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Download - UNESCO Bangkok

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EFA Goal Four: Improving Adult Literacy 47New approaches to literacy broaden its definition to include multiple dimensions(reading, writing and numeracy), incorporate direct assessment of skills (tested literacy)and measure literacy on a broad scale (rather than a dichotomous one).The emphasis of literacy is on skills used in every day life (work, community, media,etc.).The 2006 EFA Global Monitoring Report proposes a three-pronged approach toliteracy:1. Expand quality basic education for all girls and boys2. Scale up youth and adult literacy programmes3. Develop and cultivate rich literate environmentsFurther elaboration of concepts of literacy and analysis of international data can befound in the 2006 Global Monitoring Report.Editor’s Note: The <strong>UNESCO</strong> Institute for Statistics has initiated the LiteracyAssessment and Monitoring Programme or LAMP to provide developing countries withthe capacity to produce and use policy-relevant data on literacy and numeracy.<strong>UNESCO</strong> sees LAMP as a fundamental tool for policy development and in theimplementation of its Literacy Initiative for Empowerment (LIFE) programme, whichaims to support the achievement of the EFA literacy goal, especially for women. LAMPaims to provide the relevant data upon which LIFE implementation plans and adultliteracy programmes can be built. LAMP data can be used as a monitoring tool toassess national and regional progress towards the achievement of the Education for AllGoal on Literacy.Summary of Peer Group Discussions5.2 Sources of Data and Information that Show Whether theGoal has been AchievedNational censuses, household surveys, the annual EFA Global Monitoring Reports,international academic research on literacy, census data, and studies on disparity areamong the sources of data on literacy.Countries already incorporate literacy questions in national censuses, which are doneat different intervals in countries. In some cases, national censuses are conductedevery 10 years like in Indonesia and Sri Lanka, hence the existence of data gaps.Household surveys, which are done more frequently, are also valuable sources ofliteracy data.Education for All: Reaching the Unreached

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