driver-qualification-handbook-english

3Summary of key hazard perceptionand risk management skillsThe key hazard perception and risk management skills are:• Keeping a safe distance from other vehicles.• Selecting safe gaps when turning, crossing traffic or changing lanes.• Scanning for hazards ahead, behind and to the side.• Minimising the risk to yourself and other road users by– Not drinking and driving.– Not driving if or when affected by drugs.– Avoiding fatigue and by getting enough sleep.– Controlling your speed and driving to suit the road,traffic and weather conditions.– Minimising risky driving behaviour.– Always wearing seat belts.– Minimising distractions inside the vehicle.– Accepting that you and others make mistakes.Applying the skills and knowledge in this handbook on the road will help you dealwith both the routine and the unexpected situations that may arise when driving.104Driver qualification handbook