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Glendale (PDF) - Hazard Mitigation Web Portal - State of California

Glendale (PDF) - Hazard Mitigation Web Portal - State of California

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Natural <strong>Hazard</strong>s <strong>Mitigation</strong> PlanCity <strong>of</strong> <strong>Glendale</strong>, <strong>California</strong>Section 4 – Multi-<strong>Hazard</strong> Goals and Action ItemsConstraintsConstraints may apply to some <strong>of</strong> the action items. These constraints may be a currentlack <strong>of</strong> City staff to implement the action, lack <strong>of</strong> funds, or vested property rights thatmight expose the City to legal action as a result <strong>of</strong> adverse impacts on private property.Project Evaluation WorksheetsEvery jurisdiction has limitations on the number <strong>of</strong> mitigation activities that can becompleted within a given period <strong>of</strong> time, usually because <strong>of</strong> limited economic resources.This forces jurisdictions and agencies to review and select the most cost-effectivemitigation projects first, in essence prioritizing mitigation projects by their return oninvestment. Given the competition for available funding, multi-hazard action items aregenerally attractive and more likely to be implemented first. The challenge is to maintaina balance between mitigating projects that can be implemented readily and for a relativelysmall amount <strong>of</strong> money, with longer-term projects that cost more but have the potential toreally reduce the City’s vulnerability to natural hazards.To prioritize the implementation <strong>of</strong> the action items, and in conformance with FEMArecommendations, the committee conducted a generalized “STAPLEE” ranking analysis <strong>of</strong>the proposed action items. The STAPLEE process considers the Social, Technical,Administrative, Political, Legal, Economic, and Environmental benefits <strong>of</strong> a givenproposed action item and weighs these benefits against the costs <strong>of</strong> implementing theaction (see Table 4-1, below). Finding that the action items are in most cases generallyworded, the Committee then used the results <strong>of</strong> the first STAPLEE analysis to identify thoseaction items that have priority and develop more specific implementation measures thataddress the high priority action items. These specific implementation measures arequantifiable — the costs associated with them can be estimated to at least an order <strong>of</strong>magnitude if not better, and the completion <strong>of</strong> these action items is measurable, inagreement with the requirements that future updates <strong>of</strong> this Plan use metrics to qualify thesuccessful implementation <strong>of</strong> the action items in past versions <strong>of</strong> the Plan. These specificaction items were then prioritized using a similar STAPLEE approach. The prioritizationprocess, including a description <strong>of</strong> the criteria and grading system used for both thegeneral and specific action items is summarized in Tables 4-2 (STAPLEE ranking <strong>of</strong> thegeneral action items), 4-3 (STAPLEE ranking <strong>of</strong> specific action items) and 4-4 (gradingcriteria used in the STAPLEE process), respectively. These tables are at the end <strong>of</strong> thissection.Once the process <strong>of</strong> implementing an action item begins and funding for it is sought,<strong>Glendale</strong> can follow the FEMA-required Benefit Cost Analysis (BCA) by preparing andsubmitting to the appropriate agencies a Project Evaluation Worksheet as part <strong>of</strong> theproposal package. An example <strong>of</strong> a Project Evaluation Worksheet is included at the end<strong>of</strong> this section. The data on these worksheets can help the coordinating organization andother agencies and committees involved in the project assess the value <strong>of</strong> an action item(both in dollars and overall benefit to the community). Some projects may need a moredetailed BCA, but this worksheet provides a first-screening methodology.2006 PAGE 4 - 4

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