environmental degradation as a cause of conflict in - Steiner Graphics
environmental degradation as a cause of conflict in - Steiner Graphics environmental degradation as a cause of conflict in - Steiner Graphics
Cover Photo:AU forces patrol Darfur camp. A Rwandan African Union soldier patrols at Abushouk campnear El-Fashir in North Darfur November 3, 2004. Some 3,000 AU troops are being deployedinto western Sudan’s conflict zone to improve security in Africa’s largest country.REUTERS/Finbarr O’Reilly FOR/AA SUDAN-AU El-FashirPhoto by FINBARR O’REILLY – Great Lakes Correspondent.03/11/2004Copyright © 2006 Finbarr O’Reilly/REUTERSCopyright © 2006 University for PeacePrinted in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. The views of this book are those of the authors.They do not necessarily reflect the views of the University for Peace.
CONTENTSPreface 7Bakri SaeedExecutive SummaryMary King and Mohamed Awad OsmanConflict in Darfur: Historical and Contemporary Perspectices 23R.S. O’FaheyNatural Resources Management for Sustainable Peace in DarfurAbduljabbar Abdalla FadulCombating DesertificationExperience from Umm Kaddada District in East Darfur 47Hassan Abdalla Al MangouriLand Tenure, Land use and Conflicts in Darfur 59Yagoub Abdalla MohamedIndigenous Institutions and Practices Promoting Peace and/or Mitigating Conflicts: The Case of Southern Darfur 69Adam Azzain MohamedDarfur Between Conflict Systems: An Abstract 83Eltayeb Hag AteyaEnvironmental Degradation and Conflict in DarfurExperiences and Development Options 87Abdalla Ahmed AbdallaConclusion 95R.S.O’FaheyGlossary 97A Darfur Timeline 99Bibliography 103
- Page 1: ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATIONAS A CAUSE
- Page 7 and 8: PREFACEThese essays were originally
- Page 9 and 10: AcknowledgementsThe conference was
- Page 11 and 12: Executive SummaryByMary E. King and
- Page 13 and 14: the theme of the conference, outlin
- Page 15 and 16: • The question of warrior culture
- Page 17 and 18: Deryke Belshaw, University of East
- Page 19 and 20: area in West Darfur of 1.5m feddans
- Page 21 and 22: on the interaction between conflict
- Page 23 and 24: Conflict In DarfurHistorical andCon
- Page 25 and 26: distributive centre and where the r
- Page 28 and 29: sues quite separate. Evidence for t
- Page 30 and 31: FOOTNOTES1It is not my purpose here
- Page 32 and 33: 20On other emerging ethnically-base
- Page 34 and 35: IntroductionTHE Greater Darfur regi
- Page 36 and 37: 2. Agriculture (Farming)Crop farmin
- Page 38 and 39: Secondly, the demand for mutton and
- Page 40 and 41: groundnut and sesame as sources of
- Page 42 and 43: The situation of drinking water in
- Page 44 and 45: ReferencesConference, Meleet, North
- Page 46 and 47: IntroductionTHE residents of the Um
- Page 48 and 49: Phase Two:This phase was a monitori
- Page 50 and 51: zone southward — and to use these
- Page 52 and 53: • Some water points in places lik
CONTENTSPreface 7Bakri SaeedExecutive SummaryMary K<strong>in</strong>g and Mohamed Awad OsmanConflict <strong>in</strong> Darfur: Historical and Contemporary Perspectices 23R.S. O’FaheyNatural Resources Management for Susta<strong>in</strong>able Peace <strong>in</strong> DarfurAbduljabbar Abdalla FadulCombat<strong>in</strong>g DesertificationExperience from Umm Kaddada District <strong>in</strong> E<strong>as</strong>t Darfur 47H<strong>as</strong>san Abdalla Al MangouriLand Tenure, Land use and Conflicts <strong>in</strong> Darfur 59Yagoub Abdalla MohamedIndigenous Institutions and Practices Promot<strong>in</strong>g Peace and/or Mitigat<strong>in</strong>g Conflicts: The C<strong>as</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Southern Darfur 69Adam Azza<strong>in</strong> MohamedDarfur Between Conflict Systems: An Abstract 83Eltayeb Hag AteyaEnvironmental Degradation and Conflict <strong>in</strong> DarfurExperiences and Development Options 87Abdalla Ahmed AbdallaConclusion 95R.S.O’FaheyGlossary 97A Darfur Timel<strong>in</strong>e 99Bibliography 103
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