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Glendale (PDF) - Hazard Mitigation Web Portal - State of California

Glendale (PDF) - Hazard Mitigation Web Portal - State of California

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Natural <strong>Hazard</strong>s <strong>Mitigation</strong> PlanCity <strong>of</strong> <strong>Glendale</strong>, <strong>California</strong>Section 6 – Earthquakesrisks including active fault identification, ground shaking, ground motion amplification, liquefaction,earthquake induced landslides, and for coastal areas, tsunami inundation zones. Seismic hazard mapshave been published and are available for many communities in <strong>California</strong> through the <strong>California</strong>Geological Survey. Some <strong>of</strong> the most significant earthquake-induced hazards with the potential toimpact the city <strong>of</strong> <strong>Glendale</strong> are described below.Seismic ShakingSeismic shaking is the seismic hazard that has the greatest potential to severely impact <strong>Glendale</strong>given the city’s proximity to several active seismic sources (faults). To give the City a betterunderstanding <strong>of</strong> the hazard posed by these faults, we performed a deterministic seismic hazardanalysis to estimate the Peak Horizontal Ground Accelerations (PHGA) that can be expected at<strong>Glendale</strong>’s City Center due to earthquakes occurring on any <strong>of</strong> the known active or potentially activefaults within 100 km (62 miles) from the city. We also conducted probabilistic seismic hazardanalyses to estimate the median PHGA at twelve different sites throughout the city. Those faultsthat, based on the ground shaking analyses described above, can cause peak horizontal groundaccelerations <strong>of</strong> about 0.1g or greater (Modified Mercalli Intensities greater than VII) in the<strong>Glendale</strong> area are listed in Table 6-3. For a map showing most <strong>of</strong> these faults, refer to Map 6-1.Those faults included in Table 6-3 that pose the greatest impact on the <strong>Glendale</strong> area, or that arethought to have a higher probability <strong>of</strong> causing an earthquake, are described in more detail in thefollowing pages.Table 6-3 shows:• The closest approximate distance, in miles and kilometers, between <strong>Glendale</strong>’s City Hall andeach <strong>of</strong> the main faults considered in the deterministic and probabilistic analyses;• the maximum magnitude earthquake (M max ) each fault is estimated capable <strong>of</strong> generating;• the intensity <strong>of</strong> ground motion, expressed as a fraction <strong>of</strong> the acceleration <strong>of</strong> gravity (g), thatcould be experienced in the <strong>Glendale</strong> area if the M max occurs on one <strong>of</strong> these faults; and• the Modified Mercalli seismic Intensity (MMI) values estimated to be felt in the City as aresult <strong>of</strong> the M max on each one <strong>of</strong> these faults.2006 PAGE 6 - 15

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