Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey ... - Measure DHS

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Table B.1 List of selected variables for sampling errors, Tanzania 2007-08Variable Estimate Base PopulationWOMENUrbanNo educationSecondary or higher educationNever marriedCurrently marriedHad sexual intercourse before age 18Currently pregnantChildren ever bornChildren survivingChildren ever born to women age 40-49Total fertility rate (3 years)Neonatal mortality (0-4 years)Post-neonatal mortality (0-4 years)Infant mortality (0-4 years)Infant mortality (5-9 years)Infant mortality (10-14 years)Child mortality (0-4 years)Under-five mortality (0-4 years)Mothers received tetanus injection for last birthAnaemia in childrenMalaria in childrenHad 2+ sexual partners in past 12 monthsHad higher-risk intercourse in past 12 monthsCondom use at last higher-risk intercourseCondom use at last higher-risk intercourse (youth)Abstinence among youth (never had intercourse)Sexually active in past 12 months amongnever-married youthHad an injection in past 12 monthsHad HIV test and received results in past 12 monthsAccepting attitudes towards people with HIVHIV prevalence among all women 15-49HIV prevalence all respondentsProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionMeanMeanMeanRateRateRateRateRateRateRateRateProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionAll womenAll womenAll womenAll womenAll womenAll womenAll womenAll womenAll womenWomen age 40-49All womenChildren exposed to the risk of mortalityChildren exposed to the risk of mortalityChildren exposed to the risk of mortalityChildren exposed to the risk of mortalityChildren exposed to the risk of mortalityChildren exposed to the risk of mortalityChildren exposed to the risk of mortalityWomen with at least one live birth in five years before surveyChildren age 0-59 monthsChildren age 0-59 monthsAll women who had sexual intercourse in past 12 monthsAll women who had sexual intercourse in past 12 monthsAll women who had higher-risk intercourse in past 12 monthsAll women 15-24 who had higher-risk intercourse in past 12 monthsNever-married women 15-24Never-married women 15-24All womenAll womenAll women who have heard of HIV/AIDSAll interviewed women with Dried Blood Sample (DBS) tested at labAll interviewed women and men with DBS tested at labMENUrbanNo educationSecondary or higher educationNever marriedCurrently marriedHad sexual intercourse before age 18Had 2+ sexual partners in past 12 monthsHad higher-risk intercourse in past 12 monthsCondom use at last higher-risk intercourseCondom use at last higher-risk intercourse (youth)Abstinence among youth (never had intercourse)Sexually active in past 12 months amongnever-married youthHad an injection in past 12 monthsHad HIV test and received results in past 12 monthsAccepting attitudes towards people with HIVHIV prevalence among all men 15-49ProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionProportionAll menAll menAll menAll menAll menAll menAll men who had sexual intercourse in past 12 monthsAll men who had sexual intercourse in past 12 monthsAll men who had higher-risk intercourse in past 12 monthsAll men 15-24 who had higher-risk intercourse in past 12 monthsNever-married men 15-24Never-married men 15-24All menAll menAll men who have heard of HIV/AIDSAll interviewed men with Dried Blood Sample (DBS) tested at labAppendix B | 175
Table B.2 Sampling errors for National sample, Tanzania HMIS 2007-08–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Number of casesStand- –––––––––––––––– RelaardUn- Weight- Design tive Confidence limitsValue error weighted ed effect error ––––––––––––––––Variable (R) (SE) (N) (WN) (DEFT) (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––WOMEN–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Urban residence 0.263 0.021 9343 9343 4.666 0.081 0.221 0.306No education 0.212 0.009 9343 9343 2.222 0.044 0.193 0.231Secondary education or higher 0.096 0.006 9343 9343 1.931 0.061 0.084 0.108Never married 0.237 0.007 9343 9343 1.509 0.028 0.224 0.250Currently married/in union 0.640 0.008 9343 9343 1.666 0.013 0.624 0.657Had sexual intercourse before age 18 0.587 0.009 7205 7359 1.474 0.015 0.570 0.604Currently pregnant 0.093 0.004 9343 9343 1.204 0.039 0.086 0.101Children ever born 2.890 0.042 9343 9343 1.482 0.014 2.807 2.973Children surviving 2.502 0.035 9343 9343 1.442 0.014 2.432 2.572Children ever born to women age 40-49 5.922 0.101 1542 1488 1.363 0.017 5.720 6.124Anaemia in children 0.077 0.005 6387 6376 1.524 0.069 0.067 0.088Malaria in children 0.177 0.011 6387 6376 2.014 0.063 0.155 0.199Use condom at last high-risk sex 0.428 0.017 1177 1482 1.190 0.040 0.394 0.462Use condom at last high-risk sex - 15-24 0.463 0.025 559 719 1.194 0.054 0.412 0.513Had multipartners in past 12 months 0.034 0.003 6789 7205 1.227 0.079 0.029 0.040Had high-risk intercourse 0.206 0.008 6789 7205 1.602 0.038 0.190 0.221Abstinence among youth (never had sex) 0.621 0.015 2221 1928 1.448 0.024 0.591 0.651Sexually active past 12 months, never-married youth 0.297 0.014 2221 1928 1.490 0.049 0.268 0.326Had injection past 12 months 0.350 0.007 9343 9343 1.375 0.019 0.336 0.364Accepting attitudes to people with HIV 0.263 0.008 9219 9191 1.685 0.029 0.247 0.278HIV test and result in past 12 months 0.191 0.007 9343 9343 1.764 0.038 0.177 0.205Total fertility rate (3 years) 5.609 0.147 180896 181058 1.797 0.026 5.316 5.902Neonatal mortality (0-4 years) 28.717 2.717 7558 7770 1.302 0.095 23.282 34.151Postneonatal mortality (0-4 years) 28.978 2.461 7578 7793 1.302 0.085 24.057 33.899Infant mortality (0-4 years) 57.695 3.643 7580 7795 1.292 0.063 50.408 64.982Infant mortality (5-9 years) 89.226 5.122 6536 6515 1.356 0.057 78.983 99.469Infant mortality (10-14 years) 89.365 5.721 5322 5289 1.277 0.064 77.922 100.808Child mortality (0-4 years) 35.774 3.055 7635 7851 1.343 0.085 29.665 41.884Under 5 mortality (0-4 years) 91.405 4.357 7659 7879 1.261 0.048 82.691 100.119HIV prevalence (women 15-49) 0.066 0.004 8711 8179 1.404 0.057 0.059 0.074HIV prevalence (all respondents) 0.057 0.003 15044 15044 1.471 0.050 0.051 0.062–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––MEN–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––Urban residence 0.244 0.021 6975 6975 4.044 0.085 0.202 0.285No education 0.119 0.007 6975 6975 1.681 0.055 0.106 0.132Secondary or higher education 0.146 0.008 6975 6975 1.829 0.053 0.130 0.161Never married 0.420 0.008 6975 6975 1.394 0.020 0.404 0.437Currently married/in union 0.531 0.009 6975 6975 1.444 0.016 0.513 0.548Had sexual intercourse before 18 0.406 0.010 5094 5207 1.452 0.025 0.386 0.426Use condom at last high-risk sex 0.533 0.016 1675 2036 1.334 0.031 0.500 0.565Condom use last higher-risk intercourse (youth) 0.490 0.022 840 987 1.257 0.044 0.446 0.533Multipartners in past 12 months 0.249 0.008 4663 5012 1.258 0.032 0.233 0.265Sex non marital 12 months (never-married youth) 0.406 0.010 4664 5014 1.391 0.025 0.386 0.426Abstinence among youth (Never had intercourse) 0.534 0.014 2707 2516 1.481 0.027 0.505 0.562Sexual active past 12 months (never-married youth) 0.334 0.014 2707 2516 1.494 0.041 0.307 0.361Had injection past 12 months 0.214 0.007 6975 6975 1.342 0.031 0.201 0.227Accepting attitudes to people with HIV 0.348 0.009 6916 6898 1.630 0.027 0.329 0.366HIV test and result in past 12 months 0.189 0.006 6975 6975 1.361 0.034 0.176 0.201176 | Appendix B
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TanzaniaHIV/AIDS and MalariaIndicat
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The 2007-08 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and M
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3.5 Access to Mass Media ..........
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12.2 Orphans and Vulnerable Childre
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Table 4.3Table 4.4Table 4.5Table 4.
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Figure 9.2 HIV Prevlence by Region/
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FOREWORDThis report presents the ma
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SUMMARY OF FINDINGSThe 2007-08 Tanz
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HIV prevalence among youth (women a
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xxii | Map of Tanzania
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1.2 NATIONAL POLICY ON HIV/AIDSIn r
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To assess levels and trends in know
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1.8 FIELDWORKData collection was ca
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Table 1.1 Results of the household
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Figure 2.1 presents a graphic pictu
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Table 2.3.1 Educational attainment
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Educational attainment is higher in
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2.5.1 Energy SourcesTable 2.5 prese
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The most common items are agricultu
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The 2007-08 THMIS included aquestio
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Table 3.1—ContinuedBackgroundchar
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Education is positively related to
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Table 3.3.2 Employment status: MenP
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Table 3.4.1 Exposure to mass media:
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3.6 CURRENT MARITAL STATUSMarriage
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Polygyny also varies by household w
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Four in ten women age 20-49 marry b
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There is a positive relationship be
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FERTILITY AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH 4
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Table 4.2 Fertility by background c
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infertility, 1 or the inability to
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4.3 ADOLESCENT FERTILITYAdolescent
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Table 4.7 Antenatal carePercent dis
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Table 4.8 Place of antenatal carePe
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Table 5.1 Knowledge of AIDSPercenta
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The use of condoms as an effective
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Table 5.3.2 Comprehensive knowledge
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more education) and those in the fo
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Table 5.5.1 Exposure to HIV educati
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5.6 KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE CONCERNI
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Table 5.6.2 Knowledge and attitudes
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Table 6.1.1 Accepting attitudes tow
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Stigma is also found to vary with l
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6.3 ATTITUDES OF ADULTS TOWARDS EDU
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HIV/AIDS-RELATED BEHAVIOUR 77.1 INT
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Table 7.2.1 Recent sexual activity:
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Figure 7.1 Recent Sexual Intercours
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Table 7.3.2 Multiple sexual partner
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Table 7.4 Payment for sexual interc
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Table 7.5.1 Coverage of prior HIV t
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Figure 7.2 Prior HIV Testing by Edu
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7.7 PREVALENCE OF SEXUALLY TRANSMIT
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Figure 7.3 Prevalence of STIs and S
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Table 7.8 Prevalence of medical inj
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Table 8.1 Comprehensive knowledge a
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Table 8.2 Age at first sexual inter
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Never-married women and men age 15-
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Figure 8.3 Condom Use at Premarital
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Table 8.5.2 Higher-risk sexual inte
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Table 8.6 Age-mixing in sexual rela
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8.9 HIV TESTING AMONG YOUNG PEOPLEK
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HIV PREVALENCE 99.1 INTRODUCTIONPri
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Table 9.1 Coverage of HIV testing b
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Table 9.1—ContinuedBackgroundchar
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Table 9.3 HIV prevalence by ageAmon
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There are large variations in HIV p
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Table 9.5 shows that men who are cu
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Women who said they had higher-risk
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Table 9.8 shows data on HIV prevale
Page 148 and 149: Table 9.11 HIV prevalence by male c
Page 150 and 151: INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 1010.1 I
Page 152 and 153: As expected, the level of infant an
Page 154: category (1.41) is 41 percent highe
Page 157 and 158: 11.1 OWNERSHIP AND USE OF MOSQUITO
Page 159 and 160: carrying mosquitoes. Much of the fi
Page 161 and 162: 11.2 USE OF ANTIMALARIAL DRUGS DURI
Page 163 and 164: 11.3 TREATMENT OF CHILDREN WITH FEV
Page 165 and 166: 11.4.1 Type and Timing of Antimalar
Page 167 and 168: 11.4.2 Availability of Drug at Home
Page 169 and 170: 11.6 SOURCE OF MOSQUITO NETSUntil l
Page 171 and 172: In spite of steady increases in ITN
Page 174 and 175: ORPHANS AND VULNERABLE CHILDREN 12P
Page 176 and 177: 12.2 ORPHANS AND VULNERABLE CHILDRE
Page 178 and 179: 12.3.1 School Attendance by Survivo
Page 180 and 181: While there are no differences in p
Page 182 and 183: Table 12.7 Widows dispossessed of p
Page 184 and 185: Table 12.9 External support for orp
Page 186 and 187: REFERENCESAgot, K.E., J.O. Ndinya-A
Page 188 and 189: SAMPLE IMPLEMENTATIONAPPENDIX AAppe
Page 190 and 191: Table A.2 Sample implementation: Me
Page 192 and 193: Table A.4 Coverage of HIV testing a
Page 194: Table A.6 Coverage of HIV testing a
Page 197: where h represents the stratum whic
Page 201 and 202: Table B.4 Sampling errors for Rural
Page 203 and 204: Table B.6 Sampling errors for Mainl
Page 205 and 206: Table B.8 Sampling errors for Mainl
Page 207 and 208: Table B.10 Sampling errors for Zanz
Page 209 and 210: Table B.12 Sampling errors for Nort
Page 211 and 212: Table B.14 Sampling errors for Sout
Page 213 and 214: Table B.16 Sampling errors for East
Page 215 and 216: Table B.18 Sampling errors for Dodo
Page 217 and 218: Table B.20 Sampling errors for Kili
Page 219 and 220: Table B.22 Sampling errors for Moro
Page 221 and 222: Table B.24 Sampling errors for Dar
Page 223 and 224: Table B.26 Sampling errors for Mtwa
Page 225 and 226: Table B.28 Sampling errors for Irin
Page 227 and 228: Table B.30 Sampling errors for Sing
Page 229 and 230: Table B.32 Sampling errors for Rukw
Page 231 and 232: Table B.34 Sampling errors for Shin
Page 233 and 234: Table B.36 Sampling errors for Mwan
Page 235 and 236: Table B.38 Sampling errors for Many
Page 237 and 238: Table B.40 Sampling errors for Pemb
Page 239 and 240: 216 | Appendix B
Page 241 and 242: Joyce MbambaYulitha MwakasoleRemigi
Page 244: QUESTIONNAIRESAppendix DAppendix D
Page 247 and 248: HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULEIntroduction and
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IF AGE 0-17 YEARSIF AGE 5 YEARS OR
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IF AGE 0-17 YEARSLINE SICK CARE SUR
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HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICSNO. QUESTI
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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SUPPORT FOR SICK PEOPLENO. QUESTION
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NO.QUESTIONS AND FILTERSSUPPORT FOR
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NO.QUESTIONS AND FILTERSCODING CATE
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CHILD 4 CHILD 5 CHILD 6502 LINE NUM
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515 CHECK 509:NUMBER OF CHILDREN WI
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UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIATANZANIA
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213 214 215 216217 218219 220221222
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LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECON
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LASTSEXUAL PARTNERSECOND-TO-LASTSEX
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SECTION 7 - HIV TESTTHIS PAGE TO BE
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