3 ibu event and competition rules - International Biathlon Union

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3IBU EVENT AND COMPETITION RULESthe competition is based. The time always includes any penalties oradjustments imposed or awarded by the competition jury.9.2.1 Individual CompetitionsIn Individual competitions, the competitor’s time is the time elapsedbetween start and finish plus any shot-penalty minutes imposed.9.2.2 Sprint, Pursuit and Mass Start CompetitionsIn Sprint, Pursuit and Mass Start competitions the competitor’s time isthe time elapsed between start and finish. In the Pursuit competitionand the Mass Start competition, the first competitor to cross the finishline, after penalties and time adjustments have been accounted for, willbe declared the winner. This also applies to the rankings of subsequentfinishers.9.2.3 Overtaken competitors in Pursuit and Mass Start competitionsIn Pursuit and Mass Start competitions at OWG, WCH, WC, OECH andIBU Cups, if the leading competitor laps a competitor on the coursebefore reaching the range for his next bout of shooting, the overtakencompetitor must withdraw from the competition at a suitable area inconnection with the shooting range.9.2.4 Relay CompetitionsIn all Relay competitions the competition time of a team member is thetime elapsed from the start, or hand-over, to the next completed handoveror from the hand-over to the finish. The total time of a relay teamis the time elapsed between the start of the first member to the finishof the last member. The time of the incoming members stops when theycross the timing line into the hand-over zone; the time of the outgoingmembers begins at the same moment.At OWG, WCH, WC, OECH and IBU Cups: teams that have not passed thepenalty loop before the first team has finished, will receive their rankingbased on their place after the penalty loop (split timing point) and will bestopped at that point. Those teams will be ranked on the results list andreceive all associated points.9.2.4.1 Placing in Relay competitionThe placings of relay teams in the results will be decided by the finishingorder of each team’s respective last competitors, after time penaltiesand/or time adjustments have been accounted for.3-66 IBU RULES
IBU EVENT AND COMPETITION RULES 39.2.5 Equal Time – TieIf two or more competitors have the same competition time, they willbe placed in the results with equal (tie) rankings. In Pursuit, Mass Startand Relay competitions at OWG, WCH, Y/J WCH, WC and OECH events, ifanalysis of the photo-finish camera data cannot determine the order inwhich two or more athletes have finished, a tie will be declared. Equalplacings (ties) in a competition will be given an equal number of points.9.2.6 Photo-FinishIn Pursuit, Mass Start and Relay competitions at OWG, WCH, Y/JWCH,WC, IBU Cup and OECH events, a photo-finish camera must be installedat the finish line to record the finish. The camera must be placed exactlyin line with the finish line and in such a position that the entire finish lineis seen by the camera. If the photo-finish record is required to decidethe order of finish, the order in the photo-finish record will determinethe placings. The decision will be based on the first part of the first footcrossing the finish line. If there is a photo finish, the competition jury willdecide the finish order based on the photo finish record.9.2.6.1 Finish Video CameraAt OWG, WCH, Y/JWCH, WC, IBU Cup and OECH events, a video cameramust be installed at the finish in such a way that it will record the startnumbers of competitors as they cross the finish line. Such a system isrecommended for all other events as well.9.2.7 Intermediate TimesAt OWG, WCH, Y/JWCH and WC competitions, competitors’ times mustbe available for the electronic information board, the media and teamsafter each bout of shooting. An intermediate timing line will be set afterthe penalty loop (or after the range for the Individual competition) andeach competitor’s time must be recorded after each bout of shooting.9.3 TIMING SYSTEMS9.3.1 RequirementsCompetition time must be measured electronically, backed by manualtiming. Manual timing may be used only if the electronic system failsduring the competition. Specifications of timing equipment are given inthe IBU Materials Catalogue (Annex A).IBU RULES 3-67
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3 ibu event and competition rules - International Biathlon Union

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