomatoes, Onion, GarlicFishFruits : Apple & StrawberryThe following 7 common foods are believed as allergenic foodsviz. milk, eggs, fish, wheat, tree nuts, groundnut and soybeanscause 90% of allergic reactions.Milk allergy :Protein in cow milk is one of the mostcommon food allergens in children because it is first food given toinfants. Prevalence of this allergy diminishes with age, mothersmust also ex-clude dairy products from their diet and take calciumreplacement. Symptoms of such allergy are diarrhoea, vomiting,abdominal pain, eczema, chronic running nose, sinusitis,coughing, irritability.Soyabean allergy :it severe but rare reaction to soyabeanA dog has friends, because he wags his tail instead of his tongueis anaphylactic shock in whichsensitized person's airways rapidlyconstrict. Reactions are nonfatalincluding itching , rashes anddiarrhoea.Groundnut allergy :This is most serious allergy,affecting both children and adult.Common symptom of this allergy is theacute hives/urtivria. Some patientdevelop severe swelling of face,braschospasm and anaphylaxis.Wheat allergy :Globulin fraction of wheatprotein results in allergy. Reaction iscaused by ingestion of wheatcontaining food or inhaling of wheatflame (bakers asthma. Commonsymptoms are skin, urticaria, atopiceczema/ (skin), oral allergy syndrome,abdominal pain, vomiting and asthmaor allergic rhinitis (respiratory tract).Seafood allergy :Fish and shellfish play animportant role in human nutrition buthave potent allergens causing adversereaction, with 2 to 6 hours ofingestion or even inhaling vapoursfrom cooked food, Symptoms relatedto skin, stomach and respiratory tractarises. Milk, eggs, fish, wheat, treenuts, groundnut and soybeans cause90% of allergic reactions. Chemicalmediators of the allergic, response intotissue and blood from cooked food,Symptoms related to skin, stomachand respiratory tract arise.Remedies :Strict evidence of the specificfood/protein is best acceptedtreatment. One can reduce/eliminatethe allergens by processing of food. Sodo not take raw food, cooking reducesthese allergens & toxins.Genetic manipulation of cropscan be done to eliminate genes withallergen proteins. Use of antioxidants,prebiotics & probiotics is beneficials.Diagnosis & treatment :The diagnosis of food allergyrequires a careful history, physicalexamination, appropriate exclusionMarch 200729

diet and diagnostic test to rule out other conditions. Tests includedirect allergy skin tasks, blood tests or 'elimination and challenge'tests for suspected foods. Radioalergo sorbent test (RAST test) is askin test that can also be used. The sage test is comprehensive,testing all the pathways in which all allergic reactions can occur.The most accurate test is a controlled challenge test, often done in"blind" or "double blind' fashion to elimeate psychological factors.Other test like 'food cytotoxic blood test's and sublingualprovocation food testing have also been promoted as supposeddiagnostic tools to detect food allergies.Treatment :Treatment is based on the blocking of the immune responseor in more severe cases, at suppressing the functions with steroids.For treatment of an anaphylactic reactions, epinephrine anaturally occurring adrenalin is injected into the vein directlywhen cardiovascular and respiratory systems appears, causingimprovement in breathing and simulating the heart beat.Vitamin C is antiallergy andhelps to stabilize mast cells whichrelease allergy mediating chemicals.Allergy specialist starts fromrecording a patient's medical history,current diet and symptoms. Patientshistory is used to identify immediatefood allergies and sage test will beused to identify delayed food allergies(50-100.) Foods that tests positive arethen eliminated from the patients dietand substituted with other foodsupplement. After six weeks, suspectfoods are reintroduced into thepatients diet & if their is reoccurrenceof the symptoms, than the foodis excluded for six months to a year'sat which they will be challengedagain.Wanted Girls1. 29 yr, 5'6", Business in Raw. Mat. Commission, DS. 57782. 36 yr, 5'9" Diploma in Pharmacy/Chemist/30000/-pm, DS. 63063. 25 yr, 5'9", M.B.A. Business in Hotel in Karnatka, Amritdhari, Bhatia Family, DS. 63044.5.26 yr, 5'9", Degree in B.F. Information Technology, Service in Banglor, DS. 630324 yr, 5'7", B.A.LLB., Good Family, DS. 63026. 26 yr, 5'9", B.Tec.Eng., Service in Lucknow, DS. 63017. 31yr, 5'8" B.A. Business, Cattle Feed Ind., Karya Store in Malout,Auto Parts Manuf., (Divorcee), DS. 63058. 34 yr, 5'6', B.A.Service in Private Factory, 10000 pm, DS. 40489. 42 yr, 5'7", B.Sc., Prop. Dealer, (Widow), DS. 572710. 32 yr, 5'11",Mac.Engg.From USA, Gursikh Family, DS. 5782Wanted Boys1. 23yr, 5'3", MA, Music Vocal, Dip. in Gurmat Sangeet, DS. 57872. 25 yr, 5'6", M.A.B.Ed, Amritdhari, Mukatsar, DS. 57863. 22 yr, 5'3", B.A., Good Family, DS. 57844. 21 yr, 5'5", M.A.Fine Arts, D.S. 57805. 22 yr, 5'3" B.A. Doing, M.A.,English, DS. 57796. 27 yr, 5'4", B.H.M.S., M.D. Final, DS. 57777. 28 yr, 5'3", BCA, M.SIS. M.Fil., DS. 57768. 22 yr, 5'2", B.A. 1st year, (Divorcee), DS. 57859. 28 yr, 5'2", B.A.1st year, (Divorcee), DS. 574610. 32 yr, 5'2", B.A. with Economics, N.T.T.Gyani, One issue (Boy), (Divorce), DS. 5150Dhur SanjogModel Town Extension, Ludhiana- 141 0020161-2454734, 98880-84531March 200730

Message of Bhagat RavidassPrincipal Hari SinghAssistant EditorEnglish SectionBhagat Ravidass Ji was a great spiritual soul and heawakened the common man especially the low caste strata of thesociety. We have celebrated his birthday on 2nd February, 2007.He was born at Kanshi (Benaras) in a poor family of Chamar,caste which was considered to be a very low caste at that time.Benaras was and is still a known Hindu religious place wherehighly learned Brahamans (Pandits) were residing who hadstrong control over the society. The low-caste people weredenied the rights of reading religious books or to perform Puja-Path. Idol-worship was the practice that was preached by thePandits.Bhagat Ravidas rejected idol-worship and while doing hisKirt of a cobbler, started worshiping one God (Prabhu) andcompletely surrendered before the Almighty. Due to his devotionand his good deeds, he acquired high spiritual knowledge (Gyan)and became a highly elevated spiritual soul. He said in his Banithat he had attained this high position by Simran of Prabhu andkeeping the company of Sadh-Sangat. He stood against thefalsehood and of oppression in the society as was practiced bythe Pandits. He said boldly that the low caste people could alsobecome pious or great if their deeds are good with the grace ofGod ;Bhuj T{u eo? w/ok r'fpzd[ ekj{ s/ B vo?..Bkwd/t epho[ fsb'uB[ ;XBk ;?B[ so?..(okr[ wko{, gzBk ƒƒ‚ˆ)His teachings influenced large sections of society at thattime. He had to face the opposition and humiliation of thePandits but he stood to his ground. He was aware of his lowcastebut had such an high-esteem due to his high spiritualawakening that he boldly said himself as Ravidas Chamar.On account of the similarities of his teachings and theteachings of the Gurus, his Bani consisting of 40 Shabads in 16Ragas was incorporated in the Adi Granth by Guru Arjan Dev Ji.As Bhagat Ravidass suffered intensely on account of rigidnorms of segregation in the society of that time, he wanted asociety or place where there was no injustice and oppression. Hegave the vision of an abode known as Begam Pura ;Old age is not the name of an old body-it is the name of an old mindp/rw g[ok ;jo e' BkT[..d{y[ nzd'j[ Bjh fsfj mkT[..BK s;th; fyoki[ B wkb[..yT[c[ B ysk B so;[ itkb[..(okr[ rT[Vh gzBk …†‡)In this Begam Pura, there areno sufferings, no fears, no tensions,no taxes and no losses. Every bodyis happy, contented and is treatedequally with respect.The shackles of casteism havebecome weak in India but yet thedisease has not yet completelyvanished. Similarly the concept ofBegampura has not yet beenachieved in practice. Our rulerselected by the vote-system are notgenerally committed towards thewelfare of the society and moralvalues are being corrupted day byday as Dharma as enunciated bythe Gurus & Bhagat Ravidass is notthe part of the political life in thesociety Illama Iqbal said ;ibkb/ gksFkjh j' :kiwj{oh swkFk j'.i[dk j' dhB f;nk;s ;/,s' ofj iksh j? uzr/}h.while remembering BhagatRavidass Ji, let us awakenourselves to build an egalitariansociety based on high moral valuesand also to remember that it is notthe high caste but the good deedsthat makes a person great andpious.March 200731

compiled byViews of Non-Sikhs aboutSikhs and their GurusSikhs in IranDuring the rule of the emperor Rera Shah of Iran in 1905 AD,a few sikh contractors and workers were serving in Iran andthey used to stay at a place called DUBZAB (Theif Lake). One daythe emperor asked one of his ministers about these turbandpeople with flowing beards. He informed the emperor that theyare Sikhs from India and narrated him about the Sikh ethics andgood religions values. The minister also informed about thegreat contribution being made by these contractors for thewelfare and growth of the country. The emperor was thrilled tohear all this and said they look like pious Muslim Saints/Zahibs.With reverence to these noble Sikhs, he changed the name of thecity from Dubzeb to Zahdare which means the city of saintpeople.Historian Mohammad Latif said about Guru Gobind Singh Ji :-Nigahe marde moman se, Badal jati Hai TakdeerinEven a sight of a great pious soul changes the destiny ofmany.Shri Ranbir Editor of Daily MilapAnyone who reads Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji is definitelymoved by intense emotions and feelings and his heart becomespurified and serene. This great scripture enlivens the depressedhearts, dejected and shattered lives and fulfills them withpassion to accomplish something in life.Pandit Madan Mohan MalviyaHe had so much respect for the Sikh religion on account ofthe great sacrifices and good deeds of the Sikhs for the protectionof their Dharma and the Hindu Dharma that he asked everyHindu family to baptise one person in the family to become aSingh of Guru Gobind Singh and thereby safeguard the trueDharma of the Hindu families.Preist From WhinchesterIn early 1970's in the city of Southampton in England, therewas a reception for inaugural function of a New Mayor.Everyone was wishing good luck to the New Mayor andArchibishop by passing in front of them while lifting his hat andbowing to the Archibishop as a mark of respect. There were fewSikhs attending the same function and were in a fix how to greetthem. Seeing the Sikh in this difficult situation, the Archibishipgot up from the chair and approached these Sikhs. He put hisSimaranpreet KaurNew Delhihands on their shoulders & tookthem to the dias and started praisingthe Sikhs & the noble Sikh religion.He narrated that once his daughter& son-in-law visited India. Whenthey were traveling by Road fromBombay to Delhi, some wickedrascals attacked them & woundedhis son-in-law. They got hold of hisdaughter and wanted to molest her.She cried for help and by chanceanother car reached there in time inwhich four Sikhs were there. Theysensed the situation & saved thedaughter & his son-in-law from theclutches of the bandits. Theyprovided medical aid and alsomoney to travel in India & to go backto England. The Archibishopinformed one and all that thesepeople are called Sikhs and theyhave been ordered by Guru GobindSingh to wear turban & keep hairs.They had been assigned the duty bytheir Gurus to fight against injusticeand tyranny in the society by leadingpious lives.Such are the good opinions ofthe Non-Sikhs about our Gurus andabout our great religion. We shouldbe proud of our rich heritage andshould live our lives as per thedictates of our great Gurus & GuruGranth Sahib in order to get theblessings of our Gurus and theadimirations of the Non-Sikhs. OurGurus have taught us of alwaysdoing good deeds and be free fromintoxicants. Let us be aware of ourshortcomings which are slowly andslowly creeping in our religion andin our lives. We should be braveenough to fight the evil forces and bealways be in Chardhi-Kala.March 200732

Prabhjot SinghSecretary GeneralSports WingGuru Gobind Singh Study CircleSportsTalkTwenty kilometers away from Ludhiana is village KillaRaipur which is famous for the Rural Olympics held here. Theevent is held in mid-February. These games attract a largenumber of participants and spectators from Punjab & itsneighboring states. Sukhbir Singh, former international hockeyplayer & the chief organizer of the games, told that participantsfrom Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan, UP & Haryana have confirmedtheir participation in this event. With the introduction of newgames this sports festival is gradually progressing towardstransformation. To garner support from all sections of sportslover the games like basketball, volleyball, shotput, athletics,hockey, football, handball & cycling etc have been introduced inthe games. On cards also is to re-introduce rifle shooting fromnext year. These new inclusions is to enlarge the scope of gameswhere as the traditional Punjabi sports like bullock cart racing,loading & unloading, Kabaddi, Wrestling & Weight liftingbesides the performing sports like acrobatics, twisting an ironrodby placing it on the Adam's apple, passing a tractor over therib cage, cracking a big stone by placing it on the chest invitecurious attention of people cross the globe as they send nerveraking ripples among the spectators. Further the new gamesprovide the children of Punjab to watch, play & take up newgames besides adding entertainment value. One sincerely hopesthat with modern games coming in, the traditional games wouldcontinue to hold centre stage & the tradional sports will neverfade away at any cost.Australian Tennis Open saw the ladies crown beinghanded back to queen Serena. Serena Williams destroyedRussion topseed Maria Sharapova 6-1, 6-2 in the finds to clinchher eight Grand Slam title. Unseeded after a year plagued byinjury & dismissed by many as merely a dangerous floater at thestart of the event, the American made a mockery of ranking bytearing the US Open Champion apart in just over an hour onRodLaver Arena. Delighted on her great success Serenadedicated this triumph to her sister who missed the event due toinjury. Williams, winner here in 2003 & 2005 became the secondunseeded women in the professional era to lift the title,following Chris O' Neils success in 1978. On the other handWork banishes three great evils, Boredom, Vice and Poverty.defending champion Roger Federerswept to his 10th Grand Slam titlewith a commanding straight setsvictory over Chile's FernandoGonzalez in the finals. The peerlessSwiss world No. one, 25, fought offtwo set points in the opening setbefore stepping up a gear to securehis third Australian tittle with 7-6(7/2), 6-4, 6-4 win over the Chilean10th seed. He joined American BillTilden as joint fifth all time grandslam title lead, with 10, behind PeteSampras's 14. Federer also becomethe fourth man to win a Grand Slamtitle without dropping a set, the lastbeing Sweden's Bjorn Borg at the1980 French Open. But it was 36years at the Australian Open sinceKen Rosewall won the title withoutlosing a set. This great player is allset to create more such records incoming years to go down as the alltime great achiever in the game oftennis.In cricket, Michael Bevancalled it a day. Australian one-daycricket specialist Bevan announcedhis retirement from the game afterfailing to make it to the World Cupsquad. A key member of the WorldCup winning side in 1999 & 2003,Beven said injury & exclusion fromWorld Cup probable had promptedthe decision, "I feel that I just couldnot play to the standard that I wouldlike,"the Southpaw once consideredto be the world's best finisher said ashis parting message.Talking about the World CupMarch 200733

squad, the Indian team for the Carribean World Cup wasselected on expected lines. Sehwag & Pathan should considerthemselves lucky to be on the flight to the Island countries giventheir recent run of poor form but the lack of bench strength andthese players old exploits led to their inclusion. Romesh Powarshould feel most unlucky to have been omitted despite his goodshowing almost every time he took the field. The treatmentmeted out to VVSLaxman & Gautam Gambir should also havebeen avoided but the selectors opted for players viewing theirprevious record & experience. The biggest question to all thesides at this World Cup is also the nature of wickets inCarribean? Newly laid tracks & how they respond will only beclear after the games begin. The team which adopts quickly onthem with available resources is bound to lead others for thecharge to attain the glory. One is hopeful that Dravid & his teamcomes up with good show in the World Cup as the victories inhome series against West Indies and Sri Lanka have arousedhope in the fans. Both the series victories saw key playerscoming back to form. Sachin Tendulkar's trademark & blazingcentury after the long gap, Dada stamping his authority as areliable opener & winning the man of the series against Sri Lankahas consolidated the opening slot. The middle orderstrengthened by Yuvraj coming to form & his knee holding goodalong with the bowling of Munaf & Zaheer augurs well beforethe big test. Only area of concern is India's fielding & runningbetween the wickets, two key areas on which any teams successin the World Cup during crunch situation would depend.The loss of Australian side to the resurgent English teamin the one day finals has given hope to all the teams around theworld. The return of Michael Vaughan at the helm eased allrounder Flintoff's game & the inspiration of these two wastopped with great knocks, two centuries and one fifty, by PaulCollingwood in the semis and finals. The fast bowling byPlunket, Sajid Mahmood & Monty Panesar's spin createdpressure on Australia leading to one of the most remarkableturnarounds in English teams fortunes. Further the loss ofAustralia to New Zealand in Chappell-Hadlee series has given abody blow to the pride and ranking of mighty Australia. For thefirst time since the inception of rankings in one dayer historysince 2002, the Australia side has slipped to no 2 behind SouthAfrica who regained the top slot courtesy one day emphaticseries win over India and Pakistan. The loss by 10 wicketsagainst New Zealand in st onedayer, the first of its kind in Aussiehistory and later losing the series and being Black Washed whenthe bowling could not defend huge scores of 336 & 346 has givenbreathing space to the rest of the teams and the aura ofinvincibility of Australia has been breached. But this does not inany way confirmed that the recentlosses are going to hamperAustralia's charge in defending theWorld Cup as they are bound tocome in a very Australianish andstrong manner in the Carribean. Asfar as other sides are concerned,reaching the top slot in one dayer issurely going to give fillip to thechances of South Africa winning thecup for the first time as it hasemerged as very balanced and closeknit unit under the astute leadershipof Graham Smith. Similarly aspiringto lay their hands, for the first time,on the World Cup glory NewZealand's all round capabilities ledby wily Stephen Fleming & Englishunder inspirational Michel Vaughanwith their new found belief are sureto put their best foot forward. Notfar behind would be old WorldChampion's India , Pakistan and SriLanka from sub-continent, whowould have advantage with similarsort of condition in West Indies andsurely the host West Indies playingat home would like to regain its lostglory under the mercurial BrianLara.In the end, 7 years afterCronje-gate, Alarm bells rang againwhen match fixing's ugly head roseagain with Marlon Samuel's namecoming to fore with him caughtcontacting a known bookie. In anecho of the first known, fixingscandal, Samuel was also caughtdiscussing team strategy with abookie in Nagpur. So close topremier event in cricketing calenderone sincerely hopes & prays that thisugly aspect doesn't hog the lime lightfor all the wrong reasons and thethrills & chills of the Gentleman'sgame continues unabated by greatcricket played on the field fairly &squarely. A Men !!March 200734

lkMk fojlk lkMk xkSjolaikndh;ehMh;k vkSj ukStokulfoanjthr dkSjlgk;d laikndfgUnh foHkkxfç; ikBdks]okgsxq: th dk [kkylk] okgsxq: th dh QrsgAAvkt dk ;qx ehMh;k dk ;qx gSA bySDVªkfud ekè;eksa ds ços'k ls tgk¡gj {ks= esa ØkfUrdkjh ifjoZru gqvk gS ogha bldk nqjç;ksx gekjh ghlaLd`fr ij Hkkjh iM+rk tk jgk gSA vkt Vh-oh- gekjs thou dk vfHkUu vaxcu pqdk gSA Vh-oh- ge ij bruk vf/kd gkoh gks pqdk gS fd ge gj pht dhudy Vh-oh- ls djrs gSaA vlH; dk;ZØeksa dk Pollution cPpksa ds euksaij slow poision dk dke dj jgk gSA Vh- oh- ftls fd euksjatu dklLrk lk/ku dgk tkrk gS] laxhr] foKkiu vkSj ukVdksa dks viuk vk/kkjcuk dj lSDl vkSj uaxst ds çnZ'ku ds vfrfjDr dqN ugha dj jgkA dqN,d Kkuo/kZd dk;ZØeksa dks NksM+ dj vf/kdrj dk;ZØe v'yhyrk dksijkslrs gSa ftls ifjokj ds chp cSB dj ns[kuk Hkh eqf'dy gks tkrk gSAVh-oh- ij çlkfjr gksus okys foKkiuksa esa Hkh v'yhyrk ds vfrfjDrdqN ugha gksrkA vkSjr dks oLrq dh rjg gj fdlh foKkiu esa fQV dj fn;ktkrk gSA Hkys gh og ia[ks dk foKkiu gks ;k lheasV dkA çR;sd foKkiudEifu;k¡ vius foKkiuksa esa v/kZuXu yM+dh;k¡ fn[kk dj yksxksa esa mdlkgViSnk djrs gSa rkfd muds mRiknu dh vf/kd ls vf/kd fcØh gks ldsA fdrusnq%[k dh ckr gS fd ftl vkSjr dks ek¡] cgu vkSj csVh tSls vknj.kh; fj'rksals lEcksf/kr fd;k tkrk gS] vkt mlh vkSjr dks pan pk¡nh ds flDdksa dkykyp nsdj lcds lkeus mldh bTtr dks mNkyk tkrk gSA Vh- oh- esaftl rjg ls vkSjr dh bTtr dks uhyke fd;k tkrk gS] mls ns[k djvk¡[ksa 'keZ ls >qd tkrh gSaA vkSjr dks show piece le> dj mldkbLrseky fd;k tkrk gSAtc Vh-oh- ij iatkch pSuy 'kq: gq, Fks rc ;g dgk tkrk Fkk fd ;spSuy iatkch lH;pkj dks is'k djsaxsA ysfdu iatkch xk;dksa us Hkh viusxhrksa esa v/kZuXu yM+dh;k¡ upk dj vkx esa ?kh Mkyus dk gh dke fd;k gSAdqN ,d iatkch xk;dkas dks NksM+dj vU; xk;dksa us Hkh iatkch laLd`fr dkuk'k djus esa dksbZ dlj ugha NksM+hA dbZckj rks iatkch lH;pkj dks n'kkZrs xhrksa esabruh vf/kd v'yhyrk dk çnZ'ku fd;ktkrk gS fd Vh-oh- can djus ds flok dksbZpkjk ugha jgrkA iatkch pSuyksa esa ftuxk;dksa dks çLrqr fd;k tkrk gS os [kqnifrr gksrs gSa tks vkt dh ukStoku ih

lkMk fojlk lkMk xkSjockck fugkyk fla?k dh pkSikyxqjehr fla?k ^yDlj*101] nqxjh] Qst&3] yqf/k;kuk&141 013fufugkyk fla?kxqjtki fla?kfugkyk fla?kjeunhi dkSjfugkyk fla?klHkh cPpsfugkyk fla?k& I;kjs cPpksa] vkt ge ,d ckj fQj bdVBs gq,gSaA csVk xqjtki fla?k D;k gky&pky gSrqEgkjk\& th ckck th] Bhd gSA& jeunhi csVk] vkidh ijh{kk;sa dSlh gqbZ gSa\& ckck th] cgqr vPNh gks x;h gSaA& csVs vkt ge cgqr le; ckn fQj ls ,d= gq,gSaA lHkh cPpksa dh ijh{kk;sa utnhd gksus dsdkj.k geus lHkh cPpksa dks NqVVh nh FkhA eq>smEehn gS fd lHkh cPpksa dh ijh{kk,a vPNh gksx;h gksxhaA cPpksa] ,d vPNk bUlku cuus dsfy, tgk¡ Ldwyh f'k{kk vfr t:jh gS oghalkekftd Kku] ikfjokfjd Kku Hkh vko';dgSA D;ksa cPpksa\& th] ckck thA& vPNk cPpksa] ;g crkvks fo'o esa L=h fnol dceuk;k tkrk gS\xqjçhr dkSj & ckck th] 8 ekpZ dksAfugkyk fla?k & okg csVk th! vPNk HkqfiUnj fla?k csVk ;gcrkvks fd fo'o Hkj esa ^L=h fnol* D;ksaeuk;k tkrk gS\HkqfiUnj fla?kfugkyk fla?k& ¼lj >qdk dj½ ckiw th] ekywe ughaA& dksbZ ckr ugha csVk th! dksbZ vkSj cPpkcrk;sxk\gjc[k'kh'k dkSj &ckiw th! gekjs lekt esa fL=;ksa dks ges'kkiq#"kksa ls fuEu ¼NksVk½ le>k tkrk gSA lektesa iq#"k] L=h dks cjkcj vf/kdkjkas o lEekudk gd gSA lalkj esa blds çfr tkx:drkiSnk djus ds fy, ^L=h fnol* euk;k tkrkgSAfugkyk fla?kjkds'k dqekjfugkyk fla?knfoUnj fla?k& cgqr vPNs csVk! csVk çkphu le; esa fL=;ksa dhn'kk cgqr n;uh; FkhA iq#"k lekt mUgsaxqykeksa dh Hkk¡fr j[krk FkkA fL=;ksa dkdk;Z{ks= flQZ ?kj ds dkedkt o cPpksa dhns[kHkky rd gh lhfer FkkA& ckck th] D;k yM+fd;ksa dks Ldwy Hkh ughaHkstrs Fks\& Ldwy rks csVk cgqr nwj dh ckr gSA yM+fd;ksa dksrks ?kj ls ckgj Hkh vdsys fudyus dh vuqefrugha FkhA& ckiw th] eSaus lquk gS fd yM+fd;ksa dks ?kwa?kVfudky dj gh ?kj ls ckgj fudyus fn;ktkrk FkkAfugkyk fla?k & fcYdqy BhdA bl lkjh leL;k dk nks"khdsoy iq#"k lekt gh ugha cfYd /kkfeZd Js.khHkh cjkcj dh ftEesokj gSA Hkkjrh; bfrgkldh cgqr cM+h /kkfeZd gLrh HkDr rqylhnkl usrks ;gk¡ rd dg fn;k

lkMk fojlk lkMk xkSjo[k.Mu viuh ck.kh esa fd;kA^^lrhvk ,sfg u vk[khvfu tksefM+vk yfx tayfu~AAukud lrhvk tk.khvfu~ft fcjgs pksfV ejafuAA¼fljh xq: xzUFk lkfgc th] i`"B 787½xqjtki fla?k & ckck th] fl[k xq:vksa us blds vykok L=h dsfodkl ds fy, D;k D;k ç;Ru fd;s\fugkyk fla?k & fl[k xq:vksa us ges'kk gh L=h ds mRFkku ds fy,Hkjiwj ;ksxnku MkykA xq: vaxn nso th usekrk [khoh th dks lewps yaxj dk çcU/kdcuk;kA xq: vejnkl th us viuh csVh ds ukeij tehu [kjhnh] tgk¡ ij ve`rlj 'kgj dhuhao j[kh x;hA blh rjg xq: rsx cgknqjlkfgc th us viuh ekrk th ds uke ij^ukudh pd* 'kgj clk;kA xq: lkfgc }kjkfd, ç;Ruksa dk gh ;g ifj.kke gS fd iatkc esavkt Hkh ,d dgkor e'kgwj gS] ^^Ågks ukjlqy[k.kh] ftl igys tkbZ y{kehA**gjflej dkSj & ysfdu ckiw th blds ckotwn iatkc esa yM+fd;ksadh tUe nj cgqr de gS bldk D;k dkj.k gS\fugkyk fla?k & tks O;fDr xq: lkfgcku dh fopkj/kkjk dksekurs gSa muds ?kjksa esa L=h dh n'kk cgqrvPNh gS ysfdu tks yksx xq: lkfgc dhfopkj/kkjk ls nwj gks x;s gSa muds dkj.k ghyM+fd;ksa dh tUe nj esa deh vk;h gSA ;fn gesavPNs lekt dh l`tuk djuh gS rksgesa xq: lkfgc ds mins'kksa ij pydj L=h dksmldk mfpr lEeku fnyokuk gksxkAdeynhi fla?k & blds fy, gesa D;k D;k ç;Ru djus pkfg,\fugkyk fla?k & csVs] lcls cM+h ckr gS fd L=h iq#"k lHkhijekRek dh cukbZ l`f"V esa leku :i lsjgus dk vf/kdkj j[krs gSaA dHkh Hkh L=h dksfuEu ugha le>uk pkfg,A çR;sd ekrk&firkdks pkfg, fd vius cPpksa ¼yM+dh o yM+ds½ dkscjkcj dh f'k{kk] [kkuk ihuk o diM+s nsa rkfdyM+dh ds eu esa dHkh fujk'kk dk Hkko iSnk ugksA ekrk&firk dks pkfg, fd vius csVksa dhrjg gh viuh csfV;ksa dks Hkh mPp Lrjh; f'k{kkfnyok dj ftUnxh esa lQy cuk,aA LoPNlekt dh l`tuk ds fy, vdky iqj[k }kjkcuk;s çR;sd L=h iq#"k dks lekuf/kdkjfeyus pkfg,AlHkh cPps & th] ckiw thAfugkyk fla?k & vPNk cPpksaA ckdh ckrsa vxyh pkSiky esa djsaxsAeSaekufldrkus iwNk] ^yM+ds dks Å¡ph f'k{kk fnyok,¡xh\*th gk¡] ml vkSjr us dgkAgj gky esa eSa vius csVs dks------------^D;ksa\* eSaus iwNkAvkSjr us lgt Hkko ls mÙkj fn;k ^Å¡ph fMxzh gkflydjsxk rHkh rks eksVk ngst Hkh feysxk] vPNh 'kknh gksxhA*^csVh dks dgk¡ rd ikog Bxk x;kA6- ukjh ij gkFk mBkus okyk dk;j gS] ukjh dks viekfurdjus okyk uhp vkSj mldk Qk;nk mBkus okyk vKkuhgSA7- ukjh lHkh dk lq[k pkgrh gS] og la?k"kZ ugha] R;kx]'kkafr vkSj eerk dh nsoh gSA8- ukjh tc dksbZ dk;Z djus yx tkrh gS rks ioZr dks Hkhfgyk nsrh gSA9- ukjh çd`fr dh csVh gS ml ij Øks/k er djksA mldkân; dksey gS] ml ij fo'okl djksA10- ukjh dksbZ ok;nk ugha djrh] ysfdu vius ifjokj dsfy, lc dqN U;kSNkoj dj nsrh gSA&izohu dfiyk] xq:lj lq/kkjekpZ 200737

lkMk fojlk lkMk xkSjoJh xq: xzaFk lkfgc esa HkDrlkfgcku dh ck.khHkDr lS.k th %HkDr lS.k th HkDr dchj th ds xq: HkkbZ ,oa rFkkdfFkr tkfr ds ukbZFksA çks- jkukMs us budk le; ƒ†‡Œ bZ- ds yxHkx fu/kkZfjr fd;k gSA ;s Lokehjkekuan ds f'k"; FksA ukeknkl us HkDreky esa budh fu"Bk vkSj lk/kuk dh ç'kalkdh gS] fdarq vf/kdka'k larksa dh Hkkafr budh jpuk,a Hkh lqyHk ugha gSaA Jh xq: xzaFklkfgc esa budk flQZ ,d in 'kkfey gS%/kwi nhi f?kzr lkft vkjrhAA okjus tkm deyk irhAAeaxyk gfj eaxykAA fur eaxyq jktk jke jkb dksAAÅreq nhvjk fujey ckrhAA rwgha fujatuq deyk ikrhAA¼iUuk ˆƒ‡½HkDr l/kuk th %HkDr l/kuk th dlkbZ O;olk; ls lacaf/kr fu"Bkoku HkDr vkSj lk/kdFksA budk le; pkSngoha lnh ds e/; esa ekuk tkrk gSA vkt budh inkoyh çkIrugha gSA budh Hkk"kk lk/kqDdM+h gSA Jh xq: xzaFk lkfgc esa ladfyr buds ,d inds vk/kkj ij dgk tk ldrk gS fd lk/; ds çfr buds eu esa vuU; leiZ.kHkkouk Fkh%eS ukgh dNq gm ugh fdNq vkfg u eksjkAAvmlj ytk jkf[k ysgq l/kuk tuq rksjkAA¼iUuk Š‡Š½HkDr tS nso th %fiNys vad dk ckdh --------ƒ„oha 'krkcnh ds Årjk)Z esa tUesa ^xhr xksfoan* ds jpf;rk d`".k&HkDrjgs Jh tS nso th ds nks in Jh xq: xzaFk lkfgc esa 'kkfey fd, x, gSaA HkDr tS nsoth us jk/kk Hkko dh [kkst dh gSA bUgksaus vius ^xhr xksfoan* ds }kjk oS".ko HkfDrvkanksyu esa ,d Økafr mRiUu dhA buds dkO; esa HkfDr ,oa J`axkj dk ,dkUrleUo; feyrk gSA HkDr tS nso th ekurs gSa fd HkfDr dh pjeksiyfC/k ds fy,lk/kd dks dbZ lhf

lkMk fojlk lkMk xkSjoHkDr ijekuUn th %^v"VNki* esa çeq[k LFkku j[kus okys HkDr ijekuan th dk tUe ,dfu/kZu dkU; dqCt czkge.k ifjokj esa gqvkA eqDrd :i esa fy[ks buds in Jh d`".kth dh cky&yhykvksa ls gh lEcaf/kr jgs gSaA çHkq ls fo;ksx rFkk osnuk dh ihM+kvkSj feyu dh mRdaBk buds inksa esa ns[kus dks feyrh gSA Jh xq: xzaFk lkfgc esaHkDr ijekuan th ds uke ls ntZ buds ,d ek= in dk ewy Hkko fo"k;&fodkjksals lEcaf/kr gS%dkeq u fclfjvks Øks/k u fclfjvks yksHkq u NwfVvks nsokAAij fuank eq[k rs ugh NwVh fuQy HkbZ lHk lsokAA¼iUuk ƒ„‡…½HkDr ihik th %HkDr ihik th iaægoha lnh ds iwokZ)Z esa gq, ekus tkrs gSaA ij okLro esabuds tUe vkSj e`R;q lEca/kh fuf'pr :i ls dqN ugha dgk tk ldrkA ;s [khaphoa'k ds jktiwr x`gLFk HkDr ekus tkrs gSa] ftuds xq: jkekuan th Lohdkj fd,tkrs gSaA buds thou lEca/kh dbZ lanHkZ ^HkDreky* esa feyrs gSa ij budh vU;dksbZ jpuk miyC/k ugha gksrhA Jh xq: xazFk lkfgc esa budk ,d 'kCn jkx /kukljhesa feyrk gS%tks czgeaMs lksbZ fiaMs tks [kkstS lks ikoSAAihik ç.koS ije rrq gS lfrxq: gksb y[kkoSAA¼iUuk ˆƒ‡½HkDr cs.kh th %HkDr cs.kh th dk thou fooj.k Hkh vçkI; gSA ,d vuqeku ds vuqlkj;s ƒ‡oha lnh esa fo|eku jgsa gksaxsA Jh xq: xzaFk lkfgc esa buds rhu in ladfyr gSaftuls Li"V gksrk gS fd ;s lk/kuk ekxZ rFkk v/;kRe dh lw{erk dh tkudkjhj[krs FksA budh ikou ck.kh deZ&dkaMksa dk [kaMu djrh gqbZ v/;kRe lk/kuk ijcy nsrh gS%ftfu vkre rrq u phfUgvkAA lHk QksdV /kje vchfuvkAAdgq cs.kh xqjeqf[k f/kvkoSAA fcuq lfrxqj ckV u ikoSAA¼iUuk ƒ…‡ƒ½HkDr jkekuan th %HkfDr er ds çpkj vkSj çlkj dk çkjafHkd Js; bUgha dks tkrk gSA HkDrdchj th] HkDr ihik th] HkDr /kUuk th vkfn buds f'k"; ekus tkrs gSaA HkDrtgk¡ fpUrk gS] ogk¡ fpUru ughaA tgk¡ fpUru gS]ogk¡ fpUrk gks gh ugha ldrhA vkSj ;fn ;g fpUru^lqfpUru* cu tk, rks gekjs vgksHkkX;Ajkekuan th ds tUe] fu/ku rFkk thou&pfj=ds ckjs esa dksbZ çekf.kd tkudkjh ughafeyrhA buds xq: jk?kokuan th dh fl)kariapik=k ds vk/kkj ij dgk tk ldrk gS fdHkDr jkekuan th dh lk/kuk i)fr esauke&Lej.k dks cgqr cy fn;k x;k gSA HkDrjkekuan th us rhFkZ&;k=k] ewfrZ&iwtk] osnkfn/keZ&xzaFkksa dh mikluk vkSj ckgjh vkMaEcjksadk fojks/k dj vUr%lk/kuk dk ekxZ ç'kLrfd;kA budk ewy&ea= jke gSA laLd`r dsçdkaM fo}ku HkDr jkekuan th dk dsoy ,dgh in Jh xq: xzaFk lkfgc esa ntZ gS%csn iqjku lHk ns[ks tksbAAÅgka rm tkbZ,s tm bZgka u gksbAAlfrxqj eS cfygkjh rksjAAftfu ldy fcdy Hkze dkVs eksjAAjkekuan lqvkeh jer czgeAAxqj dk lcnq dkVS dksfV djeAA¼iUuk ƒƒ‹‡½HkDr Hkh[ku th %HkDr Hkh[ku th dk tUe dkdksjh dsvkl&ikl dk ekuk tkrk gSA ;g jgL;oknhlwQh Qdhj FksA buds xq: ehj lS;n bczkghefopkj/kkjk ls lEcaf/kr gSaA ljy fganh Hkk"kk esafy[ks x;s buds nksuksa in jkx lksjfB esa gSa%uSugq uh: cgS ruq [khukHk, dsl nq/k okuhAA:/kk daBq lcnq ugh mpjSvc fdvk djfg ijkuhAAjke jkb gksfb cSn cuokjhAAvius larg ysgq mckjhAA¼iUuk ˆ‡‹½bl fojkV xzaaFk esa ftu HkDrksa dhck.kh 'kkfey dh x;h gS ;s lHkh Hkkjr dsvyx vyx çns'kksa ls lEca/k j[krs gSa] ij bulc dh ck.kh dk ewy Hkko ,d gSA lHkh ustkrh; HksnHkko dh vkykspuk dh gS vkSjvius fopkjksa ls lekurk dk ikB i

lkMk fojlk lkMk xkSjoçR;sd O;fDr vknj vkSjlEeku dk ik= gSekuo bl l`f"V dk loZJs"B çk.kh gS] cfYd bl l`f"V dk dsUæ Hkh gS vkSjl`f"V us bl nqfu;k dks bUlku ds gokys fd;k gS] mls lkspus&le>us vkSj fu.kZ;djus dh Lora=rk nsdj] iwjh ekuork dks xfjeke; fd;k gSA bl /kjrh ij clusokyk gj O;fDr cxSj fdlh Hksn~Hkko ds lEeku vkSj xfjek dk ik= gS] vkSj bllEeku vkSj xfjek dh j{kk ,d rjg ls bl l`f"V ds vk/kkj dh j{kk gSA fdlh HkhO;fDr dh xfjek vkSj lEeku dks Bsl ig¡qpkuk ;k u"V djuk iwjh ekuork dhxfjek dks u"V djus tSlk gSA bl /kjrh ij clus okys lkjs bUlku ,d gh ek¡&ckidh lUrku gSaA lc cjkcj gSa vkSj vkil esa bUlkuh HkkbZ gSaAbl lPpkbZ ds foijhr iwjh nqfu;k¡ esa bUlkuksa ij bUlku gh tqYe dj jgk gS]'kfDr'kkyh O;fDr vkSj ns'k] detksjksa ij vR;kpkj dj jgs gSaA ekuo gh ekuo dksviuk xqyke cuk jgk gS] /ku vkSj 'kfDr vftZr djus ds fy, >wBs cgkus cukdjnqfu;ka esa rckgh epkbZ tk jgh gS vkSj vk'p;Z dh ckr ;g gS fd ;g lc os ns'k djjgs gSa] tks ekuo vf/kdkjksa ds j{kk gksus dk nkok djrs gSaAnqfu;k ls fuxkg gVkdj ge vius ns'k dh vksj ns[ksa rks fLFkfr ;gk¡ Hkh Hk;koguT+kj vkrh gS] vkSj fdlh cM+s rwQku dh vkgV lquk;h nsrh gSA vktknh ds 60 lkyckn Hkh ns'k esa djhc 16 djksM+ nfyr HkkbZ&cgu lekt esa cjkcjh vkSj bTtr lsoafpr gSaA dgha mUgsa dq,a ij ls ikuh ugha ysus fn;k tkrk] dgha mUgsa rkykcksa ijugkus dk vf/kdkj ugha] rks dgha mUgsa iwtk LFkyksa ij tkus ls jksdk tkrk gS] 'kknhvkSj [kq'kh ds ekSds ij os rFkkdfFkr mPp oxZ ds yksxksa ds lkeus ls ?kksM+h ij lokjgksdj fudysa rks mUgsa mrkj fn;k tkrk gS] ge ns'k ns'kokfl;ksa ds fy, pqukSrh gSAgekjs ns'k esa vkt Hkh ukjh lcls T;knk ihfM+r o 'kksf"kr gSA ?kj esa] vkWfQl esa]ckT+kkj esa vkSj vke txgksa ij og fgalk] 'kks"k.k vkSj vieku ds [krjs ls f?kjh jgrhgSA 15 gT+kkj efgyk,¡ gj lky ngst dh otg ls ekSr dk f'kdkj cu jgh gSaAcykRdkj dh ?kVuk,¡ c