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The Internet Power Line Adapter - University of Queensland

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Home Automation, <strong>Power</strong> <strong>Line</strong>s and the <strong>Internet</strong> Quenten Alick<br />

recent move being towards home automation networks. It will be interesting to<br />

see how this standard fares in the next few years.<br />

2.4 CEBus (Consumer Electronics Bus) Standard<br />

<strong>The</strong> CEBus standard is designed as a general standard for home automation.<br />

Like the LONWorks standard, CEBus does not specify any one communications<br />

medium, rather it lays out specifications for using any <strong>of</strong> the mediums, either in<br />

isolation or in combination, that can provide home automations services. <strong>The</strong><br />

mediums supported by the CEBus standard include power line wiring, infrared,<br />

radio frequency, twisted pair cables and coaxial cables.<br />

2.4.1 CEBus Network Layout<br />

CEBus has two possible methods <strong>of</strong> organization and control. Either all nodes in<br />

the network are independent and can communicate and control each other, or a<br />

“cluster control” node can control several other nodes. <strong>The</strong>se two methods can<br />

also be combined in the one network. In this way, CEBus does not require a<br />

central control point; neither does it exclude the possibility.<br />

Each device on a CEBus network has two addresses. <strong>The</strong> first is the house code<br />

which is shared by all devices in an area such an apartment or home. <strong>The</strong> second<br />

is a device address that is unique to each device. <strong>The</strong>re is provision for about<br />

64k (2 16 ) unique devices for each house code, which also has 64k values.<br />

Several <strong>of</strong> these are reserved, such as the broadcast address.<br />

Every network also has a control channel and an optional number <strong>of</strong> data<br />

channels. <strong>The</strong> control channel is used to send command messages in a specified<br />

format and is required by all CEBus compliant nodes. <strong>The</strong> data channels are<br />

used to send other information, which can be in any format desired. <strong>The</strong> only<br />

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