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1991-92 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

1991-92 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

1991-92 - Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany

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BSIPMeghalaya have yielded a rich spore-pollen assemblage. Pleridophytes are richlyrepresented in the assemblage. The following species were identified :Lycopodiumsporites abundans, Polypodiaceaesporites tertiarus, P. favus, Biretisporilessp., Faveosporites, Lygodiumsporites Jakiensis, Cyalhidires spp., Strialrifeles susannae,S. sinuosus, Surmaspora sinuosQ, Malayaeaspora costala, Pinuspollenitesfoveolatus, Abiespollenites burmaensis, Laricoidites sp., Podocarpidites sp.,Retipilonapites sp., Neocouperipollis spp., Trifossapollenites costatus, Bombacacidiresinausus. The spore-pollen recovered are comparable with Miocene assemblages<strong>of</strong> north-eastern India.Programme 6.6: Palynostratigraphy <strong>of</strong><strong>of</strong> Mikir and NorthR.S.Singhthe Tertiary sedimentsCachar lIills, AssamObjective : To select stratigraphically and ecologically importantpalynotaxa <strong>of</strong> North Cachar Hill: To study ultrastructure <strong>of</strong> important palyn<strong>of</strong>ossilsand to trace their relation with pollen <strong>of</strong> moderntaxa: To reconstruct the environment <strong>of</strong> deposition andpalaeoclimate during sedimentationMacerated 67 rock samples from Lumding-HaOong rqad section, North CacharHills, out <strong>of</strong> which 27 samples yielded spore-pollen. The assemblage is representedby the genera Polypodiaceaesporites, Pteridacidites, Striatriletes, Piceapollenites,Podocarpidites, Pinuspollenites, Polyadopollenites, Bombacacidites, Ericipites andMagnamonocolpites. The reworked Permian miospores are also represented in theassemblage. These are: Parasaccites, Striatopodocarpidites and Densipollenites.Programme 6.7ObjectiveMadhavKumar: Palynostratigraphy <strong>of</strong> Barail sediments InUpper Assam: To study Barail sedimentslithic characters, naturen<strong>of</strong>ossil contentin order to know their<strong>of</strong> contact and paly-: To study morphotaxonomy <strong>of</strong> the palyn<strong>of</strong>ossils: To establish palynological zonation in the Barailsedimentary succession: To study the botanical affinity <strong>of</strong> the variousspore-pollen taxaPalynology <strong>of</strong> a section in Jeypore Colliery, Tikak Parbat Formation (UpperOligocene) was completed. The assemblage consists <strong>of</strong> 54 genera and 79 species,out <strong>of</strong> which 19 genera and 40 species belong to pteridophytes, 24 genera and 29species to angiosperms, 3 genera and 4 species to gymnosperms and 8 genera and6 identifiable species to fungal. remains. The taxa are represented by the families38

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