Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey ... - Measure DHS

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Table B.3 Sampling errors for Urban sample, Tanzania HMIS 2007-08–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Number of casesStand- –––––––––––––––– RelaardUn- Weight- Design tive Confidence limitsValue error weighted ed effect error ––––––––––––––––Variable (R) (SE) (N) (WN) (DEFT) (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––WOMEN–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Urban residence 1.000 0.000 2172 2459 na 0.000 1.000 1.000No education 0.092 0.011 2172 2459 1.712 0.115 0.071 0.113Secondary education or higher 0.211 0.016 2172 2459 1.863 0.077 0.178 0.244Never married 0.319 0.014 2172 2459 1.351 0.042 0.292 0.346Currently married/in union 0.545 0.018 2172 2459 1.728 0.034 0.508 0.582Had sexual intercourse before age 18 0.503 0.020 1688 1938 1.668 0.040 0.462 0.543Currently pregnant 0.071 0.006 2172 2459 1.150 0.089 0.059 0.084Children ever born 2.045 0.068 2172 2459 1.470 0.033 1.909 2.180Children surviving 1.789 0.057 2172 2459 1.429 0.032 1.674 1.904Children ever born to women age 40-49 4.682 0.227 314 326 1.483 0.049 4.227 5.137Anaemia in children 0.083 0.013 1017 1092 1.384 0.157 0.057 0.109Malaria in children 0.068 0.026 1017 1092 2.843 0.375 0.017 0.119Use condom at last high-risk sex 0.517 0.026 388 529 1.027 0.050 0.465 0.570Use condom at last high-risk sex - 15-24 0.552 0.034 197 268 0.951 0.061 0.484 0.619Had multipartners in past 12 months 0.031 0.005 1537 1831 1.071 0.152 0.022 0.041Had high-risk intercourse 0.289 0.021 1537 1831 1.790 0.072 0.248 0.331Abstinence among youth (never had sex) 0.554 0.027 591 634 1.337 0.049 0.499 0.609Sexually active past 12 months, never-married youth 0.358 0.030 591 634 1.510 0.083 0.299 0.418Had injection past 12 months 0.386 0.013 2172 2459 1.265 0.034 0.359 0.412Accepting attitudes to people with HIV 0.365 0.013 2164 2450 1.243 0.035 0.339 0.390HIV test and result in past 12 months 0.244 0.012 2172 2459 1.302 0.049 0.220 0.268Total fertility rate (3 years) 3.454 0.188 42830 47802 1.397 0.054 3.079 3.829Neonatal mortality (0-9 years) 45.598 6.857 2328 2573 1.339 0.150 31.884 59.311Postnenonatal mortality (0-9 years) 33.464 5.423 2333 2579 1.362 0.162 22.618 44.309Infant mortality (0-9 years) 79.061 9.617 2333 2579 1.464 0.122 59.827 98.259Child mortality (0-9 years) 33.725 5.252 2342 2585 1.200 0.156 23.222 44.229Under-five mortality (0-9 years) 110.120 10.164 2347 2592 1.385 0.092 89.792 30.448–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––MEN–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Urban residence 1.000 0.000 1499 1699 -NaN 0.000 1.000 1.000No education 0.047 0.009 1499 1699 1.556 0.180 0.030 0.064Secondary or higher education 0.329 0.021 1499 1699 1.762 0.065 0.287 0.372Never married 0.498 0.016 1499 1699 1.207 0.031 0.466 0.529Currently married/in union 0.447 0.017 1499 1699 1.305 0.038 0.413 0.480Had sexual intercourse before 18 0.364 0.018 1125 1289 1.264 0.050 0.328 0.401Use condom at last high-risk sex 0.699 0.027 399 531 1.167 0.038 0.646 0.753Condom use last higher-risk intercourse (youth) 0.685 0.042 180 224 1.200 0.061 0.602 0.768Multipartners in past 12 months 0.203 0.017 951 1135 1.269 0.081 0.170 0.237Sex non marital 12 months (never-married youth) 0.468 0.019 951 1135 1.194 0.041 0.429 0.507Abstinence among youth (Never had intercourse) 0.526 0.028 602 650 1.353 0.052 0.471 0.581Sexual active past 12 months (never-married youth) 0.309 0.026 602 650 1.398 0.085 0.256 0.361Had injection past 12 months 0.259 0.015 1499 1699 1.332 0.058 0.229 0.290HIV prevalence (men 15-49) 0.064 0.009 1261 1605 1.302 0.140 0.046 0.082Accepting attitudes to people with HIV 0.496 0.019 1492 1692 1.478 0.039 0.457 0.534HIV test and result in past 12 months 0.222 0.014 1499 1699 1.272 0.062 0.194 0.249–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––na = Not applicableAppendix B | 177
Table B.4 Sampling errors for Rural sample, Tanzania HMIS 2007-08–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Number of casesStand- –––––––––––––––– RelaardUn- Weight- Design tive Confidence limitsValue error weighted ed effect error ––––––––––––––––Variable (R) (SE) (N) (WN) (DEFT) (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––WOMEN–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Urban residence 0.000 0.000 7171 6884 na na 0.000 0.000No education 0.255 0.011 7171 6884 2.225 0.045 0.232 0.278Secondary education or higher 0.055 0.004 7171 6884 1.550 0.076 0.047 0.064Never married 0.208 0.007 7171 6884 1.451 0.033 0.194 0.222Currently married/in union 0.674 0.008 7171 6884 1.478 0.012 0.658 0.691Had sexual intercourse before age 18 0.617 0.009 5517 5421 1.402 0.015 0.598 0.635Currently pregnant 0.101 0.004 7171 6884 1.243 0.044 0.092 0.110Children ever born 3.192 0.043 7171 6884 1.285 0.013 3.107 3.278Children surviving 2.757 0.036 7171 6884 1.255 0.013 2.684 2.829Children ever born to women age 40-49 6.269 0.107 1228 1163 1.313 0.017 6.054 6.484Anaemia in children 0.076 0.006 5370 5284 1.595 0.078 0.064 0.088Malaria in children 0.199 0.013 5370 5284 2.020 0.063 0.174 0.224Use condom at last high-risk sex 0.378 0.022 789 952 1.282 0.059 0.334 0.423Use condom at last high-risk sex - 15-24 0.409 0.034 362 451 1.314 0.083 0.341 0.477Had multipartners in past 12 months 0.035 0.003 5252 5374 1.306 0.095 0.028 0.042Had high-risk intercourse 0.177 0.007 5252 5374 1.404 0.042 0.162 0.192Abstinence among youth (never had sex) 0.654 0.017 1630 1294 1.461 0.026 0.620 0.689Sexually active past 12 months, never-married youth 0.266 0.015 1630 1294 1.398 0.057 0.236 0.297Had injection past 12 months 0.337 0.008 7171 6884 1.444 0.024 0.321 0.353Accepting attitudes to people with HIV 0.226 0.008 7055 6741 1.694 0.037 0.209 0.243HIV test and result in past 12 months 0.172 0.008 7171 6884 1.892 0.049 0.155 0.189Total fertility rate (3 years) 6.378 0.157 137998 133258 1.616 0.025 6.064 6.692Neonatal mortality (0-9 years) 28.964 2.415 11730 11666 1.433 0.083 24.135 33.793Postnenonatal mortality (0-9 years) 41.409 2.662 11759 11704 1.378 0.064 36.085 46.733Infant mortality (0-9 years) 70.373 3.454 11761 11706 1.378 0.049 63.465 77.281Child mortality (0-9 years) 44.533 3.257 11823 11760 1.567 0.073 38.019 51.047Under-five mortality (0-9 years) 111.772 4.306 11856 11802 1.387 0.039 103.160 120.385–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––MEN–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Urban residence 0.000 0.000 5476 5276 -na na 0.000 0.000No education 0.142 0.008 5476 5276 1.665 0.055 0.126 0.158Secondary or higher education 0.087 0.006 5476 5276 1.500 0.066 0.075 0.098Never married 0.395 0.009 5476 5276 1.435 0.024 0.376 0.414Currently married/in union 0.557 0.010 5476 5276 1.462 0.018 0.538 0.577Had sexual intercourse before 18 0.419 0.012 3969 3918 1.492 0.028 0.396 0.442Use condom at last high-risk sex 0.474 0.019 1276 1505 1.342 0.040 0.437 0.512Condom use last higher-risk intercourse (youth) 0.432 0.024 660 764 1.228 0.055 0.385 0.480Multipartners in past 12 months 0.262 0.009 3712 3878 1.257 0.035 0.244 0.280Sex non marital 12 months (never-married youth) 0.388 0.012 3713 3879 1.490 0.031 0.364 0.412Abstinence among youth (Never had intercourse) 0.536 0.017 2105 1866 1.519 0.031 0.503 0.569Sexual active past 12 months (never-married youth) 0.343 0.016 2105 1866 1.526 0.046 0.311 0.374Had injection past 12 months 0.200 0.007 5476 5276 1.343 0.036 0.185 0.214HIV prevalence (men 15-49) 0.040 0.004 5072 5260 1.415 0.097 0.032 0.048Accepting attitudes to people with HIV 0.299 0.009 5424 5205 1.501 0.031 0.281 0.318HIV test and result in past 12 months 0.178 0.007 5476 5276 1.394 0.040 0.164 0.192–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––na = Not applicable178 | Appendix B
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TanzaniaHIV/AIDS and MalariaIndicat
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The 2007-08 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and M
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3.5 Access to Mass Media ..........
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12.2 Orphans and Vulnerable Childre
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Table 4.3Table 4.4Table 4.5Table 4.
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Figure 9.2 HIV Prevlence by Region/
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FOREWORDThis report presents the ma
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SUMMARY OF FINDINGSThe 2007-08 Tanz
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HIV prevalence among youth (women a
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xxii | Map of Tanzania
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1.2 NATIONAL POLICY ON HIV/AIDSIn r
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To assess levels and trends in know
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1.8 FIELDWORKData collection was ca
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Table 1.1 Results of the household
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Figure 2.1 presents a graphic pictu
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Table 2.3.1 Educational attainment
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Educational attainment is higher in
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2.5.1 Energy SourcesTable 2.5 prese
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The most common items are agricultu
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The 2007-08 THMIS included aquestio
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Table 3.1—ContinuedBackgroundchar
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Education is positively related to
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Table 3.3.2 Employment status: MenP
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Table 3.4.1 Exposure to mass media:
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3.6 CURRENT MARITAL STATUSMarriage
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Polygyny also varies by household w
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Four in ten women age 20-49 marry b
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There is a positive relationship be
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FERTILITY AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 4
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Table 4.2 Fertility by background c
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infertility, 1 or the inability to
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4.3 ADOLESCENT FERTILITYAdolescent
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Table 4.7 Antenatal carePercent dis
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Table 4.8 Place of antenatal carePe
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Table 5.1 Knowledge of AIDSPercenta
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The use of condoms as an effective
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Table 5.3.2 Comprehensive knowledge
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more education) and those in the fo
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Table 5.5.1 Exposure to HIV educati
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5.6 KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE CONCERNI
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Table 5.6.2 Knowledge and attitudes
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Table 6.1.1 Accepting attitudes tow
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Stigma is also found to vary with l
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6.3 ATTITUDES OF ADULTS TOWARDS EDU
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HIV/AIDS-RELATED BEHAVIOUR 77.1 INT
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Table 7.2.1 Recent sexual activity:
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Figure 7.1 Recent Sexual Intercours
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Table 7.3.2 Multiple sexual partner
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Table 7.4 Payment for sexual interc
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Table 7.5.1 Coverage of prior HIV t
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Figure 7.2 Prior HIV Testing by Edu
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7.7 PREVALENCE OF SEXUALLY TRANSMIT
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Figure 7.3 Prevalence of STIs and S
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Table 7.8 Prevalence of medical inj
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Table 8.1 Comprehensive knowledge a
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Table 8.2 Age at first sexual inter
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Never-married women and men age 15-
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Figure 8.3 Condom Use at Premarital
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Table 8.5.2 Higher-risk sexual inte
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Table 8.6 Age-mixing in sexual rela
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8.9 HIV TESTING AMONG YOUNG PEOPLEK
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HIV PREVALENCE 99.1 INTRODUCTIONPri
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Table 9.1 Coverage of HIV testing b
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Table 9.1—ContinuedBackgroundchar
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Table 9.3 HIV prevalence by ageAmon
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There are large variations in HIV p
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Table 9.5 shows that men who are cu
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Women who said they had higher-risk
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Table 9.8 shows data on HIV prevale
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Table 9.11 HIV prevalence by male c
Page 150 and 151: INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 1010.1 I
Page 152 and 153: As expected, the level of infant an
Page 154: category (1.41) is 41 percent highe
Page 157 and 158: 11.1 OWNERSHIP AND USE OF MOSQUITO
Page 159 and 160: carrying mosquitoes. Much of the fi
Page 161 and 162: 11.2 USE OF ANTIMALARIAL DRUGS DURI
Page 163 and 164: 11.3 TREATMENT OF CHILDREN WITH FEV
Page 165 and 166: 11.4.1 Type and Timing of Antimalar
Page 167 and 168: 11.4.2 Availability of Drug at Home
Page 169 and 170: 11.6 SOURCE OF MOSQUITO NETSUntil l
Page 171 and 172: In spite of steady increases in ITN
Page 174 and 175: ORPHANS AND VULNERABLE CHILDREN 12P
Page 176 and 177: 12.2 ORPHANS AND VULNERABLE CHILDRE
Page 178 and 179: 12.3.1 School Attendance by Survivo
Page 180 and 181: While there are no differences in p
Page 182 and 183: Table 12.7 Widows dispossessed of p
Page 184 and 185: Table 12.9 External support for orp
Page 186 and 187: REFERENCESAgot, K.E., J.O. Ndinya-A
Page 188 and 189: SAMPLE IMPLEMENTATIONAPPENDIX AAppe
Page 190 and 191: Table A.2 Sample implementation: Me
Page 192 and 193: Table A.4 Coverage of HIV testing a
Page 194: Table A.6 Coverage of HIV testing a
Page 197 and 198: where h represents the stratum whic
Page 199: Table B.2 Sampling errors for Natio
Page 203 and 204: Table B.6 Sampling errors for Mainl
Page 205 and 206: Table B.8 Sampling errors for Mainl
Page 207 and 208: Table B.10 Sampling errors for Zanz
Page 209 and 210: Table B.12 Sampling errors for Nort
Page 211 and 212: Table B.14 Sampling errors for Sout
Page 213 and 214: Table B.16 Sampling errors for East
Page 215 and 216: Table B.18 Sampling errors for Dodo
Page 217 and 218: Table B.20 Sampling errors for Kili
Page 219 and 220: Table B.22 Sampling errors for Moro
Page 221 and 222: Table B.24 Sampling errors for Dar
Page 223 and 224: Table B.26 Sampling errors for Mtwa
Page 225 and 226: Table B.28 Sampling errors for Irin
Page 227 and 228: Table B.30 Sampling errors for Sing
Page 229 and 230: Table B.32 Sampling errors for Rukw
Page 231 and 232: Table B.34 Sampling errors for Shin
Page 233 and 234: Table B.36 Sampling errors for Mwan
Page 235 and 236: Table B.38 Sampling errors for Many
Page 237 and 238: Table B.40 Sampling errors for Pemb
Page 239 and 240: 216 | Appendix B
Page 241 and 242: Joyce MbambaYulitha MwakasoleRemigi
Page 244: QUESTIONNAIRESAppendix DAppendix D
Page 247 and 248: HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULEIntroduction and
Page 249 and 250: IF AGE 0-17 YEARSIF AGE 5 YEARS OR
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IF AGE 0-17 YEARSLINE SICK CARE SUR
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HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICSNO. QUESTI
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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SUPPORT FOR SICK PEOPLENO. QUESTION
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NO.QUESTIONS AND FILTERSSUPPORT FOR
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NO.QUESTIONS AND FILTERSCODING CATE
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CHILD 4 CHILD 5 CHILD 6502 LINE NUM
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515 CHECK 509:NUMBER OF CHILDREN WI
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UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIATANZANIA
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213 214 215 216217 218219 220221222
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LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECON
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LASTSEXUAL PARTNERSECOND-TO-LASTSEX
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SECTION 7 - HIV TESTTHIS PAGE TO BE
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