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Customizing the Body (PDF file) - Print My Tattoo

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188 Epilogue 2008<br />

ited by <strong>the</strong> blinders provided by disciplinary perspectives. Psychologists<br />

and psychiatrists see body modification as indicative of<br />

some form of psychopathology, members of <strong>the</strong> medical community<br />

see it as a threat to individual and public health, criminologists<br />

see it as being related to involvement with dangerous deviant<br />

social groups, and so forth. It would seem far more reasonable to<br />

see body-modification activities and o<strong>the</strong>r features of social life as<br />

involving people who are relatively aware of <strong>the</strong>ir circumstances<br />

working toge<strong>the</strong>r to make purposive decisions to live <strong>the</strong>ir lives in<br />

particular kinds of ways. These people typically negotiate <strong>the</strong><br />

complexities of social worlds with relative skill, choose paths of<br />

behavior based on what <strong>the</strong>y see as reasonable alternatives, and<br />

assemble a collection of selves and present <strong>the</strong>m to o<strong>the</strong>rs based<br />

on how <strong>the</strong>y understand <strong>the</strong> situation <strong>the</strong>y are in and what <strong>the</strong>y<br />

want to accomplish within it. Consequently, those who seek to<br />

explain social worlds like that surrounding tattooing and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

forms of body modification need to respect <strong>the</strong> perspectives of<br />

those who live within those social worlds. They should avoid imposing<br />

judgments about <strong>the</strong> relative legitimacy of <strong>the</strong>se practices<br />

and should remain open to understanding <strong>the</strong> world as <strong>the</strong> people<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are studying understand it. Sociologically “appreciating” certain<br />

groups and <strong>the</strong>ir collective activities is not <strong>the</strong> same as condoning,<br />

agreeing with, or even partaking in those activities.<br />

Understanding is not <strong>the</strong> same as, nor does it necessarily require,<br />

appreciation. While <strong>the</strong> body-modification phenomenon upon<br />

which <strong>Customizing</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Body</strong> focuses is touching, uplifting, creative,<br />

and expressive on <strong>the</strong> one hand, it is also bizarre, unfortunate,<br />

and stigmatizing. What is central, however, is to recognize<br />

that <strong>the</strong>se social practices are <strong>the</strong> consequences of people’s<br />

normal desires to have close relationships with o<strong>the</strong>rs, see <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

as special, and mark <strong>the</strong> passage of <strong>the</strong>ir lives on earth.

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