Customizing the Body (PDF file) - Print My Tattoo
Customizing the Body (PDF file) - Print My Tattoo
Customizing the Body (PDF file) - Print My Tattoo
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166 Epilogue 2008<br />
duced by people who wanted to show more than chopped motorcycles<br />
and <strong>the</strong> bodily decorations of <strong>the</strong> people who rode <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
<strong>Tattoo</strong> conventions were becoming more common, and <strong>the</strong>y were<br />
sponsored by organizations o<strong>the</strong>r than National <strong>Tattoo</strong> Association.<br />
There were more art school-trained tattooists and <strong>the</strong>y were<br />
taking tattooing in directions not considered possible even ten<br />
years earlier.<br />
It is unclear whe<strong>the</strong>r we are still in <strong>the</strong> tattoo renaissance that<br />
emerged in <strong>the</strong> 1960s, but <strong>the</strong>re is no question that tattooing is<br />
still a vibrant art form, and its technical merits and <strong>the</strong>matic<br />
repertoire continue to expand exponentially. When <strong>Customizing</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Body</strong> was first published, many would have maintained that<br />
<strong>the</strong>re were only a handful of tattoo artists worthy of that title east<br />
of California. But now it is hard to find a city or town that does<br />
not have at least one tattoo artist who is technically skilled and<br />
capable of working in a variety of styles. <strong>Tattoo</strong> clients across <strong>the</strong><br />
country expect artists to have at least rudimentary ability to<br />
create tribal, traditional Americana, Celtic, biomechanical, fine<br />
line, and Japanese style works, and many seek ra<strong>the</strong>r extensive<br />
coverage, from “sleeves” and “backpieces” to full body suits.<br />
Many of <strong>the</strong> stylistic changes in tattoo art that have come about<br />
in <strong>the</strong> last fifteen years are <strong>the</strong> result of changes in <strong>the</strong> tools of<br />
<strong>the</strong> tattoo trade, especially <strong>the</strong> pigments available and needle configurations<br />
used to inscribe <strong>the</strong> designs. Until <strong>the</strong> mid-1970s, tattooers<br />
had an available pallet of only five colored inks (red, blue,<br />
black, brown, and yellow). The invention of a purple pigment in<br />
<strong>the</strong> mid-1970s was revolutionary, and some maintain that this<br />
was partly responsible for <strong>the</strong> solidification and expansion of <strong>the</strong><br />
tattoo renaissance that had emerged some ten years earlier. However,<br />
it was not until <strong>the</strong> mid-1990s that <strong>the</strong> available pallet genuinely<br />
opened up—today, <strong>the</strong>re are literally hundreds of colors<br />
available from established pigment manufacturers. The expanded<br />
availability of tattoo inks allowed artists to work in styles and<br />
create images that were not previously possible.<br />
As an illustration, one dramatic stylistic movement began as a<br />
revolutionary departure from <strong>the</strong> abstract psychedelia practiced<br />
by San Francisco’s Bill Salmon and his imitators. This style,<br />
known colloquially as “<strong>the</strong> French School,” is attributed to <strong>the</strong><br />
early pioneering work done in <strong>the</strong> 1990s by <strong>the</strong> European artists<br />
Tin Tin and Stephane Chaudesaigues. The absence of outlines