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Schriften zu Genetischen Ressourcen - Genres

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S. ROSCHER, I. BRAKE, W. BRAUN, E. GROß, D. GUTTWEIN, F. KLINGENSTEIN and K.H. LAMPE<br />

been mailed in November, because these institutes usually have more time to do paper<br />

work in winter. By October 9, 2001, 20% of the institutions had answered the<br />

questionnaires (42 institutions with 102 collections), 13% announced that they intend<br />

to participate, but need more time, and 10% do not hold the sort of collections required<br />

for participation in the ZEFOD database. In all 43% of the institutions responded<br />

to our initiative within the first four months. A further increase of coverage is<br />

expected, because the response rate for the first batch of questionnaires (mailed in<br />

June) has reached 82%.<br />

Some of the museums were visited in order to explain the aims of the project and to<br />

obtain the data. Similarly several scientific as well as other meetings within the community<br />

of collection holders, curators, etc. were attended. Representatives of Naturweb<br />

(Austria) and BIODIV (Belgium) were contacted in order to exchange experience<br />

with regard to online databases carrying meta information about biological collections.<br />

A representative of ISIS (International Species Information System), a database<br />

for zoological gardens, was contacted to check the possibility of using some of<br />

their data for ZEFOD.<br />

Current state of the database of national botanical collections<br />

Questionnaires were mailed to 70 herbaria. For Botanic Gardens, data from 435 special<br />

collections in 71 gardens have already been collected in previous projects (see,<br />

e.g., RAUER et al. 2000). The survey for living collections will be based on this information,<br />

so the gardens will obtain partly filled-in questionnaires to complete their data<br />

in a next step. An Access2000 database application is used for interim data collection<br />

and the data existing for Botanical Gardens have been transformed into the ZEFOD<br />

data format and integrated into the data bank. The database already accepts queries<br />

for different collection characteristics like taxonomy, geography, biotopes, and functional<br />

types. It also allows a detailed analysis and shows the amount, variety, and<br />

diversity of living plant collections in Germany and different spectra of the representation<br />

of diversity in nature and in collections.<br />

To ensure support for the project and to achieve maximum data quality, the Association<br />

of Botanical Gardens (VBG) has been informed about the objectives and working<br />

plan of ZEFOD. Sixteen Botanic Gardens and six herbaria have already been visited<br />

to inform directors and staff about ZEFOD and to give practical support in answering<br />

the questionnaire. Moreover, the project has been presented in four meetings within<br />

the botanical collection community. Within this audience ZEFOD is now well known<br />

and the utility of its aims is widely accepted.<br />

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