POCKET BOOK_Final_Turned - Pall Corporation

POCKET BOOK_Final_Turned - Pall Corporation POCKET BOOK_Final_Turned - Pall Corporation

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12.07.2015 Views

Water Contamination in OilWater contamination in oil systems causes:• Oil breakdown, such as additive precipitation and oil oxidation• Reduced lubricating film thickness• Accelerated metal surface fatigue• CorrosionSources of water contamination:• Heat exchanger leaks• Seal leaks• Condensation of humid air• Inadequate reservoir covers• Temperature reduction causes dissolved water to turn into free waterOil Temperature (°F)077 122 167100Free Water15010050Dissolved Water0 0 25 50 75Oil Temperature (°C)Ref: EPRI CS-4555 Turbine oilWater Concentration (PPM)To minimise the harmful effects of free water, water concentration in oil should be keptas far below the oil saturation point as possible.10,000 PPM 1%1,000 PPM 0.1%100 PPM 0.01%11

Water Contamination in OilWater contamination in oil systems causes:• Oil breakdown, such as additive precipitation and oil oxidation• Reduced lubricating film thickness• Accelerated metal surface fatigue• CorrosionSources of water contamination:• Heat exchanger leaks• Seal leaks• Condensation of humid air• Inadequate reservoir covers• Temperature reduction causes dissolved water to turn into free waterOil Temperature (°F)077 122 167100Free Water15010050Dissolved Water0 0 25 50 75Oil Temperature (°C)Ref: EPRI CS-4555 Turbine oilWater Concentration (PPM)To minimise the harmful effects of free water, water concentration in oil should be keptas far below the oil saturation point as possible.10,000 PPM 1%1,000 PPM 0.1%100 PPM 0.01%11

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