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Contents - Akademi Sains Malaysia

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0.00 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160180 200Temperature (ºC)0.00 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200Temperature (ºC)0.00 2Storage modulus (Pa)1.210 101.010 108.010 96.010 94.010 92.010 9Control20C95RH30C95RH50C95RHTan delta1.00.80.60.40.20.0Control20C75RH20C95RH1.210 91.010 98.010 86.010 84.010 82.010 80.00.020 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 2000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 2000 20 40 60 80 100 120 1400 20 40 60 80 100 120 140Temperature (ºC)Temperature (ºC)Temperature (ºC)Temperature (ºC)Loss modulus (Pa)Control20C95RH30C95RH50C95RHControl20C75RH20C95RHTan delta1.81.61.41.21.00.80.60.40.20.0–0.20 20 4(a)(b)0 40 60 80 100 120 140Temperature (ºC)Control20C75RH20C95RHTan delta1.81.61.41.21.00.80.60.40.20.0–0.20 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200Temperature (ºC)(c)Control20C75RH20C95RHFigure 10. Graph of CB10TSS: (a) Storage modulus versus temperature;(b) Loss modulus versus temperature and (c) Tan d versus temperature for control samples andsamples exposed to 20°C/75%and 20°C/95%RH.Timberset. This indicates that Timberset has high cross-linkdensity and that might hinder water diffusion. This result issupported by other studies. In authors’ previous work onmoisture uptake studies for all the adhesives (Ahmad et al. explained by only in terms of water as plasticizing effect.The free volume and the epoxy-water interactions couldbe used to explain the behaviour observed. Pethrick et al.the network and bound water in strong interactions withpolar segments.The rupture of the interchain hydrogen bonding bywater molecule would produce an increment of the chainmobility and hence a reduction in the effective crosslinkdensity of the material (Nogueira et albe expected. Thus, the stronger the water-polymergreater the reductions in E’ and T g values. Therefore in stronger than Albipox and Timberset which results in higherT g value. The superior water uptake48

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