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The works of the Rev. William Thom, late minister ... - waughfamily.ca

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;J44 SERMONS.ought furcly to obferve : For even that nation, which,by its injuftice, hath excited againft itfeif a jtift war,doth dill retain rights which it would be high injusticeto vio<strong>late</strong>.In war, <strong>the</strong> aim <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> injured nation ought to beno more but to compel <strong>the</strong> injurious to agree to reafonableterms <strong>of</strong> peace; that is, to make due reparation,and give afiurance that it Vv-ill not, as before,vio<strong>late</strong> <strong>the</strong> laws <strong>of</strong> juflice. This is <strong>the</strong> laM-ful aimin war, and it ought to be pr<strong>of</strong>ecuted with as littlebloodfhed, as little deftruftion, as p<strong>of</strong>Tible. Nothingiliould be done that tends merely to exafperate, tomake <strong>the</strong> breach wider, and to leng<strong>the</strong>n out <strong>the</strong> conleft-, nothing fhjould be done but that which hathfome tendency to bring <strong>the</strong> war to an end. Incurfionsinto <strong>the</strong> interior parts <strong>of</strong> tlie enemies country, burningvillages, driving <strong>ca</strong>ttle, %vhen not abfolutely nccefiaryto fubfift <strong>the</strong> army, robbing and killing <strong>the</strong>unarmed and defencelefs peafants, in <strong>the</strong>ir feparatedwellings and plantations—is imjuft and cruel *, it isan irritating, a paltry, and pilfering w^ay <strong>of</strong> makingwar.<strong>The</strong> fortune <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> war may alter, and a cuttingiemembran:e <strong>of</strong> fuch needlefs and unavailing a6ls <strong>of</strong>barbarity may provoke a dreadful retaliationand revenge.*' Gideon faid to Zeba and Zalmunua, <strong>the</strong>two princes <strong>of</strong> Midian, What manner <strong>of</strong> men were<strong>the</strong>y whom ye flew at Tabor ? and <strong>the</strong>y anfwered,As thou art, fo were <strong>the</strong>y ; each one refembled <strong>the</strong>children <strong>of</strong> a king. And he faid. <strong>The</strong>y were mybrethren ; as <strong>the</strong> Lord liveth, if ve had faved <strong>the</strong>malive, I would not flay you.—And Gideon ar<strong>of</strong>e andflew <strong>the</strong>m."To make war in <strong>the</strong> way I have mentioned is condemnedby <strong>the</strong> law <strong>of</strong> nations. And all nations have,I think, agreed, that <strong>the</strong> perfon <strong>of</strong> an ambafTador isnot to be vio<strong>late</strong>d,—nor h<strong>of</strong>tages flain, unlefs it befor fome crime <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own after <strong>the</strong>y had become

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