Volume 23 - Section XII - ElectricCanadian.com

94 CANADA AND ITS PROVINCESChristianized Indians at the village of 502 ; demoralizing effects of trade, 1 10, 4Sillery, 409-10 ; dowry given on marriage 542, 720, 5 319, 335, 359, 361, 11 122, 129,of Indian women with Frenchmen, 15 45 } 21 53 ; prefer the bottle to the Gospel, 11opposition of traders to, 2 318, 388-9 ;129 ;Hudson s Bay Company s attitude, 6Father Le Jeune on, 404 ;failure of attempts 319 ;control of, in Lower and Upper Canada,at frenchification, 397, 15 43-5 ;converts 352 ; penalties attached to sale, 7 619 ;to be treated as naturalized Frenchmen, 2 profits earned by Ambrose Fisher, 19 157.324, 399 ; privileges to converts, 15 24, 43. Missions : in Nova Scotia, 5 361 ;RomanFrench and British Policy Indians Catholic, west of the Great Lakes, 11 116-17,:never admitted by French as under British 118, 126-50, 159-66, 171-2, 177-81, 184-5;influence, 2 361 ;French alliance with difficulties at Bed Biver, 126 ;a curiousIroquois, 362-3 French efforts to; suppress superstition, 129 reclamation at Fort;Hope,free trade with English, 365, 373, 374, 463, 146601-3 find British less; congenial but ;in British Columbia, 11 130-2, 144-9,pay 161-2, 166, 177-9, 180-1, 184, 193-4 ; penbetter prices, 1 234-5, 2 363, 3 54 ;conditions ances give rise to a regrettable incident,pressed for by French under Treaty of 180-1 ;first Protestant church after ConquestByswick, 2 362 ;freedom of trade secured erected by Indians, 221 ; Anglican, 221, 223,by Treaty of Utrecht, 365 ;habitants 227, 228, 233, 234, 235, 245, 246; firstconsiderate treatment of the savages, 15 Presbyterian mission in North-West, 286 ;92 ;side with French in Seven Years Methodist, 5 349-50, 11 315-16; Baptist,War, 1 248-9 ; incited by French traders in 359, 370. See also under names of variousWest against British, 3 54-7, 59 ;Sir William religious orders, institutions, and missionaries.Johnson s contrast between French and Legal Status : contrasted under FrenchBritish traders, 56 ;contrasted in respect of and British rule, 4 696-7 ;before and aftertitle to ownership in the soil, 4 696-7.the Union, 5 351-3 ;first enfranchisementPresents :gifts of flags discontinued by act (1857), 353 ;its development, 353 ;French, 2 374 ;from Indians to French their freedom when off reserves, 7 618 ;government agents, 493 ; given to detach powers of alienation of reserves, 618-19 ;them from British, 500-1 ;returned in furs, prevention of trespass on Indian lands, 619 ;506 ;discontinuance of, after British con devise of property, 619 ; penalties attachedquest, and its effect on the tribes, 3 54-6 ;to sale of liquor, etc., 619 ;conditions ofsupply of provisions under early British enfranchisement, 619-20 ;no voting powerregime, 4 532-3 ; proposal to abolish and in Dominion elections in Western provincescommute, 5 335-6 ;articles presented under and New Brunswick, 620 ; municipal governearlier issues, 341 ; expenditures (1813-16), ment, 620.341 effect of on Indian character, 342 ;Acadia :origin and territory, 13 22-3,;shared in by residents in United States, 342 25;;a legend of Grand Falls, 23-5 ; conrestriction and commutation, 342-3 ; pur ditions prior to coming of the whites, 25 ;chases of blankets and gunpowder, 343 ; feud with savages of New England, 31 ;system of rationing, 7 601.supposed decrease in numbers, 26 ;habitsEducation : first attempt to educate and characteristics, 26-8 ;allies of thechildren, 2 389 ;schools in Lower Canada, French, 27 ;Malecite chief and attempt at6 346-7 ;in Upper Canada, 4 721, 6 348-51 ; dispossession,27-8 ; employmentin frontierNew England Companys work in New wars, 57, 62 ; outrages after expulsion ofBrunswick, 348 ;contributions by Indians Acadians, 98-9 ;raid on Lunenburg, 180 ;to, 349-50 failure of Manitowaning experi make submission after fall of Quebec,;ment, 350 ;at Bed Biver Settlement, 20 108-9.419-20, 423-4 ; agricultural progress in the Maritime Provinces. Nova Scotia (1840-Territories, 558 ;annual expenditures,67), 5 358-60. New Brunswick :tradingpostsestablished, 13 128 ; attempt to332 ; training in farming and stock-raising,7 602 ;administration of Indian SchoolFund, 613 ; growth of expenditure onorganize Indians against British, 137 ;treaty of Fort Howe, 138; their policyschools, 613 ;industrial schools and their during Bevolutionary War, 138 ;molestattendances (1910), 613-14; statistics ac mast-cutters, 139 ;conciliated by presents,cording to religious denomination (1! 0), 140 ;attitude to early settlers, 171 ;from615 ; danger of relapse, 615 its; purpose, 1840-67, 5 360-1. Prince Edward Island,and means taken to achieve it, 616 ; develop 361-2.ing and improving day schools, North-West Territories : demand money616-17^general statistics, 617 ;Father Lacombe s paid to Hudson s Bay Companyas comviews, 20 480-1.pensation for surrender of charter, 19 207Liquor sold by English during their and n. ;branches of Athapascan family, 22:occupation of Quebec, 2 402 ;first employed 649openly by Compagnie dee Habitant, 327 ;harvests, herds, houses, and funds of;South Saskatchewan Inspectorate, 7 602.arguments for its use, 456; conflicting British Columbia Captain Cook s recep:points of view of Church and traders, 467-t tion at Nootka, 21 27-8 conflicts with fur;sale of, forbidden, 481 ; brandy the only traders, 53-4 crew of the Tonquin mas;article in which English cannot undersel sacred, 59-60 ;hostile to American traders,French, 491 ; regulation re sale of brandy, 66 raid cattle at Fort Victoria, 87-8 ;