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Vol: 08 Issue: 01ABC Certifiedwww.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comThe only tri-regional magaz<strong>in</strong>e focused towards<strong>the</strong> ICT & Telecom sectorsof The Middle East, Asia and AfricaPublisher & Chief Editor:Executive Editor:Associate Editors:Assistant Editor:Sub Editors:Director Sales (MEA):G.M (Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Dev):Graphics Editor:Legal Advisor:Khalid AtharRaheela AnjumIzhar Ahmad, Qutubudd<strong>in</strong>Gulraiz KhalidM Awais Hanif, Aslam MumtazValencio D’souzaNaveed Ahmad KhanKhurram ShahzadHashmat HabibE-mail: <strong>in</strong>fo@teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com8th year of publicationRecipient of“International Arch of Europe Award for Quality”and“Teradata ICT Execellence Award for Media”ADVISORY BOARDDr. Alaa Bader H<strong>in</strong>dawiDr. Zafar Khan MBE Iqtidar ZaidiProf. Nasreen Khalid Haroon RashidMedia Partner to:Correspondents:Dubai:London:Istanbul:Jeddah:Abu Dhabi:Melborne:Casablanca:International OfficeBuild<strong>in</strong>g # 211,Street Al-Inshirah,Mad<strong>in</strong>at Al Sultan Qaboos,Sultanate of Oman,Muscat,Tel: (+968) 22043911Asia OfficesIslamabad# 6, St - 39, G-6/2, Islamabad, PakistanTel: (+92) 51 2874225, 2279830,Fax: (+92) 51 2272405Cell: (+92) 300 9559879Market<strong>in</strong>g Coord<strong>in</strong>ator - Imran RasheedKhawar NehalBasim AsherYasem<strong>in</strong> SaygiAkram AsadBashir AnjumJaveria HashmatDr. Khadija ArabanyKarachi63/1, 6th Commercial Street,Phase IV, Defence Hous<strong>in</strong>g Authority Karachi.Cell.(+92) 345 2215050Regional OfficesK<strong>in</strong>gdom of Saudi ArabiaK<strong>in</strong>g Fahad Road, opposite K<strong>in</strong>gdom Souqe,RiyadhTel: (+966) 12 153200Egypt5, Tanta St. Al Mohandse<strong>in</strong>, GizaCell: (+20) 12 2175185Sole Distributor for GCC countries:Malik News Agency, Dubai.US$ AED PKR € GBPPrice per copy 8 25 300 7 5One year subscription 80 250 3000 70 50<strong>UAE</strong>P.O.Box 52263, Dubai.Cell: (+971) 0504268409U.K.235a, Old Brompton Road. London SW5 0EATel: (+44) 07831418072Pr<strong>in</strong>ter: Khursheed Pr<strong>in</strong>ters (Pvt) Ltd.A PROJECT OF PPA PUBLICATIONS


In this editionInterviews1118253539“We <strong>have</strong> <strong>based</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>regulatory</strong> <strong>environment</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>UAE</strong> on a best practice <strong>in</strong>ternational model”Mohamed Nasser Al Ghanim,Director General, TRA - <strong>UAE</strong>“SAMENA Council has always been amulti-stakeholder forum and shall cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be”Bocar A. BaCEO - SAMENA Telecommunications CouncilKhalid AtharPolycom thrives to make unified communicationsubiquitous for everyoneGlynn JonesVice President - EMEA, PolycomGulraiz Khalid“Technology is <strong>the</strong> plant of bank<strong>in</strong>g”Tamel GuzelogluGM - F<strong>in</strong>ansbank, TurkeyYasem<strong>in</strong> Saygı“Industry-wide cooperation is <strong>the</strong> keyto crack hard problems”Dr. Vishal Sharma, Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal - Metanoia18 35Research & Analyses2945The bus<strong>in</strong>ess benefits of 4G LTEArthur D. LittleThe new IT agenda!How to def<strong>in</strong>e and deliver a capabilities -driven approach?Booz&Co.25 50Articles38515659The year ahead:The battle for smartphone supremacyAllen TsaiMov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds:Creat<strong>in</strong>g entrepreneurs of tomorrowGhaniah EjazInformation and Communication Technology:A comparison of Pakistan and Sri-LankaDr. Javed IqbalTelecommunication <strong>in</strong> Pakistan: still “2G”?Hanan Rafique Dahar4404 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


In this editionReports & News212151390915172121232842434344505255555561Smartphones: now rival laptops as <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle most desired deviceby 18-30 year olds <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Middle EastMohammad BaayounKeynote speakers at GSMA Mobile World Congress 2013STC showcases experiencewith fiber optics <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> FTTH MENA ConferenceOsman Sultan ranked 32nd mostInnovative Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Leader <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arab WorldHala Badri named 21st most powerful personality<strong>in</strong> ME’s media, market<strong>in</strong>g and advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustryNawras gets closer to <strong>the</strong> community by sponsor<strong>in</strong>ga range of multicultural and social eventsTadiran Telecom announces ‘Aeonix’:A unified communications and collaboration platform ...3rd Green ICT App Challenge targets urban susta<strong>in</strong>abilityAhmed Al-Sulati, CTO, Qatar National Broadband Networkto speak on 2nd day of Broadband MEA 2013Nokia offices raided by Indian tax officialsEtisalat partners with UBL to expand payment gateway service to PakistanZa<strong>in</strong> partners with Huawei to build nation-wide convergentGSM/UMTS/LTE NetworksDaniel MercadoIEEE 6th International Conference on open soruce systems and technologiesKashif BashirCh<strong>in</strong>a Mobile Pakistan mak<strong>in</strong>g quick <strong>in</strong>roads <strong>in</strong>to Pakistan’s cellular marketTeradata workshop for executives to generate practical solutionsDr. Zafar Iqbal appo<strong>in</strong>ted new IT Secretary <strong>in</strong> PakistanPTCL and Meezan Bank sign agreement for PTCL Wireless Broadband servicesAqeel Shigriand much more ....January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com05


Letter to readersKhalid AtharChief EditorDear Reader,Welcome to <strong>the</strong> latest edition of<strong>Teletimes</strong> International.Before I beg<strong>in</strong>, I would like to wish allof our readers, sponsors and partnersa happy new year. With a forecastedIT spend<strong>in</strong>g of 3.7 trillion US$ for 2013,we all can <strong>have</strong> good hopes for <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> com<strong>in</strong>g year where wemight be see<strong>in</strong>g some newer marketsfor newer technologies like LTE andWebRTC as we move long <strong>in</strong> time.We are also look<strong>in</strong>g forward <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>next month to <strong>the</strong> GSMA Mobile WorldCongress 2013 which is expected to<strong>the</strong> biggest telecom event of <strong>the</strong> year.Senior Executives from Bharti Airtel,Deezer, Dropbox, General Motors,Juniper Networks and Qtel will also bespeak<strong>in</strong>g at <strong>the</strong> occasion.In this edition of <strong>Teletimes</strong>, we <strong>have</strong>five <strong>in</strong>terviews from <strong>in</strong>dustry leaderson <strong>the</strong>ir specific expertise areas and<strong>the</strong>ir expectations from <strong>the</strong> com<strong>in</strong>gyear. First of all we <strong>have</strong> Mr. BocarA. Ba, <strong>the</strong> new CEO of SAMENATelecommunications Council talk<strong>in</strong>gabout <strong>the</strong> regional <strong>in</strong>terests of telecomoperators with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> SAMENA region.This edition also conta<strong>in</strong>s an exclusive<strong>in</strong>terview of Mr. Glynn Jones, VicePresident, Voice Solutions, EMEAat Polycom speak<strong>in</strong>g about <strong>the</strong>communications <strong>in</strong>dustry speciallyunified communications. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmorewe also <strong>have</strong> <strong>in</strong>terviews of Mr. TamelGuzeloglu, <strong>the</strong> GM for F<strong>in</strong>ansbank,Turkey, Dr. Vishal Sharma, Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal –Metanoia and Mr. Mohamed NasserAl-Ghanim, Director General, TRA, <strong>UAE</strong>published <strong>in</strong> this edition.Recently, Mr. Osman Sultan, <strong>the</strong> CEOof du was ranked as <strong>the</strong> 32nd mostInnovative Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Leaders <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Arab World and Ms. Hala Badri, <strong>the</strong>Executive Vice President, Brand andCommunications for du as <strong>the</strong> 21stmost powerful <strong>in</strong> Middle East’s media,market<strong>in</strong>g and advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry.<strong>Teletimes</strong> International would like tocongratulate <strong>the</strong>m both and du for<strong>the</strong>ir extra-ord<strong>in</strong>ary hardwork <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>dustry and wishes <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> best ofluck for <strong>the</strong> future.Mr. Iqtidar Zaidi, <strong>the</strong> President and CEOof Techaccess Pakistan has contributeda lot to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry through hisorganization and has now started anew venture for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g professionalsknown as “Mov<strong>in</strong>g M<strong>in</strong>ds”. <strong>Teletimes</strong>wishes <strong>the</strong> best of luck to Mr. IqtidarZaidi for this venture.Com<strong>in</strong>g back to <strong>the</strong> edition, we<strong>have</strong> two special reports <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>magaz<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> first titled “The newIT agenda: How to def<strong>in</strong>e and delivera capabilities-driven approach” fromBooz & Co. and <strong>the</strong> second titled “Thebus<strong>in</strong>ess benefits of 4G LTE” by ArhturD. Little, <strong>the</strong> second part of this reportwill be published <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> next edition.In addition, we <strong>have</strong> several articles<strong>in</strong> this edition. There are two very<strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g articles about <strong>the</strong>Smartphone supremacy and how <strong>the</strong>yare becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> rivals for laptops as<strong>the</strong> most desired devices for 18-30 yearolds. There is also a very <strong>in</strong>formativearticle about <strong>the</strong> comparison between<strong>the</strong> ICT sectors of Sri-Lanka andPakistan.As per rout<strong>in</strong>e, we also <strong>have</strong> news andreports giv<strong>in</strong>g you an update on <strong>the</strong>whole <strong>in</strong>dustry. You will f<strong>in</strong>d news andreports on Etisalat, Teradata, Ch<strong>in</strong>aMobile, PTCL, IEEE, NEC, Za<strong>in</strong>, Tadiran,Huawei, Nawras, STC and ITU.Please enjoy <strong>the</strong> latest edition of<strong>Teletimes</strong> International and once aga<strong>in</strong>,I wish you a very happy new year.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com07


Mohammad BaayounSmartphonesnow rival laptops as <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle most desired device by 18-30year olds <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Middle EastAccord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> 2012 CiscoConnected World TechnologyReport (CCWTR), <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> MiddleEast smartphones now rivallaptops as <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle most desireddevice by 18-30 year oldsas <strong>the</strong>y are seen as <strong>the</strong> mostversatile and compact:● If <strong>the</strong>y had to choose onlyone device, more than halfof respondents preferred asmartphone, while slightlymore than a third favoredlaptops.● Smartphones <strong>have</strong> surpasseddesktop computers as <strong>the</strong>preferred workplace devicefrom a global perspective.● Smartphones were ratednearly twice as popular as aLaptop PC.The results are <strong>based</strong> on asurvey commissioned by Ciscoof 1920 university students andyoung professionals aged 18 to30 globally. The report exam<strong>in</strong>eshow this generation uses<strong>the</strong> Internet and mobile devicesto connect with <strong>the</strong> worldaround <strong>the</strong>m, and reveals <strong>the</strong>irbehaviors, attitudes, issues, andconcerns about <strong>the</strong> creation,access, management, and privacyof <strong>the</strong> enormous amountsof data be<strong>in</strong>g generated dailyby smartphones, sensors, videocameras, monitors, and o<strong>the</strong>rconnected devices.Key F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs - Middle EastregionMultiple devices for 18- 30 yearolds <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Middle East● Three out of five (60 percent)of respondents <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> MiddleEast use three devices dur<strong>in</strong>ga typical day while nearly 30percent use more than fourdevices.● Almost 55 percent of 18-30year olds selected smartphonesas <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle mostdesired device while onlyone out of three (33 percent)preferred laptop computers.Apps are used regularly● Nearly three out of five (56percent) of <strong>the</strong> respondentssaid <strong>the</strong>y rely on mobile applicationsall <strong>the</strong> time whereasabout 22 percent use mobileapplications for games orenterta<strong>in</strong>ment.● The majority (68 percent)of <strong>the</strong> 18-30 year olds reportus<strong>in</strong>g fewer than 10 smartphoneapps regularly.● Nearly one <strong>in</strong> five (19 percent)of respondents use 10to 24 apps regularly.Onl<strong>in</strong>e shopp<strong>in</strong>g: a grow<strong>in</strong>gregional trend● In <strong>the</strong> Middle East, more thanthree quarters (75.8 percent)of <strong>the</strong> respondents said <strong>the</strong>yshop onl<strong>in</strong>e while 24 percentdo not engage <strong>in</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e shopp<strong>in</strong>g.● Nearly half (47.5 percent)of respondents regularlyor always rely on customerreviews when decid<strong>in</strong>g ononl<strong>in</strong>e purchases.Additional: Key Global F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gsfrom <strong>the</strong> 2012 Cisco ConnectedWorld Technology ReportConnected or addicted?● Sixty percent of 18-30year olds globally f<strong>in</strong>dExecutive Quote:Rabih Dabboussi, GeneralManager, Cisco, <strong>UAE</strong>:“The world is only justbeg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to reap <strong>the</strong> benefitsof this ever-chang<strong>in</strong>gInternet era. As more andmore people, devices,sensors, crops, animalsand o<strong>the</strong>r liv<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>gs connectto <strong>the</strong> Internet, <strong>the</strong>volume and potential valueof all <strong>the</strong> data generatedby those connections willgrow exponentially. Ciscobelieves that <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> verynear future, people andbus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> MiddleEast will be able to takeeven greater advantage ofdevice-to-device communicationmak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> networkmore valuable than ever.”<strong>the</strong>mselves sub-consciouslyor compulsively check<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong>ir smartphones foremails, texts or social mediaupdates.● Of those, women aremore driven to connect:85 percent of womenversus 63 percent of menf<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong>mselves oftencompulsively check<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>irsmartphone for text, emails,social media updates.● Over 40 percent of respondentswould go through a“withdrawal” effect and“would feel anxious, like partof me was miss<strong>in</strong>g” if <strong>the</strong>ycouldn’t check <strong>the</strong>ir smartphonesconstantly.● Of those compulsive smartphone users, 60 percent wish<strong>the</strong>y didn’t feel so compelled.Globally, Information Technologyprofessionals are evenmore connected● Almost one third of IT professionalsstated <strong>the</strong>y check<strong>the</strong>ir smartphones ‘cont<strong>in</strong>uously’● While 40 percent of IT professionalscheck at least every 10m<strong>in</strong>utes.For <strong>the</strong> “always-connected”generation, a s<strong>in</strong>gle mobiledevice will do, whe<strong>the</strong>r it is apersonal device or a companyowneddevice, which createschallenges for <strong>the</strong> IT managerswho must safeguard companyassets and <strong>in</strong>formation.● While two out of five said<strong>the</strong>ir company’s policy forbids<strong>the</strong>m to use companyissueddevices for non-workactivities, four out of five–almost 80 percent said <strong>the</strong>ydon’t always obey thosepolicies.● Two thirds (66 percent) feelthat “employers should nottrack employees’ onl<strong>in</strong>eactivities -- it’s none of <strong>the</strong>irbus<strong>in</strong>ess.”Contd. on page 50January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com09


“We <strong>have</strong> <strong>based</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>regulatory</strong> <strong>environment</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>on a best practice <strong>in</strong>ternational model”Mohamed Nasser Al GhanimDirector General, TRA - <strong>UAE</strong>The TelecommunicationsRegulatory Authority (TRA) of<strong>the</strong> United Arab Emirates (<strong>UAE</strong>),established accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><strong>UAE</strong> Federal Law by DecreeNo. 3 of 2003 – Telecom Law, isresponsible for <strong>the</strong> managementof every aspect of <strong>the</strong> telecommunicationsand <strong>in</strong>formationtechnology <strong>in</strong>dustries <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>UAE</strong>. Despite its relatively shortlife-span, <strong>the</strong> TRA has exceededexpectations by achiev<strong>in</strong>g itsprojected goals <strong>in</strong> record time.Mr. Mohamed Nasser AlGhanim, Director General of <strong>the</strong>Telecommunications RegulatoryAuthority, is <strong>the</strong> found<strong>in</strong>ghead of <strong>the</strong> Authority. Under<strong>the</strong> supervision and managementof Al Ghanim, <strong>the</strong> TRA hassucceeded <strong>in</strong> implement<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><strong>regulatory</strong> framework of <strong>the</strong>sector through develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>necessary policies and regulationssuch as <strong>the</strong> competitionframework, <strong>in</strong>terconnectionagreements between provid-January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com11


ers, pric<strong>in</strong>g policies, and <strong>the</strong>implementation of <strong>the</strong> NationalSpectrum Plan, which is consideredto be <strong>the</strong> first of its k<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region. Al Ghanim wasalso <strong>the</strong> President of WCIT-12,ITU’s World Conference onInternational Telecommunica-<strong>regulatory</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiatives aimed at<strong>the</strong> promotion of fur<strong>the</strong>r competition.Such <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong>clude:encourag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> provision ofhigh-quality services by licenseesus<strong>in</strong>g advanced technologiessuch as LTE and fiber-to-<strong>the</strong>home;collect<strong>in</strong>g and provision-to those developments as wellas to <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong> Government’spolicy. The TRA’s immediatefocus is on secur<strong>in</strong>g a greaterdegree of competition <strong>in</strong> fixedl<strong>in</strong>eservices. The approach of<strong>the</strong> TRA is to br<strong>in</strong>g about suchcompetition through <strong>the</strong> shar<strong>in</strong>gwith <strong>the</strong> development of <strong>the</strong>mobile sector of <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>, <strong>the</strong>Authority notes that <strong>the</strong>re is asignificant difference between<strong>the</strong> post-paid and pre-paid marketsfor mobile services, with<strong>the</strong> former be<strong>in</strong>g more competitive.The TRA considers that <strong>the</strong>tions, held <strong>in</strong> Dubai <strong>in</strong> December2012. He was awarded <strong>the</strong> ITU’sGold Medal for successfully andexpertly head<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternationalconference. Below <strong>in</strong> an<strong>in</strong>terview with Al Ghanim.Q. What are <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiativestaken by <strong>the</strong> TRA <strong>UAE</strong> to ensurea leadership position of <strong>the</strong><strong>UAE</strong>’s ICT sector <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> globalmarketplace?A. We <strong>have</strong> <strong>based</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>regulatory</strong><strong>environment</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong> on abest-practice <strong>in</strong>ternational model,and <strong>have</strong> aligned ourselveswith <strong>the</strong> concepts of Fairness,Non-discrim<strong>in</strong>ation, Transparencyand Regulatory Certa<strong>in</strong>ty.Such a <strong>regulatory</strong> <strong>environment</strong>has helped us establish an effectivelevel of competition <strong>in</strong> aduopoly market.The <strong>regulatory</strong> framework is anevolv<strong>in</strong>g process and <strong>the</strong> TRA iswork<strong>in</strong>g cont<strong>in</strong>ually to develop<strong>in</strong>g high-quality ICT data to various<strong>in</strong>ternational organizations,so that <strong>the</strong> UEA’s position isaccurately reflected <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational<strong>in</strong>dices and <strong>in</strong>dicators; andregularly participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gsand conferences, convenedby <strong>in</strong>ternational organizations.Q. The <strong>UAE</strong> is play<strong>in</strong>g a lead<strong>in</strong>grole <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region to promoteICT development. What is <strong>the</strong>TRA-<strong>UAE</strong>’s roadmap to achiev<strong>in</strong>gsuch leadership?A. Firstly, it should be notedthat <strong>the</strong> TRA has a focus onInformation and eGovernment,follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> successful <strong>in</strong>tegrationof <strong>the</strong> former GIA <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong>TRA. A number of <strong>in</strong>itiatives areplanned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> area of Informationand eGovernment services.As for <strong>the</strong> telecommunicationssector, <strong>the</strong> TRA will cont<strong>in</strong>ue tomonitor developments and willdevelop strategies <strong>in</strong> relationof networks. As you will know,<strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong> has very advancedfixed-l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>frastructure and webelieve that <strong>in</strong>frastructure shar<strong>in</strong>gis economically efficient andnegates <strong>the</strong> need for <strong>in</strong>vestment<strong>in</strong> duplicate <strong>in</strong>frastructure.We are aware that severalphases are elemental to <strong>the</strong>realization of a sound networkshar<strong>in</strong>gapproach, which <strong>in</strong>clude:Carrier Selection (CS) and CarrierPre-Selection (CPS) – we <strong>have</strong>completed this phase; BitstreamAccess – we are at an advancedstage of test<strong>in</strong>g with hundredsof real customers tak<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>in</strong>a trial, and commercial launch isimm<strong>in</strong>ent; and shar<strong>in</strong>g of passive<strong>in</strong>frastructure – <strong>the</strong> TRA will turnits attention to this aspect ofnetwork-shar<strong>in</strong>g, follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>commercial launch of bitstreamaccess.While <strong>the</strong> TRA is very pleased<strong>in</strong>troduction of mobile numberportability (MNP) will fur<strong>the</strong>rassist <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> development of <strong>the</strong>mobile sector.The TRA is also extremely proudto <strong>have</strong> supported <strong>the</strong> ITU <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> organization and host<strong>in</strong>g ofthree major ITU conferences <strong>in</strong>Dubai <strong>in</strong> 2012. These <strong>in</strong>clude ITUTelecom 2012 <strong>in</strong> October, ITUWTSA (World TelecommunicationsStandardization Assembly<strong>in</strong> November 2012), and ITUWCIT (World Conference on InternationalTelecommunications<strong>in</strong> December 2012).Most, if not all, <strong>in</strong>dustry commentatorsare predict<strong>in</strong>g fur<strong>the</strong>rgrowth <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> demand for anduse of mobile broadband anddata services. It is thus also foreseeablethat future demandson spectrum usage will be veryhigh. Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, <strong>the</strong> TRAhas a number of <strong>in</strong>itiatives fo-12 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


cused on <strong>the</strong> efficient utilizationof spectrum. These <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>the</strong>establishment of a frameworkof fixed spectrum monitor<strong>in</strong>gstations; implementation of <strong>the</strong>TRA’s onl<strong>in</strong>e Spectrum ManagementSystem; Switch-over todigital broadcast<strong>in</strong>g (plann<strong>in</strong>gand trials); vacat<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> 800MHz band; and plann<strong>in</strong>g forfuture re-farm<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> 700MHz band.Q. What does it signify for <strong>the</strong>TRA-<strong>UAE</strong> to host <strong>the</strong> ITU’s majormeet<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> 2012 for <strong>the</strong> firsttime <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>?A. The TRA’s host<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong>ITU events <strong>in</strong> 2012 is a nationalachievement and a victory, anda new <strong>in</strong>ternational milestoneadded to a series of differentglobal <strong>in</strong>dicators that showglobal confidence <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>’sprogress <strong>in</strong> various fields, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gtelecommunications. TheTRA believes that we <strong>have</strong> successfullyraised <strong>the</strong> profile of <strong>the</strong><strong>UAE</strong> as a lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternationaltelecommunications hub.Q. In what ways did <strong>the</strong> WCIT-12present a key opportunity to<strong>in</strong>crease collaboration betweencountries?A. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> outcomesof <strong>the</strong> conference, <strong>the</strong> ITRs <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong>ir new form <strong>in</strong>clude a setof several new pr<strong>in</strong>cipals andprocedures, which set <strong>the</strong>framework for <strong>in</strong>ternationalcooperation among <strong>the</strong> ITU’sMember States. All MemberStates, upon sign<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> ITRstreaty, are bound and urged touse <strong>the</strong>m to a maximum practicableextent. WCIT-12 was animportant platform that broughttoge<strong>the</strong>r nations of <strong>the</strong> world,which engaged <strong>in</strong> an importantcollaborative exercise, bear<strong>in</strong>glong-term implications for <strong>the</strong>telecommunications <strong>in</strong>dustry aswell as <strong>the</strong> world.Q. What are <strong>the</strong> changes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Telecom/ICT ecosystem thatneed to be reviewed <strong>in</strong> terms ofadm<strong>in</strong>istration and governance?A. Governance of ICTs hasglobally become <strong>the</strong> focus ofgovernments, <strong>in</strong>ternationalorganizations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ICT field,and mult<strong>in</strong>ational ICT corporations.The grow<strong>in</strong>g need formore coherent and harmonizedgovernance models across <strong>the</strong>globe to cater for <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gpenetration of multi-stakeholderand mult<strong>in</strong>ational ICT bus<strong>in</strong>essaround <strong>the</strong> world, has <strong>in</strong>evitablymoved policy-makers and regulatorsto work closer with <strong>the</strong>irpiers to build such multi-characteristicgovernance models withnationalized features to protect<strong>in</strong>vestments and bus<strong>in</strong>essgrowth of both state-<strong>in</strong>terestand commercial-<strong>in</strong>terest ICTplayers.The <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g dependence ondistributed bus<strong>in</strong>ess process<strong>in</strong>gor cloud-<strong>based</strong> services has itsshare of space <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>ds of<strong>the</strong> policy-makers to developregimes and models, cater<strong>in</strong>gto emerg<strong>in</strong>g service demands,while safeguard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> privacyand <strong>in</strong>tegrity of <strong>in</strong>formation andpersonnel.Due to saturation <strong>in</strong> most markets,competition dynamics <strong>have</strong>changed, with focus on captur<strong>in</strong>gchurn customers ra<strong>the</strong>r thantap<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to virg<strong>in</strong> markets. This,<strong>in</strong> turn, has led to change <strong>in</strong> approachtowards develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><strong>regulatory</strong> frameworks by <strong>the</strong>policy makers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se markets.Q. How do you see <strong>the</strong> opportunitiesfor telecommunicationsoperators <strong>in</strong> order to be ableto achieve susta<strong>in</strong>ability <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>light of <strong>the</strong> massive mobile datagrowth?A. The TRA is very pleased with<strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> mobile market hasdeveloped. We <strong>have</strong> two verycompetitive <strong>in</strong>novative operatorswith advanced networks offer<strong>in</strong>glow prices by <strong>in</strong>ternationalstandards. We would expect thisThe TRA is very pleased with <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong>mobile market has developed.to grow fur<strong>the</strong>r as mobile dataprices come down and as 4Gnetworks become <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>glyprevalent.The use of smart phones isano<strong>the</strong>r major growth segment.We expect this to grow fur<strong>the</strong>ras well s<strong>in</strong>ce prices will comedown with greater availability ofhigh-speed mobile connectivity.Smart phones are a potentialJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com13


area of significant opportunitygiven <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>’s very high mobilepenetration rates—over 163% asof October 2012.Q. In what way can digitizationimpact <strong>the</strong> overall nationaleconomy?A. With digitization, <strong>the</strong>re istransparency <strong>in</strong> transactions.Digitization reduces <strong>the</strong> chancesof human errors and grantsspeedy access to services and<strong>in</strong>formation. It thus adds to<strong>the</strong> overall effectiveness of <strong>the</strong>public sector.Digitization creates newavenues of employment, opensnew markets, improves <strong>the</strong>quality of life and <strong>in</strong>creasesGDP. It br<strong>in</strong>gs prosperity. Asper <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs of consult<strong>in</strong>gfirm Booz & Company’s analysis“Maximiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Impactof Digitization”, <strong>the</strong> rise <strong>in</strong>digitization has generated 19million jobs and has contributed$400 billion <strong>in</strong> economic growthglobally over <strong>the</strong> past two years.It fur<strong>the</strong>r reveals that countriesthat are at an advanced stage ofdigitization receive 20 percentmore <strong>in</strong> economic benefits thanthose at <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itial stage.The <strong>UAE</strong>’s wise leadershipenvisions <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong> to becomea lead<strong>in</strong>g knowledge-<strong>based</strong>economy. Digitization can support,promote, and build such aneconomy.Q. The issue of cyber securityis becom<strong>in</strong>g a major challengethat needs regional and <strong>in</strong>ternationalcoord<strong>in</strong>ation. What are<strong>the</strong> recent TRA-<strong>UAE</strong> activities <strong>in</strong>this matter?A. The <strong>UAE</strong> National ComputerEmergency Response– aeCERT is established by <strong>the</strong>TRA as an <strong>in</strong>itiative to facilitate<strong>the</strong> detection, prevention andresponse of cyber security<strong>in</strong>cidents on <strong>the</strong> Internet. Oneof its ma<strong>in</strong> goals is to coord<strong>in</strong>atewith domestic and <strong>in</strong>ternationalCSIRTs and related organizations.Some of <strong>the</strong> activities done <strong>in</strong>this regard <strong>in</strong>clude:● aeCERT becom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> cybersecurity coord<strong>in</strong>ation center<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>.● Becom<strong>in</strong>g a member of FIRST,Forum of Incident Responseand Security Teams. FIRSTbr<strong>in</strong>gs toge<strong>the</strong>r a wide varietyof security and <strong>in</strong>cidentresponse teams <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gespecially product securityteams from <strong>the</strong> government,commercial, and academicsectors.● Jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g APWG, which is <strong>the</strong>Anti-Phish<strong>in</strong>g Work<strong>in</strong>g Groupand an <strong>in</strong>dustry associationfocused on unify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> globalresponse to cybercrime.● Becom<strong>in</strong>g a member ofGCC-CERT, a center for collaborat<strong>in</strong>gand coord<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> handl<strong>in</strong>g cyber security<strong>in</strong>cidents at <strong>the</strong> regional andglobal levels.● Host<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternational Informationand cyber security events<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>, such as Black Hat,to spread <strong>in</strong>formation securityawareness <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region andto stimulate more collaborative<strong>in</strong>itiatives.Q. How do you see <strong>the</strong> currentstate of <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>’s ICT Sector?What are <strong>the</strong> goals achievedand <strong>the</strong> challenges still toovercome?A. The <strong>UAE</strong>’s telecommunicationsnetworks are among <strong>the</strong>most advanced <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. Thetelecommunications <strong>in</strong>frastructure<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong> has undergonea tremendous update over<strong>the</strong> last few years as predom<strong>in</strong>antlycopper <strong>in</strong>frastructure wasreplaced by fiber-optic connectionsrunn<strong>in</strong>g ei<strong>the</strong>r all <strong>the</strong> wayto <strong>the</strong> customer’s premises(FTTH) or to multi-tenant build<strong>in</strong>gs(FTTB). This means servicesup to 100 Mbps can be offeredto residential and corporatecustomers depend<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong>maximum speed of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>sidewir<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g.The telecommunications sector <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Arab region has been <strong>in</strong>novative.Such network updates <strong>have</strong>been done gradually, start<strong>in</strong>gwith Dubai and Abu DhabiIsland, <strong>the</strong> most populated areasof <strong>the</strong> country, directly followedby all o<strong>the</strong>r areas. As of today,fiber-<strong>based</strong> connections areavailable at almost all locations<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UAE</strong> with only a fewexceptions. The <strong>UAE</strong> is rankedsecond globally as <strong>the</strong> mostfibre-optic connected nation accord<strong>in</strong>gto FTTH Council Europe,surpassed only by South Korea.The TRA is also very pleasedwith <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> mobile markethas developed. However, <strong>the</strong>reis room for improvement <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>fixed services market. Competitiondoes not work as well <strong>in</strong>that market as <strong>the</strong>re are fewlocations where <strong>the</strong> operators<strong>have</strong> overlapp<strong>in</strong>g networkcoverage. As a result, prices arehigher than we would like <strong>the</strong>mto be. However, <strong>the</strong> TRA is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>process of <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g a rangeof measures to enhance competitionwith<strong>in</strong> that market suchas, shar<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>in</strong>frastructure. TheTRA considers that once <strong>the</strong>semeasures are <strong>in</strong> place, competitionwill <strong>in</strong>tensify, prices will falland broadband uptake levelswill <strong>in</strong>crease.Q. How do you see <strong>the</strong> future of<strong>the</strong> telecommunications/ICTs <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> Arab region?A. The overall health of <strong>the</strong>country’s economy is <strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sicallyl<strong>in</strong>ked to <strong>the</strong> state of <strong>the</strong> telecommunicationssector. This isbecause telecommunications isa vital bus<strong>in</strong>ess enabler. Withouta robust telecommunicationssector, bus<strong>in</strong>esses would not beable to compete effectively <strong>in</strong>global markets. Thus if you wanta strong economy, you need astrong and susta<strong>in</strong>able telecommunicationssector. Telecommunicationsalso plays a veryimportant role <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> day-to-daylife of <strong>the</strong> residents, so it isimportant from a social perspectivethat we cont<strong>in</strong>ue to focuson safeguard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> future of<strong>the</strong> telecommunications sector.In many countries, <strong>the</strong>telecommunications sector isalso a major source of revenuesfor <strong>the</strong> Federal Governments.The telecommunications sector<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arab region has been<strong>in</strong>novative, generally speak<strong>in</strong>g,and has been characterized byan ongo<strong>in</strong>g development ofnew technologies and services.The operators, especially <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> GCC, <strong>have</strong> proven to bevery responsive <strong>in</strong> terms of<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> and adopt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>senew technologies and services.This has helped ensure that <strong>the</strong>GCC develop some of <strong>the</strong> mostadvanced telecommunications<strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world.The TRA believes that <strong>the</strong>operators throughout <strong>the</strong>GCC are well-placed tocont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> newtechnologies <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future.This, <strong>in</strong> part, is because <strong>the</strong>telecommunications <strong>regulatory</strong><strong>environment</strong> is conducive to<strong>the</strong> ongo<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>abilityof <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry. For <strong>the</strong>sereasons, we th<strong>in</strong>k that <strong>the</strong> GCC’stelecommunication sector willcont<strong>in</strong>ue to flourish well <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong>future.(Courtesy - SAMENA)14 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Keynote speakers atGSMA Mobile World Congress 2013The GSMA has announced thatCEOs and senior executivesfrom Bharti Airtel, Deezer,Dropbox, General Motors,Juniper Networks and Qtel willtake to <strong>the</strong> stage <strong>in</strong> keynotesessions at <strong>the</strong> 2013 GSMAMobile World Congress, tak<strong>in</strong>gplace 25-28 February 2013 atFira Gran Via <strong>in</strong> Barcelona. Thecompany announced severalnew sponsors participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> App Planet and mPoweredBrands programmes, along withnew partner events and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gsessions tak<strong>in</strong>g place at MobileWorld Congress.“Mobile World Congressconference attendees will <strong>have</strong><strong>the</strong> opportunity to hear fromsome of <strong>the</strong> most prom<strong>in</strong>ent<strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> mobile<strong>in</strong>dustry today, as well asleaders from companies <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>dustries,” said Michael O’Hara,Chief Market<strong>in</strong>g Officer, GSMA.“We are particularly excited towelcome several speakers whoare mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir debuts <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Mobile World Congress keynoteprogramme and will offer newperspectives.”Stellar Keynote L<strong>in</strong>eup atMobile World CongressA number of additional CEOsand senior executives fromlead<strong>in</strong>g companies across<strong>the</strong> mobile ecosystem and<strong>in</strong> adjacent <strong>in</strong>dustries <strong>have</strong>recently been confirmed tospeak <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mobile WorldCongress keynote programme,<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g:● Sunil Mittal, Chairman andMD, Bharti Airtel● Axel Dauchez, CEO, Deezer● Drew Houston, Founder andCEO, Dropbox● Stephen Girsky, ViceChairman, General Motors● Kev<strong>in</strong> Johnson, CEO, JuniperNetworks● Dr. Nasser Marafih, GroupCEO, Qtel GroupThese executives jo<strong>in</strong>previously announced MobileWorld Congress keynotespeakers:● Randall Stephenson,Chairman, President and CEO,AT&T● René Obermann, CEO,Deutsche Telekom● Hans Vestberg, President andCEO, Ericsson● Franco Bernabè, Chairman,GSMA and Chairman and CEO,Telecom Italia Group● Suk-Chae Lee, Chairman andCEO, KT Corp.● Gary Kovacs, CEO, Mozilla● Susan Whit<strong>in</strong>g, Vice Chair,Nielsen● Stephen Elop, President andCEO, Nokia● Kaoru Kato, President andCEO, NTT DOCOMO● Paul Jacobs, Chairman andCEO, Qualcomm● Talmon Marco, Founder andCEO, Viber Media● Lars Nyberg, President andCEO, TeliaSonera● Vittorio Colao, ChiefExecutive, Vodafone GroupBeyond <strong>the</strong> keynotes, <strong>the</strong> 2013conference will also <strong>in</strong>cludesessions explor<strong>in</strong>g hot topicssuch as big data, mobile cloud,mWallets, NFC, small cells andsmart cities, as well as <strong>the</strong> roleof mobile <strong>in</strong> adjacent <strong>in</strong>dustrieslike advertis<strong>in</strong>g, automotive,f<strong>in</strong>ance and retail.Nokia, Plantronics and Samsungto Host ADCs <strong>in</strong> App PlanetFor <strong>the</strong> fourth year at MobileWorld Congress, App Planet willbr<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r mobile <strong>in</strong>dustryleaders and <strong>the</strong> applicationdevelopment community to participate<strong>in</strong> programmes focus<strong>in</strong>gon <strong>the</strong> explosive growth <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>mobile apps market, as well asexhibition, product and servicedemonstrations, network<strong>in</strong>gand workshops. The GSMA todayannounced that App PlanetSupport<strong>in</strong>g Sponsors Nokia,Plantronics and Samsung will behold<strong>in</strong>g app developer conferences(ADCs) <strong>in</strong> App Planet,jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g previously announcedApp Planet Support<strong>in</strong>g Sponsors<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Car ConnectivityConsortium and Wireless IndustryPartnership. The Official AppPlanet Sponsor is Generalitatde Catalunya – Government ofCatalonia and Support<strong>in</strong>g Sponsoris Inneractive.New Partner Events andTra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g SessionsIn addition to <strong>the</strong> GTI Summittak<strong>in</strong>g place on Tuesday 26thFebruary, Mobile World Congresswill also feature partnerevents from companies <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gClickSoftware, FastbackNetworks, IBM, MasterCard, <strong>the</strong>Open Mobile Alliance and Taisys.Mobile World Congress 2013 willalso <strong>in</strong>clude tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessionsdelivered by Andrew SeyboldWireless University and AwardSolutions. These <strong>in</strong>dependentsem<strong>in</strong>ars will focus on <strong>the</strong>deployment of next-generationmobile technologies and <strong>in</strong>cludesessions such as “Mobile Todayand Tomorrow” presentedby Andrew Seybold WirelessUniversity, and “Mak<strong>in</strong>g an Impactwith VoLTE” and “Keys toContd. on page 44Sunil MittalAxel DauchezStephen GirskyKev<strong>in</strong> JohnsonDr. Nasser MarafihJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com15


STC showcases experiencewith fiber optics <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> FTTH MENAConferenceSTC has participated <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 4thannual FTTH MENA Conferencewhich was held <strong>in</strong> Doha under<strong>the</strong> title “Future at <strong>the</strong> Speedof Light”. The conference<strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>the</strong> participation ofkey representatives from ICT-QATAR, ITU, and FTTH CouncilMENA.Eng. Naser Al Sadoon, GeneralManager of Market<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>STC’s Home Sector, conveyedSTC’s whitepaper <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>conference, through which hediscussed effective tools thatwould promote <strong>the</strong> futuredirection to spread<strong>in</strong>g FTTHSTC has launched wea<strong>the</strong>rmobile service, <strong>the</strong> firstof its k<strong>in</strong>d that providesreliable <strong>in</strong>formation onwea<strong>the</strong>r conditions.The service is designed tofurnish customers withappropriate precuations<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> various wea<strong>the</strong>rconditions.Customers can get <strong>the</strong>Service by send<strong>in</strong>g anSMS. The service providesSMS, MMS, aerial photosand maps. STC currentlyworks to launch <strong>the</strong>technology across <strong>the</strong> regionand <strong>the</strong> globe <strong>in</strong> general,tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to consideration<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g demand forbroadband services, and <strong>the</strong>transformation towards <strong>the</strong>“Smart Homes Concept”,<strong>in</strong> addition to <strong>the</strong> benefitsassociated with spread<strong>in</strong>gFTTH use <strong>in</strong> Saudi society. Healso discussed <strong>the</strong> role thatSTC plays <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g highspeedInternet and multi-playservices, <strong>in</strong> addition to <strong>the</strong>Interactive TV “Invision”service. STC’s whitepaperalso talked about <strong>the</strong> modernSTC launches ‘Wea<strong>the</strong>rMobile’ servicefirst application that iscompatible with smarthandsets and tablets <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>gdom, with supportfrom <strong>the</strong> PME.‘Wea<strong>the</strong>r Mobile’ Serviceis one of STC’s content<strong>based</strong> services <strong>in</strong>tendedfor provid<strong>in</strong>g break<strong>in</strong>gnews toge<strong>the</strong>r with dailybus<strong>in</strong>ess, social, sports andeducational news.The new service comes tohighlight STC’s desire to be<strong>the</strong> top content and newsprovider to its customers.fiber optics <strong>in</strong>frastructure thatSTC cont<strong>in</strong>ues to work on, byreplac<strong>in</strong>g copper networkswith <strong>the</strong> ultra-fast fiber optics.The paper fur<strong>the</strong>r highlightedSTC’s success <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g morethan 500,000 sites with itsfiber optics network, with areach exceed<strong>in</strong>g 5,500 Kmof FTTH spread out across<strong>the</strong> various regions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>K<strong>in</strong>gdom, <strong>in</strong> addition toprovid<strong>in</strong>g FTTH services tomore than 100,000 customers<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>gdom and futureplans to l<strong>in</strong>k 1.5 million sites by<strong>the</strong> end of 2014.STC launchesnew packagesfor Quick Net4G LTESTC has launched 3 newpackages for Quick Net 4GLTE, target<strong>in</strong>g data SIM cardusers, <strong>in</strong> addition to <strong>the</strong>currently available packages(5GB, 10GB). The packagestargeted customers withpostpaid or prepaid data SIMcards.The 3 new packages composeof 1GB at SR 24 per month,3GB at SR 69 per month, andunlimited Internet at SR 350per month. The packagescan be ordered and paid forvia www.aljawal.net.sa, orthrough a customer-carecenter.The new Quick Net 4G LTEadditions for postpaid andprepaid SIM cards come toreaffirm STC’s leadership<strong>in</strong> offer<strong>in</strong>g mobile Internetservices, and to highlight itskey role <strong>in</strong> offer<strong>in</strong>g diversepackages to customers, andto cont<strong>in</strong>uously developpackages to fulfill customerdemands by offer<strong>in</strong>gcustomers unlimited andunrestricted options, andprovid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> latest 4G LTEnetwork technologies.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com17


Interview: Khalid Athar“SAMENA Council has always been amulti-stakeholder forum and shall cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be”Bocar A. BaCEO - SAMENATelecommunications Councilspeaks to <strong>Teletimes</strong><strong>Teletimes</strong> - Congratulations onbe<strong>in</strong>g appo<strong>in</strong>ted as <strong>the</strong> newchief executive officer of <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council by <strong>the</strong> SA-MENA Council Board of Directors.What are your aspirationsfor <strong>the</strong> future of this importantregional organization?Bocar A. Ba - Thank you forvisit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> SAMENA offices <strong>in</strong>Dubai.I feel absolutely privileged byhav<strong>in</strong>g been entrusted by <strong>the</strong>leaders of <strong>the</strong> regional telecommunications<strong>in</strong>dustry to drive<strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council’s agenda.A very excit<strong>in</strong>g and a challeng<strong>in</strong>gjourney is ahead of <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil’s team. Some strategicoperational changes <strong>have</strong>already been made <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> weekss<strong>in</strong>ce my charge. We understand<strong>the</strong> expectations that we areto fulfill. We aspire to make <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council <strong>the</strong> regionalemblem of digital progressfor this region’s economy andsociety, and are work<strong>in</strong>g hardto represent our regional operatorsat <strong>the</strong> foremost globalplatforms.TT - In recent times, <strong>the</strong> SAME-NA Council has been perceivedto <strong>have</strong> grown distant from certa<strong>in</strong>local market developmentsand, perceivably, is not <strong>in</strong>volved18 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


<strong>in</strong> a manner as a regional multistakeholderforum would be.What may <strong>have</strong> generated sucha perception <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry?BB - The SAMENA Council hasalways been a multi-stakeholderforum and shall cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be.By design and mandate, we arean operator-centric organization,and <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council’s membership<strong>in</strong>cludes 38 telecom operatorspresents evidence to that claim.However, I do feel that sucha perception may <strong>have</strong> beencreated by a comb<strong>in</strong>ation ofoperational priorities and a veryprecise focus on specific issuesonly. The SAMENA Council didprogress well <strong>in</strong> 2011 and 2012,and we certa<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>have</strong> <strong>the</strong> supportof <strong>the</strong> Board of Directors of<strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council to cont<strong>in</strong>ueour momentum forward to supportour operators’ <strong>in</strong>terests.Our renewed communicationand external relations developmentstrategy will help changethis perception <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future.TT - What will you do differently,to help develop betterrelationships with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry,with key <strong>in</strong>dustry players,policy makers, regulators, ando<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>dustry associations?BB - My goal is to steer <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council’s operations<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with what <strong>the</strong> Boardof Directors of <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil has mandated anddesires. The SAMENA Councilhas def<strong>in</strong>ed and will ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>its course of action <strong>in</strong> a highlypredictable, visible, andcommunicative manner.Our focus on relationshipbuild<strong>in</strong>g,which is at <strong>the</strong>heart of what <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil does and plans toachieve, will be optimized bybecom<strong>in</strong>g very region-specificand, where appropriate andrequired, market-specific; byenhanc<strong>in</strong>g communicationand relationship-build<strong>in</strong>g withregulators and policy-makersthrough knowledge-exchange;and by build<strong>in</strong>g grander globalalliances with organizationsoperat<strong>in</strong>g under a similarbus<strong>in</strong>ess model as does <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council.TT - How has <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil brought value to itsmembership?BB - The SAMENA Council’smission is to provide a unified,consensus-<strong>based</strong> platform andvoice for lead<strong>in</strong>g operators andservice providers <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> SouthAsia – Middle East – North Africa<strong>in</strong> an ambience that is unbiased,supportive of bus<strong>in</strong>ess, and aidsrelationship-build<strong>in</strong>g. We <strong>have</strong>been fortunate enough to <strong>have</strong>been entrusted by <strong>the</strong> leadersof this region’s telecommunications<strong>in</strong>dustry with <strong>the</strong> responsibilityto represent telecomoperators’ <strong>in</strong>terests; to contributeviewpo<strong>in</strong>ts on telecommunicationsmatters to globalorganizations; and to br<strong>in</strong>g chiefexecutives and chairmen of <strong>the</strong>largest telecom operator groups<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world under one roofto address emerg<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>essissues that concern <strong>the</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>abilityof <strong>the</strong> entire ICT ecosystem.We <strong>have</strong> done fairly wellon those fronts, and need to domuch more. The SAMENA Council’srecently concluded studyon digitization, we believe, willhelp dramatically transform <strong>the</strong>telecom bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> regionand will trigger positive policychange regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> use andavailability of telecommunicationsand <strong>in</strong>formation communicationtechnologies.TT - How has <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Councilresponded to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry’sneed for knowledge?BB - The SAMENA Councilis keen to present differentaspects of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry and itsneeds. To this effect, we project<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry’s voice, <strong>in</strong>terests,preferences, and our op<strong>in</strong>ionsand viewpo<strong>in</strong>ts to policy makersand regulators. One wayto ensure that this transfer ofknowledge is carried out effectivelyis by respond<strong>in</strong>g to publicconsultations issued by governments.The SAMENA Council is<strong>in</strong> constant communication with<strong>the</strong> regulators and policy-makers,hav<strong>in</strong>g already respondedto various consultations.“We <strong>have</strong> been fortunate enough to <strong>have</strong> beenentrusted by <strong>the</strong> leaders of this region’s telecommunications<strong>in</strong>dustry with <strong>the</strong> responsibilityto represent telecom operators’ <strong>in</strong>terests.”TT - How has <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil been active on <strong>the</strong> ITRsrevision process?BB - The SAMENA Council hasbeen one of very few <strong>in</strong>dustrygroups to <strong>have</strong> participatedon <strong>the</strong> ITRs issue. We <strong>have</strong>participated <strong>in</strong> various regionaland <strong>in</strong>ternational ITRs relatedpreparatory meet<strong>in</strong>gs, held ourown meet<strong>in</strong>gs, and contributeda perspective to <strong>the</strong> ITU. TheITRs revision, be<strong>in</strong>g an issuewith global implications andsensitivity, has demanded thatit be handled carefully, <strong>in</strong> a nonconfrontationalmanner, and bybe<strong>in</strong>g considerate to <strong>the</strong> sensitivitiesof nations, <strong>the</strong>ir regulators,and various stakeholderswith<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> telecommunications<strong>in</strong>dustry. For <strong>the</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>gand benefit of operators,<strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council <strong>in</strong>itiatedJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com19


earlier this year a backgrounder,developed and contributed a12-po<strong>in</strong>t viewpo<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> best<strong>in</strong>terest of <strong>the</strong> telecommunicationsbus<strong>in</strong>ess, participated asan observer to <strong>the</strong> ITRs f<strong>in</strong>alrevision process, and was witnessto <strong>the</strong> ITU Member States’debate and consensus-build<strong>in</strong>gat <strong>the</strong> World Conference on InternationalTelecommunications.We are pleased to observe thatvarious bus<strong>in</strong>ess and commercialaspects of <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council’s12-po<strong>in</strong>t perspective, submittedto <strong>the</strong> ITU earlier <strong>in</strong> June 2012,<strong>have</strong> been directly or <strong>in</strong>directlyaccounted for <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> new text of<strong>the</strong> ITRs Treaty.TT - Why was <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil’s Convergence to Turkey2012 annual conference recentlypostponed to 2013?BB - Convergence to Turkey 2012was rescheduled due to an imm<strong>in</strong>entchange <strong>in</strong> our operationalstrategy.TT - Is <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Councilactive on <strong>in</strong>ternet governance,and has contributed to <strong>the</strong> ArabInternet Governance Forum?BB - Internet governance is oneof <strong>the</strong> important issues that <strong>the</strong>modern telecommunications <strong>in</strong>dustryis prepar<strong>in</strong>g to deal with.It is also a major focus area,which is an <strong>in</strong>tegral part of <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council’s policy planfor 2013. In this regard, s<strong>in</strong>ce<strong>the</strong> early stages, <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil has played a major role<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arab Internet GovernanceForum by actively participat<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> all <strong>the</strong> public consultationsand meet<strong>in</strong>gs, and by be<strong>in</strong>ga member of <strong>the</strong> Arab MultistakeholderAdvisory Group(AMAG). The AMAG is responsiblefor sett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> scene for <strong>the</strong>forum as well as manag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>workshops’ requests received. Inaddition, <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council, <strong>in</strong>October 2012, organized a workshopdur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> First Arab IGF <strong>in</strong>Kuwait under <strong>the</strong> title, “Towardsa New Digital Economy”.TT - What are your thoughts onNetwork Neutrality? Is this anarea that <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council isconcerned with?BB - Net Neutrality is a complexissue, and one on which noconsensus currently exists. It hasdifferent mean<strong>in</strong>gs and implicationsfor each market; for eachregion. The region <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council operates, NetNeutrality is be<strong>in</strong>g studied. As itbecomes a priority over a periodof time, <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Councilwill delve <strong>in</strong>to it <strong>in</strong> accordancewith <strong>the</strong> wishes of its operators,and by <strong>the</strong> approval of itsPolicy Board and <strong>the</strong> Board ofDirectors.TT - What will be at <strong>the</strong> top of<strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council’s agendafor <strong>the</strong> next year?BB - Digitization is where our region’sfuture economic progresslies and it is an area that holds<strong>the</strong> greatest potential of yield<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>vestment returns to our operatormembers. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> SA-MENA Council anticipates tak<strong>in</strong>ga leadership role <strong>in</strong> digitizationand associated areas. We already<strong>have</strong> a digitization program <strong>in</strong>place to move ahead.TT - What <strong>have</strong> been <strong>the</strong> SAME-NA Council’s greatest achievementsto date?BB - Our ability to sell <strong>the</strong>concept beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> creationof <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council andbe privileged by <strong>the</strong> regionaltelecoms leaders with <strong>the</strong>irtime, energy, and support <strong>have</strong>been our greatest achievement.Operationally, however, <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council’s Chairmen &CEOs D<strong>in</strong>ner series of executivemeet<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>have</strong> become an<strong>in</strong>dustry benchmark. In 2012, atotal of 63 chairmen and chiefexecutive’s participated with us,mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Chairmen& CEO D<strong>in</strong>ner 2012 one of <strong>the</strong>top-most leadership events<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world—no matter <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>dustry. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, SAMENAhas a small and very talentedteam that has enabled our Organizationto create and deliver“Our ability to sell <strong>the</strong> concept beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> creationof <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council and be privilegedby <strong>the</strong> regional telecoms leaders with <strong>the</strong>irtime, energy, and support <strong>have</strong> been our greatestachievement.”professional output for ourmembership. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong>allocation of 700 MHz spectrumfor telecommunication servicesas an outcome of <strong>the</strong> ITU’s WRC-12 conference is consideredby us to be one of our notableachievements, as <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil had advocated on thatfront on behalf its expand<strong>in</strong>gmembership. Above all, westand reassured of full supportby and work directly with someof <strong>the</strong> largest global and regionalagencies and <strong>in</strong>terest groupswith<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> telecommunications<strong>in</strong>dustry.TT - Is <strong>the</strong>re a requirement to legalizeInternational VoIP traffic<strong>in</strong> this region, and can it assist <strong>in</strong>develop<strong>in</strong>g economies?BB - VoIP is a recognized disruptivetechnology and is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>glybecom<strong>in</strong>g an importantrevenue stream for operators<strong>in</strong> markets where it has beenlegalized. As it is a communicationtechnology, by default, itcan contribute to <strong>the</strong> realizationof socio-economic progress. Invarious markets <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> SouthAsia – Middle East – North Africaregion, <strong>the</strong>re truly is a needto legalize this cost-effectivetelephony technology. However,<strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council believes<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g change ra<strong>the</strong>r thanpush<strong>in</strong>g for change. Policy-makersand <strong>the</strong> <strong>regulatory</strong> bodies,none<strong>the</strong>less, do <strong>have</strong> a muchimportant role to play <strong>in</strong> thisarea. As part of our own digitizationprogram, VoIP will becomean area that we will address withconcerned stakeholders, bothdirectly and <strong>in</strong>directly.TT - What challenges do youface as <strong>the</strong> CEO of <strong>the</strong> SAMENACouncil?BB - My greatest challenge is tomeet <strong>the</strong> expectations that <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council as an organizationhas of me. Such expectationsare centered on <strong>the</strong> needto build a strong image of <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council, execute asdirected and planned, generatevalue for <strong>the</strong> SAMENA Council’smembership, and to <strong>in</strong>spiredigital growth across cont<strong>in</strong>ents.I personally feel that <strong>the</strong>SAMENA Council is respectedand can become an even morerespected <strong>in</strong>dustry group <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> world, rank<strong>in</strong>g among <strong>the</strong>largest and most prestigious <strong>in</strong>dustryorganizations. However,realiz<strong>in</strong>g that goal <strong>in</strong> a most efficient,transparent, vibrant, andharmonious matter is ano<strong>the</strong>rgreat challenge for me.TT - How can <strong>Teletimes</strong> Internationalcontribute better?BB - <strong>Teletimes</strong> has a strongcirculation <strong>in</strong> this region and, Ibelieve, you are already contribut<strong>in</strong>gto <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> your ownjournalistic way. I congratulateyou on hav<strong>in</strong>g developed astrong reputation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> regionfor provid<strong>in</strong>g diverse telecomscoverage and for <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>glystreng<strong>the</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> quality of yourcontent.20 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Osman Sultan ranked 32nd mostInnovative Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Leader <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arab WorldIn recognition of his achievements<strong>in</strong> telecom and visionaryapproach as <strong>the</strong> head of <strong>the</strong><strong>UAE</strong>’s fastest-grow<strong>in</strong>g telecommunicationscompany, OsmanSultan, CEO, du, was ranked32nd Most Innovative Bus<strong>in</strong>essLeader <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arab World.“It is an honour to be <strong>in</strong>cluded<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ‘Most Innovative Bus<strong>in</strong>essLeaders <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arab World 2012’survey by Amwal Magaz<strong>in</strong>e.”said Osman Sultan, CEO, du. “Toge<strong>the</strong>rat du, we <strong>have</strong> made everyth<strong>in</strong>gpossible. We achievedconstant positive growth and<strong>have</strong> been cont<strong>in</strong>uously roll<strong>in</strong>gout <strong>the</strong> most <strong>in</strong>novative, valueaddedservices available <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>UAE</strong>. This recognition encouragesus to cont<strong>in</strong>ue deliver<strong>in</strong>gexceptional value to our shareholdersand customers.”In September this year, Sultanwas named Innovator of <strong>the</strong>Year at Gulf Bus<strong>in</strong>ess IndustryAwards, for tak<strong>in</strong>g du forwards<strong>in</strong>ce its <strong>in</strong>ception, which has ledto <strong>the</strong> capture of a 46,5% marketshare amongst o<strong>the</strong>r achievements.Among <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r top rankedbus<strong>in</strong>ess leaders <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> list<strong>in</strong>clude Walid b<strong>in</strong> Talal, KhaldoonMubarak, Mohammed AlMaadi, and Khaldoon Al Tabari,Abdul Latif Jameel, Maitha AlThani, Hussien Al Qamzi, SherifAl Amade, Akbar Al baker andKhaled b<strong>in</strong> Kalban.Hala Badri named 21st most powerful personality<strong>in</strong> ME’s media, market<strong>in</strong>g and advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustryCommunicate magaz<strong>in</strong>e’sPower List 2012 has ranked HalaBadri, Executive Vice President,Brand and Communications, du,as <strong>the</strong> 21st most powerful and<strong>in</strong>fluential personality <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Middle East’s media, market<strong>in</strong>gand advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry. Thelist, published <strong>in</strong> December2012, features <strong>the</strong> top 50people work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry<strong>based</strong> on extensive criteria,<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry and personaldata.“I would like to congratulateHala on behalf of all of ourcolleagues at du, for thisrecognition. Hala is a highlyaccomplished <strong>in</strong>dividual whohas proven herself time andtime aga<strong>in</strong> s<strong>in</strong>ce jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g ourteam <strong>in</strong> 2006. Her str<strong>in</strong>g ofaccolades, both personal andfor her work with <strong>the</strong> company,are a symbol of her dedication,talent, and passion towardsfur<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g herself and ourbrand,” said Osman Sultan,CEO, du.“It is an honour to <strong>have</strong> beenacknowledged as be<strong>in</strong>g one of<strong>the</strong> leaders <strong>in</strong> my professionalfield. I would like to thankCommunicate for recognis<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> achievements that, with <strong>the</strong>help of my talented team and<strong>the</strong> support of my managementcolleagues at du, we <strong>have</strong> beenable to achieve <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> past 12months. This is truly an honourthat I feel demonstrates <strong>the</strong>level of commitment we <strong>have</strong>to achiev excellence <strong>in</strong> all thatwe do,” said Badri.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com21


Nawras gets closer to <strong>the</strong> community by sponsor<strong>in</strong>ga range of multicultural and social eventsCont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g its promise toengage with <strong>the</strong> local communityand customers, Nawrasconcluded a successful 2012by support<strong>in</strong>g and sponsor<strong>in</strong>ga wide variety of social andcultural events. Culm<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>the</strong> Muscat Youth Summit 2012,<strong>the</strong> 1st GCC Bus<strong>in</strong>esswomenForum and Oman Debate 2012,<strong>the</strong> events throughout <strong>the</strong> yearadded to <strong>the</strong> company’s reputationas an <strong>in</strong>tegral part of Omanisociety.Mutassim Hamood Al-Zadjali,Head of Corporate Affairs atNawras, said, “Each month,Nawras contributes to projects,big and small, and become apartner <strong>in</strong> engag<strong>in</strong>g with manycustomers and communitiesto enrich <strong>the</strong> lives of people <strong>in</strong>Oman. We are always look<strong>in</strong>g tocreate opportunities for customersto get toge<strong>the</strong>r and enjoysocial occasions as well support<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> cultural development of<strong>the</strong> Sultanate of Oman. As welook to <strong>the</strong> New Year, Nawraswill cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong>major events <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country andsupport community <strong>in</strong>itiativesto get closer to customers andbenefit <strong>the</strong> people of Oman.”In December, Nawras sponsored<strong>the</strong> Muscat Youth Summit 2012as over 200 students from 26countries came toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> AlMussanah to <strong>in</strong>dulge <strong>the</strong>ir creativepassion. Over <strong>the</strong> courseof four days, Nawras <strong>in</strong>troduced<strong>the</strong> next generation of entrepreneursto bus<strong>in</strong>ess ideas, youthleaders and <strong>the</strong> wide range ofNawras products developedto cater for every niche <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>market.Nawras was also a promo-Mutassim Al Zadjalitional sponsor of <strong>the</strong> first GCCBus<strong>in</strong>esswomen Forum held <strong>in</strong>collaboration with <strong>the</strong> OmanChamber of Commerce andIndustry (OCCI) and Federationof GCC Chambers. The eventbought toge<strong>the</strong>r successful bus<strong>in</strong>esswomenfrom around <strong>the</strong>region to highlight <strong>the</strong> significantcontribution made to smalland medium-sized bus<strong>in</strong>essesrun by women.As a strategic partner <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Oman Debate 2012, Nawrasplayed a key role <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sultanate’spremier discussion forum.The Oman Debate broughtkey stakeholders toge<strong>the</strong>r toengage <strong>in</strong> provocative andthoughtful discussions on <strong>the</strong>progress and developmentas well as ponder<strong>in</strong>g whe<strong>the</strong>rOman is future ready.For <strong>the</strong> second year runn<strong>in</strong>g,Nawras also recently sponsored<strong>the</strong> Muscat Regatta. This excit<strong>in</strong>g,competitive event providesopportunities for aspir<strong>in</strong>gOmani sailors to take <strong>the</strong>ir placealongside <strong>the</strong> professionals tocompete <strong>in</strong> a series of spectacularraces.Nawras cont<strong>in</strong>uously looks fornew ways to engage with <strong>the</strong>community and customers aswell as be<strong>in</strong>g a keen supporterof national activities. Tak<strong>in</strong>g ona key role <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> large eventsorganised by <strong>the</strong> government,Nawras has been able to <strong>have</strong> adirect impact on <strong>the</strong> community.This year Nawras sponsored<strong>the</strong> Muscat Festival and SalalahTourism Festival, both of whichshowcased Omani culture andheritage to a wider audience.Nawras also fur<strong>the</strong>red <strong>the</strong>development of sport <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>country by jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g forces withKickworldwide to develop anoutreach program to help youngOmanis and promote a healthylifestyle. The outreach programwill provide courses <strong>in</strong> coach<strong>in</strong>g,referee<strong>in</strong>g, sports science,sports law, journalism andphotography that will help turna passion for sport <strong>in</strong>to a career.Nawras also sponsored <strong>the</strong> SummerSports program organisedby <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry of Sports Affairsto give children a chance to trynew activities over <strong>the</strong> summerholiday.As sponsor of ComEx, Nawrasdisplayed <strong>the</strong> power of its 4GLTE technology, while at JobEx<strong>the</strong>re was an opportunity to display<strong>the</strong> hard work Nawras hasdone to create opportunities fortalented Omanis. TEDx Muscatbrought visionaries toge<strong>the</strong>r toshare ideas and Nawras helpedto sponsor <strong>the</strong> event, underl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> importance that <strong>the</strong>company places on encourag<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>novation.Nawras is committed tocare for <strong>the</strong> community andenhanc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> daily lives ofpeople <strong>in</strong> Oman by creat<strong>in</strong>gopportunities to get closer. Thecornerstone of <strong>the</strong> company’ssocial responsibility program,8th Nawras Goodwill Journey,this year covered <strong>the</strong> mostground of any previous Goodwillmissions as a convoy of NawrasGoodwill Ambassadors firsttravelled from <strong>the</strong> very northof Oman to <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn tip <strong>in</strong>Dhofar. At each stage, Nawrasdonated necessary householdappliances and supplies aswell as <strong>the</strong> latest technology,<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g laptops, pr<strong>in</strong>tersand iPads, as part of a ten dayjourney to spread compassionand smiles. The ma<strong>in</strong> focusof <strong>the</strong> 8th Nawras GoodwillJourney was to empower localWomen’s Associations to help<strong>the</strong> communities <strong>the</strong>y serveand provide opportunities andequipment to start <strong>the</strong>ir ownbus<strong>in</strong>esses.Over <strong>the</strong> past eight years,fast<strong>in</strong>g Nawras family membervolunteers of <strong>the</strong> NawrasGoodwill Journey <strong>have</strong> visitedover 150 charitable organisationsand non-Governmentorganisations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sultanateand travelled over 48,000kilometres across <strong>the</strong> countryto br<strong>in</strong>g joy to <strong>the</strong> people ofOman dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> holy month ofRamadhan.Nawras, a Qtel Group Company,will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to support adiverse range of social, cultural,sport<strong>in</strong>g and enterta<strong>in</strong>mentevents throughout <strong>the</strong> year aspart of <strong>the</strong> company’s commitmentto help<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>esses and<strong>the</strong> community to get closer.Nawras offers a pleas<strong>in</strong>gly differentservice through productsand services as well as communityand charitable <strong>in</strong>itiatives.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com23


conferenc<strong>in</strong>g and all o<strong>the</strong>r typesof communications technology.We don’t provide networkequipment or devices such ashub roots etc. as we do not deal<strong>in</strong> data transfer but we help <strong>in</strong>creat<strong>in</strong>g and us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> data persay.GK - Does your equipment enableo<strong>the</strong>r unified communicationsapplications apart fromyour own to run on it?GJ - Right now, we do not <strong>have</strong>any o<strong>the</strong>r companies with suchsoftware that is capable ofprovid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> same service thatwe do. But what we are do<strong>in</strong>g“We do <strong>have</strong> competition <strong>in</strong> some areas,but we as a company only like to lead ourcompetition.”is we are work<strong>in</strong>g on differentstandards on audio and videoand try<strong>in</strong>g to enable <strong>the</strong>m forusage by o<strong>the</strong>r companies orvendors who may want to jo<strong>in</strong>this bus<strong>in</strong>ess later on. It is one<strong>the</strong> most important parts of ourR&D <strong>the</strong>se days.GK - Please talk a little aboutyour latest <strong>in</strong>novations.GJ - We <strong>have</strong> announced lastOctober, a whole new wave of<strong>in</strong>novations which ranges fromapplications for mobile, redesignsfor root systems etc. withdifferent user <strong>in</strong>terfaces, differentsoftware protocols, <strong>the</strong> abilityto provide better quality withsame <strong>in</strong>puts and better, tightersecurity. We’ve announcedcloud <strong>based</strong> applications platformbr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g Skype users <strong>in</strong>to<strong>the</strong> same meet<strong>in</strong>g. These cloudapplications are customizableto <strong>the</strong> customer’s requirement.We’ve also <strong>in</strong>troduced somepersonal systems which arevery high end executive officesystems. So basically all we’redo<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong>se new productsso far is that we’re thriv<strong>in</strong>g tomake Unified Communicationsubiquitous for everyone and sofar we’ve been fac<strong>in</strong>g success <strong>in</strong>do<strong>in</strong>g so.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com27


Tadiran Telecom announces ‘Aeonix’:A unified communications and collaboration platformto empower distributed organizationsTadiran Telecom, a leader <strong>in</strong>communications solutions hasannounced <strong>the</strong> general availabilityof Aeonix, a Unified Communicationsand Collaborationsolution designed to empowerdistributed organizations byconsolidat<strong>in</strong>g powerful bus<strong>in</strong>essapplications under a flexibleand <strong>in</strong>tuitive communicationsplatform.Follow<strong>in</strong>g a successful betaphase, Tadiran is encourag<strong>in</strong>g its100,000 Coral System customersworldwide to seamlessly migrateto Aeonix by offer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m an<strong>in</strong>troductory speciel offer of 70%of user licenses with no charge.Aeonix’s open architecture and<strong>in</strong>tuitive management <strong>in</strong>terfaceenables customers to adaptand grow <strong>in</strong> accordance withcurrent demand and chang<strong>in</strong>gneeds. With automated networkdiagnostics and recovery mechanismsfor robust fault toleranceand <strong>the</strong> last word <strong>in</strong> software<strong>based</strong>UC&C technologies,Aeonix has achieved a high levelof customer satisfaction dur<strong>in</strong>gits beta phase. To date, Aeonixhas been <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> dozens ofbeta sites globally. One suchexample is Medford SchoolDistrict, located <strong>in</strong> Oregon, US,where Aeonix was <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> adistributed <strong>environment</strong> serv<strong>in</strong>g1100 users, <strong>in</strong> 20 district schoolsas a unified cluster solution.“Medford School was look<strong>in</strong>gto upgrade to a Unified communicationssolution that wastechnologically advanced, scalableand easy to manage,” saidJeffrey Bales, Manager, NetworkEldad BarakServices at Medford SchoolDistrict. “While current UnifiedCommunication solutions aregenerally <strong>based</strong> on legacy platformsand “patches” of acquiredtechnologies, Aeonix presents aunique approach to lower totalcost of ownership,” said EldadBarak, President and CEO of TadiranTelecom.”Media Partner:28 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


The bus<strong>in</strong>ess benefits of 4G LTEJoseph PlaceSh<strong>in</strong>ichi AkayamaStuart Keep<strong>in</strong>gAnsgar SchlautmannAs Information andCommunications Technology(ICT) cont<strong>in</strong>ues to develop,<strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess world is apply<strong>in</strong>git ever more broadly – andacross <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly diverseapplications. Critical to this is<strong>the</strong> development of mobilecommunications technology.The latest such technology, 4GLTE (‘Fourth Generation – LongTerm Evolution’), providessubstantial performanceimprovements over previousmobile technologies, and offers<strong>the</strong> promise that connectivitywill no longer be a barrierto realis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> benefits ofenterprise mobility.These improvements <strong>in</strong>application performance andenterprise mobility can br<strong>in</strong>g arange of benefits:● Increased sales and improvedcustomer service● Improvements <strong>in</strong> productsand services● Productivity ga<strong>in</strong>s– Personal and teamproductivity– Management effectivenessand <strong>in</strong>novation– Process efficiency andeffectiveness● Direct cost reductions● Improved employeemotivation● Improved flexibility, agilityand decision-mak<strong>in</strong>gThese benefits are borne out bybus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> countries where4G LTE is already available. Ina survey, commissioned by EE,of organisations us<strong>in</strong>g LTE <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> United States, 67% <strong>have</strong>seen <strong>in</strong>creased productivityas a result. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, 47%<strong>have</strong> been able to cut costs,39% say <strong>the</strong>y <strong>have</strong> won morebus<strong>in</strong>ess and, when asked if 4Ghas helped <strong>the</strong>ir organisations‘<strong>in</strong>novate and jump <strong>the</strong>competition’, more than threequartersagree.Compared with previous mobilenetwork technologies, 4G LTEoffers much higher bandwidth(speed of data transfer),lower latency (faster responsetimes from <strong>the</strong> network) andimproved spectrum efficiency(<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g overall networkcapacity). In practice, thisallows:● More applications to be usedon mobile devices, out of <strong>the</strong>home or office● Faster or real-time shar<strong>in</strong>gof large files and stream<strong>in</strong>gmedia● Near-immediate delivery oftime-sensitive data, such asfor real-time <strong>in</strong>teraction ortransactionsCompared with Wi-Fi, 4G LTEallows:January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com29


● Fully-mobile use of applicationsthat require true broadbandspeeds● Improved convenience (‘ownership’of <strong>the</strong> mobile connection)● Security (no need au<strong>the</strong>nticateonto ano<strong>the</strong>r, possiblypublic, network)LTE will deliver improvements<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> performance of manyexist<strong>in</strong>g applications, and makefeasible new applications thatdepend on reliable high-speedor responsive data transfer. Examples<strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong>novative telemedic<strong>in</strong>eapplications, remotemonitor<strong>in</strong>g, fully-mobile virtualdesktops and high-def<strong>in</strong>itionmobile videoconferenc<strong>in</strong>g.The improved user experienceand practicality of LTE will alsohasten uptake of those exist<strong>in</strong>gapplications that already workon mobile devices – but justnot very well. F<strong>in</strong>ally, LTE’shigh bandwidth can support<strong>the</strong> rapid set-up of temporaryworkplaces, as an alternativeor backup to fixed broadbandconnections.Draw<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong>terviews withsenior executives, toge<strong>the</strong>rwith Arthur D. Little project experiencefrom o<strong>the</strong>r countries,this paper sets out to describesome of <strong>the</strong> real-world benefitsthat bus<strong>in</strong>esses can expectfrom LTE and explores specificapplications <strong>in</strong> five exampleverticals: Construction, Healthcare,Retail, Transport andProfessional Services.Based on <strong>the</strong>se f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>the</strong>paper def<strong>in</strong>es five generaltypes of bus<strong>in</strong>ess applicationsor ‘usecases’ and expla<strong>in</strong>s how<strong>the</strong>ir performance can be substantiallyimproved by 4G LTE:● Large file transfer● Rapid workplace set-up● Rich mach<strong>in</strong>e to mach<strong>in</strong>eand remote monitor<strong>in</strong>gapplications● Video conferenc<strong>in</strong>g,telepresence and rich mediacollaboration● Remote access to bus<strong>in</strong>essapplicationsIn <strong>the</strong> UK, <strong>the</strong>re is clear publiccommitment from <strong>the</strong> operatorsto deploy 4G LTE widely,and EE has committed tolaunch services by late 2012.Bus<strong>in</strong>ess customers are alreadyanticipat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> advantages of4G. An EE-commissioned surveyshows that 94% of IT decisionmakers<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UK believe that4G will be ‘an important bus<strong>in</strong>esstool’. 84% say that <strong>the</strong>yare ‘excited by <strong>the</strong> prospect of<strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g 4G’ and over 60%hope to deploy 4G ‘with<strong>in</strong> sixmonths of its launch.’UK organisations now needto consider how to exploit <strong>the</strong>benefits of 4G LTE. They mustunderstand fully how <strong>the</strong> needsof <strong>the</strong>ir users – employees,contractors, suppliers and customers– are evolv<strong>in</strong>g, how 4GLTE can support <strong>the</strong>m, and howboth revenues and costs can beimproved. This understand<strong>in</strong>gshould be developed <strong>in</strong>to a fullenterprise mobility strategyand bus<strong>in</strong>ess case, which def<strong>in</strong>eshow to reconfigure <strong>the</strong> organisationto capitalise on <strong>the</strong>promise of advanced mobility.The Evolution of Bus<strong>in</strong>essCommunicationsThe three trends of workforcemobility, cloud-<strong>based</strong> servicesand <strong>the</strong> ‘consumerisation’of ICT are driv<strong>in</strong>g uptake ofdiverse applications, br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>gbenefits <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creasedsales, improved products andservices, productivity ga<strong>in</strong>s,cost efficiency, employee motivation,flexibility and enterpriseagility.The bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>environment</strong>cont<strong>in</strong>ues to demand richercommunication and collaborationfor employeeswho are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly mobileor distributed. Content andservices need to be accessibleaway from <strong>the</strong> office, and onmultiple devices. Bus<strong>in</strong>essesare <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly deploy<strong>in</strong>g (orallow<strong>in</strong>g) smart-phones andtablets for employee use. Usersexpect an easy, quick, powerfulexperience whenever <strong>the</strong>y doanyth<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong>se devices –and <strong>the</strong>y want <strong>the</strong> same <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>irbus<strong>in</strong>ess lives.These developments canbe summarised <strong>in</strong> three keytrends: The impact of <strong>the</strong>setrends will see <strong>the</strong> already dramatic<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> data demandfrom consumers also reflected<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess world (see Figure1), driven by a diverse rangeof bus<strong>in</strong>ess-specific mobileapplications.These high-performancemobility applications will br<strong>in</strong>ga range of benefits:● Increas<strong>in</strong>g mobility andflexibility of <strong>the</strong> workforce● Popularity of cloud-<strong>based</strong>service delivery● The ‘consumerisation’ of ICT<strong>in</strong> organisationsThe impact of <strong>the</strong>se trendswill see <strong>the</strong> already dramatic<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> data demand fromconsumers also reflected <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess world (see Figure1), driven by a diverse rangeof bus<strong>in</strong>ess-specific mobileapplications.These high-performance mobilityapplications will br<strong>in</strong>g a rangeof benefits:● Increased sales and improvedcustomer service: enhanc<strong>in</strong>gsales meet<strong>in</strong>gs with richermedia, <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>productivity of a mobile salesforce, or simply be<strong>in</strong>g moreresponsive to customerswhen out of <strong>the</strong> office.● Improvements <strong>in</strong> product orservice (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g quality):<strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g enhancedmobile functionality <strong>in</strong>products, or improv<strong>in</strong>g qualityof service provision throughfaster access to <strong>in</strong>formationor media content.● Productivity ga<strong>in</strong>s:transform<strong>in</strong>g productivity andflexibility through rich mobileapplications for:– Personal and teamproductivity– Management effectivenessand <strong>in</strong>novation30 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


can be described <strong>in</strong> termsof <strong>the</strong>ir level of mobility and<strong>the</strong> extent to which <strong>the</strong>y arevertical-specific?There are major differences <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> nature and requirements ofmany applications. Consider<strong>in</strong>ghorizontal applicationsfirst, Figure 7 considers <strong>the</strong>characteristics of a range ofsuch applications, to identifythose for which LTE is likely to<strong>have</strong> <strong>the</strong> greatest impact.LTE’s advantages are of greatestrelevance to applicationsfor personal communicationand collaboration, CRM andproject management. Theseare more data-rich and mobilecentricapplications – heavilyused by staff <strong>in</strong> Sales, CustomerService and Field Operations,bear<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>the</strong> survey f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gsdiscussed earlier.Vertical applications arehighly varied, and are typicallybespoke or highly customisedto <strong>in</strong>dustry-specific processes.They are used to address underly<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>dustry drivers suchas: improv<strong>in</strong>g health outcomes<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> healthcare sector;improv<strong>in</strong>g journey reliabilityor <strong>the</strong> passenger experience<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> transport sector; andmanag<strong>in</strong>g tight marg<strong>in</strong>s oroptimis<strong>in</strong>g market<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>retail sector.One emerg<strong>in</strong>g category ofvertical applications coverscommunication betweendevices and mach<strong>in</strong>es, or fromremote mach<strong>in</strong>es to a centralhub of people, ra<strong>the</strong>r than betweenhumans. Arthur D. Littlecategorises this mach<strong>in</strong>e-tomach<strong>in</strong>e(M2M) world <strong>in</strong> six keydoma<strong>in</strong>s, as shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 8.4G LTE has applications <strong>in</strong> allof <strong>the</strong>se doma<strong>in</strong>s, but threedoma<strong>in</strong>s (shaded) stand out asbe<strong>in</strong>g particularly well-suited toexploit <strong>the</strong> richness of data andrapidity of access which LTEcan provide:● The Mov<strong>in</strong>g Objects doma<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>cludes stream<strong>in</strong>g media<strong>in</strong> cars and public transport,fleet and freight managementapplications and data-richtelemetry.● The Retail doma<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>cludesexamples such as po<strong>in</strong>t-ofsaleand stock control applications,automated kiosks,media distribution and digitalsignage.● The Medical & Health doma<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>cludes remote monitor<strong>in</strong>gand diagnostics, support forassisted liv<strong>in</strong>g and, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>broader area of security,video surveillance.Case studies for mach<strong>in</strong>e-tomach<strong>in</strong>eand o<strong>the</strong>r verticalapplications are considered <strong>in</strong>more detail later <strong>in</strong> this paper,which fur<strong>the</strong>r explores fiveexample sectors: Construction,Transport, Healthcare, Retailand Professional Services.Where has 4G LTE been rolledout and what are <strong>the</strong> lessons?First launched <strong>in</strong> Scand<strong>in</strong>avia<strong>in</strong> 2009, 4G LTE is expected tobe available <strong>in</strong> 59 countries by<strong>the</strong> end of 2012. Experience<strong>in</strong> markets where 4G LTE hasbeen launched suggests thatwidespread adoption by bus<strong>in</strong>essesrequires five essential‘enablers’: device availabilityand choice; reasonable pric<strong>in</strong>g;clear awareness of LTE’s capabilities;applications that useits capabilities; and widespreadnetwork coverage. These are,or will soon be, <strong>in</strong> place <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>UK.4G LTE was first launched<strong>in</strong> Norway and Sweden <strong>in</strong>2009, followed by ten fur<strong>the</strong>rcountries <strong>in</strong> 2010. Roll-out isexpected to <strong>have</strong> begun <strong>in</strong> 59countries by <strong>the</strong> end of 2012, asshown <strong>in</strong> Figure 9.Early uptake <strong>in</strong> Norway andSweden was h<strong>in</strong>dered bypoor availability of compatibledevices and <strong>in</strong>itially limited coverage,and 4G LTE was pricedat a significant premium. By<strong>the</strong> time 4G LTE services werelaunched <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r countries(such as South Korea, Japanand <strong>the</strong> United States), moredevices were available andpric<strong>in</strong>g was more competitive.Some operators are even pric<strong>in</strong>g4G LTE lower than equivalent3G packages to encouragerapid adoption. In Japan, for<strong>in</strong>stance, on some data plansNTT Docomo charges around32 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


some transaction processesrequire low network latency.● ‘Application criticality’ –what impact will a failureof <strong>the</strong> application or itscommunications platform<strong>have</strong>?Wi-Fi is better suited for staticor nomadic situations, such ashot-desk<strong>in</strong>g.Figure 5 summarises <strong>the</strong> keydifferences between variousmobile technologies and<strong>the</strong>ir suitability to meet <strong>the</strong>sensitive applications, such asreal-time videoconferenc<strong>in</strong>g orremote desktops. Comparedwith Wi-Fi, LTE offers fullmobility and providesconvenient, secure connectivityat true broadband speeds.Use case characterisationThis paper considers a range ofuse-cases that demonstrate <strong>the</strong>benefit from 4G LTE’s performance,draw<strong>in</strong>g on experienceof organisations that are alreadyus<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r markets.Five ma<strong>in</strong> characteristics areimportant when consider<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> applicability of 4G LTE to agiven use case (Figure 4):● ‘Application breadth’ – howmany bus<strong>in</strong>ess applicationsneed to be made available?● ‘Degree of mobility’ – is uselimited to one location, is itnomadic (<strong>the</strong> user movesbetween locations, but isgenerally stationary whileus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> application) or is itfully mobile?● ‘Richness/data <strong>in</strong>tensity’ –what k<strong>in</strong>d and size of data,files, or media are needed for<strong>the</strong> application?● ‘Responsiveness’ – does <strong>the</strong>application need immediatedelivery of data, regardlessof <strong>the</strong> amount of data? Forexample, real-time voice andvideo communication andSuitability of different wirelesstechnologiesIn broad terms, 3G connectionslend <strong>the</strong>mselves to fully-mobilesituations, although connectionspeed and reliability may belimited for certa<strong>in</strong> applications.Wi-Fi, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand,generally offers higher speed(especially with superfast fixedbroadband and where <strong>the</strong>wireless network is private)but at <strong>the</strong> expense of mobility.needs of each of <strong>the</strong> use-casecharacteristics.4G LTE potentially offers <strong>the</strong>‘best of both worlds’ and has<strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic advantages acrossall dimensions. The practicaladvantages of 4G LTE over 3Gand Wi-Fi can be summarisedas follows:Relevance of LTE to bus<strong>in</strong>essapplicationsIndustry executives draw aclear dist<strong>in</strong>ction betweenapplications that are‘horizontal’ and those that are‘vertical’.● Horizontal applications,such as email or sales forceautomation, are used acrossdifferent <strong>in</strong>dustry sectors.● Vertical applications arespecific to a particular<strong>in</strong>dustry sector, such as parceltrack<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Logistics or patientmonitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Healthcare.Draw<strong>in</strong>g from a paperpublished by Arthur D. Littlewith Orange Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Services<strong>in</strong> early 2012, Figure 6 showshow enterprise applicationsJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com33


16% less per month for <strong>the</strong>same data allowance on 4Gthan it charges on 3G.Widespread network coverageis crucial. In South Korea,where almost 100% coveragewas <strong>in</strong> place with<strong>in</strong> 9 months,4G LTE penetration hadreached 18% of subscribers justtwo years after launch. This is amuch faster take-up rate than<strong>in</strong> countries where coveragehas been more limited, such asJapan and <strong>the</strong> US.In <strong>the</strong> countries surveyed forthis paper, no 4G LTE-only applicationscan yet be identified.These are unlikely to be createduntil coverage and uptake iswidespread. However, manyexist<strong>in</strong>g enterprise applicationscan take, and are tak<strong>in</strong>g, advantageof LTE. In Japan, NTTDocomo is primarily us<strong>in</strong>g itsbus<strong>in</strong>ess 4G LTE service to driveuptake of bus<strong>in</strong>ess-focused tabletdevices for mobile access toproject management and salessupport applications and <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>ternet.A wider choice of devices isnow becom<strong>in</strong>g available andwill be <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly attractiveto bus<strong>in</strong>esses, particularly aslower price-po<strong>in</strong>t devices arriveus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> UK’s chosen LTE frequenciesand if early concernsover battery life are addressed.There are LTE versions of handsetssuch as <strong>the</strong> Apple iPhone5, Samsung Galaxy S3 and HTCOne XL. The Global mobile SuppliersAssociation (GSA) reportsthat 347 LTE-enabled deviceswere available as of April 2012,examples of which can be seen<strong>in</strong> Figure 10.Many of <strong>the</strong>se devices areprimarily aimed at consumersbut are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly be<strong>in</strong>gused <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> workplace and willoften belong to employees<strong>the</strong>mselves. This trend,sometimes referred to as‘br<strong>in</strong>g-your-own-device’, orBYOD, has led Samsung toproduce a version of its GalaxyS3 smartphone aimed atcorporate use. It <strong>in</strong>corporatesbus<strong>in</strong>ess features such asenhanced security, improvedVirtual Private Network (VPN)connectivity and enhancedcollaboration and calendar<strong>in</strong>g.For bus<strong>in</strong>ess customers, <strong>the</strong>reis evidence to suggest thatmodest adoption of 4G LTE alsoresults from low awarenessof <strong>the</strong> benefits it can br<strong>in</strong>g.With plenty of examples nowemerg<strong>in</strong>g around <strong>the</strong> world,UK bus<strong>in</strong>esses appear to bevery aware of 4G LTE and itspotential impact. An EE-commissionedsurvey2 shows that94% of IT decision-makers th<strong>in</strong>kthat ‘4G will be an importantbus<strong>in</strong>ess tool’ and 84% say <strong>the</strong>yare ’excited by <strong>the</strong> prospect of<strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g 4G’. Over 60% hopeto deploy 4G with<strong>in</strong> six monthsof its launch.So, experience from countrieswhere LTE has already beendeployed clearly shows thatwidespread uptake of 4G LTE <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> UK will be dependent upona number of vital ‘enablers’:1. Broad choice and availabilityof LTE-enabled devices2. Extensive network coverage3. Reasonable and attractivepric<strong>in</strong>g4. Awareness of LTE’s performanceand applicability5. Applications that capitaliseon <strong>the</strong> capabilities of 4G LTEIn <strong>the</strong> UK, <strong>the</strong>re is clearpublic commitment from<strong>the</strong> operators to deploy 4GLTE widely and plans arealready announced by EE tolaunch services by late 2012. Areasonable range of devices isalready available <strong>in</strong>ternationallywhich can be deployed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>UK and this will develop rapidly.Above all, as <strong>the</strong> researchshows, bus<strong>in</strong>ess customersare already anticipat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>availability of 4G LTE.The ma<strong>in</strong> enablers of uptake <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> UK appear to be fall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>toplace.To be cont<strong>in</strong>ued ...34 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Exclusive <strong>in</strong>terview: Yasem<strong>in</strong> Saygı“Technology is <strong>the</strong> plant of bank<strong>in</strong>g”Tamel GuzelogluGM - F<strong>in</strong>ansbank, Turkeyspeaks to <strong>Teletimes</strong>Usually <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancialorganizations <strong>have</strong> been <strong>the</strong>first adopter of <strong>the</strong> latesttechnologies <strong>in</strong> Turkey. Mostof <strong>the</strong> applications used <strong>in</strong>our country even do not exist<strong>in</strong> Europe and America. Wehad an <strong>in</strong>terview with GeneralManager Temel Güzeloğlu ofF<strong>in</strong>ansbank, which is one of<strong>the</strong> most successful adoptersand followers of <strong>the</strong> latesttechnologies with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ancial organizations onboth technology and bank<strong>in</strong>g,as well as <strong>the</strong>ir new productEnpara.com. Güzeloğlu is anorig<strong>in</strong> of technology manager.Actually he is not alone <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> thissense… He says, “Eventually,technology may be consideredas <strong>the</strong> plant of bank<strong>in</strong>g…”,and he adds: “All <strong>the</strong> servicesand products we provide arerealized <strong>in</strong> accordance with<strong>the</strong> new technologies. Bank<strong>in</strong>gis <strong>in</strong> between <strong>the</strong> counted<strong>in</strong>dustries with telecomregard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> overall usageof technology. And naturally,be<strong>in</strong>g technology-<strong>based</strong> br<strong>in</strong>gsa lot of advantages to <strong>the</strong>bank’s general manager. Youcan estimate which productrequires how much time andwhich sort of technologicalwork approximately, andthis becomes an importantadvantage <strong>in</strong> such acompetitive <strong>in</strong>dustry as ours.”CTO: Among <strong>the</strong> mostimportant senior managersAs we po<strong>in</strong>t out that long yearsago data process<strong>in</strong>g managersused to live <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> basements of<strong>the</strong> banks while currently <strong>the</strong>ytake part <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> boards with <strong>the</strong>CKO title, Mr. Güzeloğlu repliesus as follow<strong>in</strong>g: “We are a bankconsider<strong>in</strong>g to be creativeand <strong>in</strong>novative as one of <strong>the</strong>essential values. Nowadays it isimpossible to implement <strong>the</strong>sevalues without technology andmost of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>novations comethrough technology. TherebyI th<strong>in</strong>k that it wouldn’t be toexaggerate to say that <strong>the</strong> CTOis one of <strong>the</strong> most importantJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com35


senior managers of <strong>the</strong> bank.”Consider<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> events of <strong>the</strong>past <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>in</strong>dustry, it isdef<strong>in</strong>ite that F<strong>in</strong>ansbank usedto <strong>have</strong> a constant route… Wecan’t be able to desist to th<strong>in</strong>kif technology <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>have</strong>a share beh<strong>in</strong>d this susta<strong>in</strong>ablesuccess. “F<strong>in</strong>ansbankhas been a pioneer <strong>in</strong>technology <strong>in</strong>vestments”,says Mr. Güzeloğlu and adds:“Regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> banks similarto our size and larger scaledbanks, we can easily raise thatwe are one of <strong>the</strong> first banksus<strong>in</strong>g new technologies even<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> basic <strong>in</strong>frastructure. Ofcourse this also means that wemake use of <strong>the</strong> cost advantageof <strong>the</strong> new technologies.Therefore I can state that wemake affordable <strong>in</strong>vestments<strong>in</strong> terms of expenditure levelsbut <strong>in</strong>tensive <strong>in</strong> terms of<strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong>vestments.”Turkey has potential <strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>ternet bank<strong>in</strong>gAs we underl<strong>in</strong>ed at <strong>the</strong>beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terview,we are more advanced <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>bank<strong>in</strong>g applications comparedto Europe and <strong>the</strong> USA. Despite<strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> technologybelongs to <strong>the</strong>m, our banksoffer us so many new servicesby us<strong>in</strong>g it. We ask <strong>the</strong> reasonof this race to Mr. Güzeloğlu…General Manager, exemplify<strong>in</strong>gfrom <strong>the</strong> OECD report, talksas such: “When we consider<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet penetrationrates <strong>in</strong> Europe, we see thatTurkey’s potential of us<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>ternet bank<strong>in</strong>g is prettyhigh. For <strong>in</strong>stance, taken <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>ternet growth pace <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>OECD reports, it is seen thatTurkey is <strong>the</strong> fastest grow<strong>in</strong>gcountry between <strong>the</strong> years2007 and 2010. The higherpotential of Turkey and <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g number of <strong>in</strong>ternetusers motivate <strong>the</strong> banks formore frequent technological<strong>in</strong>novations. Besides, <strong>the</strong>decreas<strong>in</strong>g profit marg<strong>in</strong>s lead<strong>the</strong> banks to follow policiesdecreas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir costs. Insteadof realiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> transactions<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> expensive bank offices,<strong>the</strong> deployment of <strong>in</strong>ternetbank<strong>in</strong>g provides considerablecontribution <strong>in</strong> terms ofoperational sav<strong>in</strong>gs. Thepractical easy-to-use servicesare <strong>the</strong> most important toolof <strong>the</strong> banks with regardsto <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>the</strong> usage of <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>ternet bank<strong>in</strong>g.” (Ref: OECDHigh Level Meet<strong>in</strong>g – TheInternet Economy: Generat<strong>in</strong>gInnovation and Growth – June<strong>the</strong> 28th-29th , 2011).Shopp<strong>in</strong>g without credit cardwith QR codeConsider<strong>in</strong>g last five years’ developments<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> technologyworld, we ask Mr. Güzeloğluto share his future vision.Here he says: “Fast developmentof touch screens, mobilephones and <strong>the</strong> social channelshas affected <strong>the</strong> habits“Taken <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet growth pace <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>OECD reports, it is seen that Turkey is<strong>the</strong> fastest grow<strong>in</strong>g country between<strong>the</strong> years 2007 and 2010.”of <strong>the</strong> customers young andold alike. We started to usemobile phones for bank<strong>in</strong>gtransactions besides call<strong>in</strong>g,access<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternet, learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>wea<strong>the</strong>r and road conditions.Who Is Temel Güzeloğlu?Born <strong>in</strong> 1969, Mr. Güzeloğlu is a graduate of BosphorusUniversity, Electricity and Electronics andPhysics Departments. Then he studied master ofscience <strong>in</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>astern University, Boston-Massachusetts<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field of Electrical and ComputerEng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>the</strong>n Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong>Bilgi University. He served as Deputy to GeneralManager, Responsible of Individual Bank<strong>in</strong>g until<strong>the</strong> August of 2008. He became <strong>the</strong> Deputy ofGeneral Manager, Responsible of Retail Bank<strong>in</strong>gand a member of F<strong>in</strong>ansbank’s Executive Board.Mr. Güzeloğlu is assigned as <strong>the</strong> General Managerby <strong>the</strong> April of 2010.The change <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> demographicfeatures of <strong>the</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e channelusers has led new trends <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>onl<strong>in</strong>e bank<strong>in</strong>g. In <strong>the</strong> bank<strong>in</strong>gapplications, usage eas<strong>in</strong>ess,customization, simplicity anddesign <strong>have</strong> become prom<strong>in</strong>ent.E-trade has pervadedra<strong>the</strong>r rapidly <strong>in</strong> recent years. Inaccordance with this trend, <strong>the</strong>banks <strong>have</strong> started to offer diversecampaigns especially for<strong>the</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e channel users. Weth<strong>in</strong>k that this cluster<strong>in</strong>g will goon crescendo and <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> forthcom<strong>in</strong>g period. Apartfrom that, we will be able toshop without payment toolssuch as credit cards thanks toQR Code or virtual wallet. Gett<strong>in</strong>gstarted <strong>in</strong> some cities ofGreat Brita<strong>in</strong>, 4G will <strong>in</strong>crease36 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet speed and thiswill enable us to make fur<strong>the</strong>rdevelopments on <strong>the</strong> net.”Then we mention aboutF<strong>in</strong>ansbank’s latest product,Enpara.com, and Mr. Güzeloğlu<strong>in</strong>forms us about <strong>the</strong>ir services.“Before actualiz<strong>in</strong>g Enpara.com we realized that <strong>the</strong>re isa special target client segmentwhose needs are not be metcompletely by massive bank<strong>in</strong>gwhich does not providetailor-made solutions, whilethis segment holds seriousopportunities.” And he adds:“The most important featureof this segment which wedef<strong>in</strong>e as young professionalsis that <strong>the</strong>y can not use <strong>the</strong>by digital channels specific toEnpara.com, so <strong>the</strong> experiment<strong>in</strong>gis be<strong>in</strong>g extricated for<strong>the</strong> channels only serve to thissort of customers. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore,s<strong>in</strong>ce Enpara.com is notrelated with <strong>the</strong> branches, weare not affected by <strong>the</strong> branchcosts and we can differentiateour prices as advantageous andsusta<strong>in</strong>able prices. Actually we<strong>have</strong> founded a small world <strong>in</strong>which <strong>the</strong> ones who want to beEnpara.com customer can getservice via <strong>the</strong>ir own channels.We took a brave step <strong>in</strong> a newfield as Enpara.com. Franklyspeak<strong>in</strong>g, our expectationswere really high, and we puttop-tier objectives. What makes“We <strong>have</strong> founded a small world <strong>in</strong>which <strong>the</strong> ones who want to be Enpara.com customer can get service via <strong>the</strong>irown channels.”bank branches due to lack oftime. However, this type ofcustomer is sometimes obligedto visit <strong>the</strong> branch while <strong>the</strong>yma<strong>in</strong>ly use <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet for<strong>the</strong>ir bank<strong>in</strong>g needs. Besides,<strong>the</strong>y th<strong>in</strong>k that <strong>the</strong>y are notrewarded for <strong>the</strong>y do not use<strong>the</strong> branch and cause <strong>the</strong> bankextra costs. In Enpara.commodel, <strong>the</strong> service is providedus proud is that, <strong>in</strong> just a shortperiod of one month, we’vegot returns above our expectations.We aim 100.000 customersand 2 billion TLs depositwith<strong>in</strong> one year. But right at<strong>the</strong> moment, after one monthfrom <strong>the</strong> launch, we reached20.000 customers and 700.000TL deposits. But beyond thisquantitative success, <strong>the</strong> mostimportant criteria for us is<strong>the</strong> customer happ<strong>in</strong>ess wegenerated. Our field teams andsolution center put signature toa service quality which makes adifference.That’s why we mentionabout ‘digital bank<strong>in</strong>g’ butnot ‘branchless bank<strong>in</strong>g’. Wedon’t move <strong>the</strong> branches, wereach our customers throughdigital channels, however,our employees are <strong>the</strong> mostprecious added value forus; <strong>the</strong> secret of our servicequality is hidden <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> humanedifference created by ourteams. Enpara.com customerswill soon be offered newproducts and mobile bank<strong>in</strong>gapplication <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field of<strong>in</strong>vestment. In a very shortperiod of time, it’s proven that<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> digital bank<strong>in</strong>gwas so relevant and willcont<strong>in</strong>ue our <strong>in</strong>vestments and<strong>in</strong>novations as we scale up ourgoals.”January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com37


The year ahead:The battle for smartphone supremacyAllen TsaiThere’s a war be<strong>in</strong>g raged <strong>in</strong>Silicon Valley. On one side:Apple. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r: a tech titanthat’s partner<strong>in</strong>g with hardwarevendors and blanket<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>market with software runn<strong>in</strong>gon devices across various pricepo<strong>in</strong>ts.Apple chose to go it alone, controll<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> hardware, softwareand distribution, while <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rfocused on its operat<strong>in</strong>g system,lett<strong>in</strong>g partners figure out <strong>the</strong>hardware.If it sounds familiar, it is. Microsoftdid it two decades ago. Butthis is a story about Google, andhistory is repeat<strong>in</strong>g itself. Googleis tak<strong>in</strong>g a page out of Microsoft’sbook, aim<strong>in</strong>g for widespreadadoption. Meanwhile,Apple is tak<strong>in</strong>g a page from...well, Apple.Like PC, Like MobileThe lessons from <strong>the</strong> PC warsare repeat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> mobile wars:<strong>the</strong> stronger you are, <strong>the</strong> strongeryou’ll get. It’s an idea that’sdom<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>in</strong>dustries s<strong>in</strong>ce 1981,when IBM released <strong>the</strong> PC. Back<strong>the</strong>n, companies quickly cloned<strong>the</strong> desktop, and three yearslater, when Apple released <strong>the</strong>Mac<strong>in</strong>tosh, MS-DOS dom<strong>in</strong>ated<strong>the</strong> market. Two million PCswere sold each year, beat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>Mac’s 400,000 units handily. Ino<strong>the</strong>r words, Microsoft crushedApple by five-to-one.When Microsoft released W<strong>in</strong>dows95, PCs took off, outsell<strong>in</strong>gMacs by a ratio of 60-to-one. By<strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> 90s, W<strong>in</strong>dowshad clearly won <strong>the</strong> PC wars.Microsoft would <strong>the</strong>n leverageits self-perpetuat<strong>in</strong>g ecosystemto lock <strong>in</strong> a monopoly. Bus<strong>in</strong>esswas great over <strong>the</strong> next decade.But <strong>the</strong>n, <strong>in</strong> 2004, th<strong>in</strong>gs startedgo<strong>in</strong>g wrong.Microsoft’s Decl<strong>in</strong>eThe PC market’s <strong>in</strong> a bad state.Microsoft, Intel and AMD allreport dim<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g sales thisyear. Microsoft, no doubt, hasits own transition issues, and <strong>the</strong>PC world at large is grasp<strong>in</strong>g atstraws, known as W<strong>in</strong>dows 8.Even mighty Apple reported fall<strong>in</strong>gshipments of Macs -- downseven percent <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> July-Septemberperiod alone.Meanwhile, consumers arebuy<strong>in</strong>g more smartphones andtablets -- a trend that’s replac<strong>in</strong>gMicrosoft with Google andApple at <strong>the</strong> helm. For Apple,that’s a tradeoff that’s worthit, given its hefty profit marg<strong>in</strong>sfrom <strong>the</strong> iPhone and iPad. Microsoft,meanwhile, is scrambl<strong>in</strong>gto adjust. If <strong>the</strong>re’s any doubt of<strong>the</strong> emergence of mobile, justask <strong>the</strong> kids. One-<strong>in</strong>-two say <strong>the</strong>ywant an iPad for Christmas, andone-<strong>in</strong>-three, an iPad M<strong>in</strong>i. Howmany want a PC? Yeah, that’sright.To say Microsoft missed <strong>the</strong>boat would be an understatement.Microsoft missed <strong>the</strong>boat, dock and hitched a rideto <strong>the</strong> middle of Nebraska.To compound <strong>the</strong> blunder,Microsoft, an early adopter withW<strong>in</strong>dows Mobile, spearheaded<strong>the</strong> smartphone revolution, butra<strong>the</strong>r than lead <strong>the</strong> revolution,it lost focus. Or ra<strong>the</strong>r, it didn’texecute.Back <strong>in</strong> 2009, Microsoft did see<strong>the</strong> next big shift -- <strong>the</strong> decl<strong>in</strong>eof <strong>the</strong> PC and <strong>the</strong> transitionto mobile devices. But <strong>in</strong>steadof throw<strong>in</strong>g resources <strong>in</strong>to itsmobile platform, it decided topush onl<strong>in</strong>e services. To CEOSteve Ballmer, smartphones andtablets were remote controls,used to access data stored <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>cloud. Or as he called his vision:three screens and <strong>the</strong> cloud.Ballmer wasn’t far off --comput<strong>in</strong>g did move to <strong>the</strong>cloud. But Microsoft’s seismicfailure didn’t bl<strong>in</strong>dside it onsome idle Tuesday afternoon.It was a gradual roll<strong>in</strong>gcollision. No, <strong>the</strong> problem isits fundamental way of do<strong>in</strong>gbus<strong>in</strong>ess -- go<strong>in</strong>g really big. Yousee, <strong>the</strong> problem with go<strong>in</strong>greally big is that you needpartners, and Microsoft doesn’tlike to build hardware. For that,it has vendors. The Redmond,Wash<strong>in</strong>gton-<strong>based</strong> companyfocuses on software, and anarmy of hardware vendors build<strong>the</strong> gadgets that run W<strong>in</strong>dows.It worked decades ago, and itshould work aga<strong>in</strong>, right?Well, it should <strong>have</strong>, except<strong>the</strong> software wasn’t thatgreat. W<strong>in</strong>dows Mobile wasnotoriously buggy, and itshardware vendors mademediocre gadgets at best.By 2011, W<strong>in</strong>dows 7 capturedless than four percent shareof mobile market. Apple,meanwhile, posted <strong>the</strong> thirdhighestgrowth rate, whileSamsung, backed by Google’sAndroid platform, surged sell<strong>in</strong>gnearly one-<strong>in</strong>-four devices.Microsoft lost faith <strong>in</strong> its vendors,and <strong>in</strong> October, decidedto go it alone, releas<strong>in</strong>g its owntablet, dubbed <strong>the</strong> “Surface.” Tohell with partners, this is survivalmode. And Microsoft is scrambl<strong>in</strong>gto stay relevant.For Ballmer, <strong>the</strong> fight ahead ishuge, and <strong>the</strong> consequences offailure are dire. By di<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>g andfail<strong>in</strong>g to capitalize on its W<strong>in</strong>dowsadvantage, Microsoft isnow vulnerable to direct competition.It needs to fight withoutan edge -- a position it’s neverbeen <strong>in</strong> before. The success ofW<strong>in</strong>dows, most importantly,h<strong>in</strong>ges on its ability to attractconsumers and third-partydevelopers, so it can populateits lagg<strong>in</strong>g app ecosystem. Only<strong>the</strong>n can Microsoft jo<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> secondplatform wars -- <strong>the</strong> mobilewars.38 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


“Industry-wide cooperation is <strong>the</strong> keyto crack hard problems”Dr. Vishal SharmaPr<strong>in</strong>cipal - MetanoiaDr. Vishal Sharma, Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal atMetanoia, Inc. <strong>in</strong> Silicon Valley,is a seasoned <strong>in</strong>ternationaltelecom <strong>in</strong>dustry expert withglobal exposure, who hasexecuted assignments forclients on 4 cont<strong>in</strong>ents, and,over two decades, has playedmulti-faceted roles, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g:entrepreneur, technologist,technical leader, academic,educator, technology writer& editor, speaker, andresearcher.Metanoia, Inc., a leader <strong>in</strong>br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g focus to carriercentricissues for over adecade, uses its uniqueassessment framework,deep-knowledge of <strong>the</strong> fullservice provider eco-system,and elite team of world-classexperts to help operators andvendors make sound strategicand technical decisions thatare critical to grow, susta<strong>in</strong>profitability, and thrive <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>long-run.They help clients acceleratetechnology design anddevelopment or networkdesign and deployment,master complex technologies,slash learn<strong>in</strong>g cycles, speedtime-to-market, & enhancecustomer-<strong>in</strong>teractions,<strong>the</strong>reby <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g profits andproductivity <strong>in</strong> ways that aref<strong>in</strong>ancially measureable.They work with networkplann<strong>in</strong>g & design and networkeng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and operationsat carriers or with systemseng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, product plann<strong>in</strong>g,and product managementat vendors, to acceleratenext-generation network/systems requirements,analysis, architecture, anddesign. Metanoia, Inc. alsowork closely with executive &eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g management andJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com39


technical leaders to speed-upproduct development/servicedeployment, us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir deeptechnology base, extensivemarket knowledge, and360-degree perspective.Q: As you mentioned thata burn<strong>in</strong>g question beforecarrier executives todayis: “How do we efficientlyoperate networks thatperform optimally andprovide an excellent end-userexperience, while lower<strong>in</strong>gour total cost of ownership(TCO) and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gprofitability?” How do youaddress this us<strong>in</strong>g yourprovider network healthassessment framework, whichwe’ve been hear<strong>in</strong>g aboutlately?A: Service provider executivestoday undoubtedly face abarrage of critical questions.Upon analyz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se, with ourdecade rich experience <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>telco eco-system, we realizedtwo vital facts:First, answer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se requiresa systematic analysis of <strong>the</strong>irbus<strong>in</strong>ess and technology,which is often lack<strong>in</strong>g.This begs a framework thatwill allow <strong>the</strong>m to exam<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong>two holistically, and analyze<strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>terconnections. So wecleverly condensed a carrier’soperations <strong>in</strong>to a set of corefocus areas (Figure 1) that arefundamental to its bus<strong>in</strong>essbut <strong>in</strong>dependent of operatortype,size, geography orvertical. Our frameworkenables an efficient resolutionof carrier issues by mapp<strong>in</strong>geach to a core area(s), and<strong>the</strong>n furnish<strong>in</strong>g an effectiveplan to streaml<strong>in</strong>e operations.Second, with diversity <strong>in</strong>systems & technology,<strong>in</strong>dustry-wide cooperationis <strong>the</strong> key to crack hardproblems. The <strong>in</strong>dustryneeds to come toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>a collaborative <strong>environment</strong>to contemplate solutions todemand operator issues, aphilosophy that underp<strong>in</strong>s ourmany lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itiatives.Q: How does your frameworkapply <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> service deliveryand service managementarena, and how do you helpoperators <strong>the</strong>re?A: In <strong>the</strong> service- andperformance-managementarena this framework is“The <strong>in</strong>dustry needs to come toge<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong> a collaborative <strong>environment</strong> tocontemplate solutions to demandoperator issues, a philosophy thatunderp<strong>in</strong>s our many lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itiatives.”critical. Smart strategies tokeep <strong>the</strong> network and itsservices runn<strong>in</strong>g smoothlyare vital and <strong>the</strong> foundationof an operator’s networkmanagement plan.For example, depend<strong>in</strong>g ona carrier’s specific situation,health assessment wouldhelp decide whe<strong>the</strong>r it needsto deploy better networkmanagement systems, ordeploy exist<strong>in</strong>g systems better,or operate <strong>the</strong>m better,or perform measurementsbetter, or enhance its backendOSS/BSS or monitor<strong>in</strong>gsystems to perform proactivemanagement. Each of <strong>the</strong>preced<strong>in</strong>g actions couldmarkedly improve networkhealth, and, <strong>the</strong>reby,operational cost.We help operators (Figure 2)here by: (a) us<strong>in</strong>g our historical<strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> eco-system andour framework to <strong>in</strong>cisivelyhone-<strong>in</strong> on a carrier’s bus<strong>in</strong>essand technology <strong>environment</strong>and needs, and (b) us<strong>in</strong>gour deep understand<strong>in</strong>gof solution providers toimmediately identify <strong>the</strong> bestplayers and strategies to meetthose needs.Likewise, because we <strong>have</strong> afundamental understand<strong>in</strong>gof a range of solutions and<strong>the</strong>ir applicability <strong>in</strong> multipleoperator classes, we can alsoguide solution providers aboutcarriers that are best-suited toutilize <strong>the</strong>ir solutions.The three m<strong>in</strong>i case studiesFigure 1: Provider Network Health Assessment Framework : Core Focus AreasFigure 2 Metanoia, Inc.: Carrier-centric Leadership Activities40 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Figure 3: Service & Performance Management: Emerg<strong>in</strong>g Solution ApproachesFigure 4: Provider Network Health Assessment Processahead demonstrate how weserve as a bridge betweencarriers and solution providers,us<strong>in</strong>g our expertise and our360°-perspective on operatorneeds to benefit both.Q: In <strong>the</strong> smart monitor<strong>in</strong>g andperformance managementspace you just spoke about,what do you see as key trends<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art? Why?A: First, let me reiterate thatagile monitor<strong>in</strong>g/managementis essential to keep <strong>the</strong>network operational, andshould form <strong>the</strong> basis of acarrier’s customer experiencemanagement plan.With <strong>the</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g diversityof services and technologies,we see three advances <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art help<strong>in</strong>goperators immensely (seeFigure 3 for a list of emerg<strong>in</strong>gareas, and 4 for details):● Proactive & PredictiveManagement● Smart, Integrated Systemswith Multi-Layer Monitor<strong>in</strong>g● Rapid Service DeploymentSoftware and SystemsLet us see why.Most carrier operations todayare reactive, mean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> staffacts after an outage or breakoccurs. A 2010 Telcordia studypegged <strong>the</strong> cost per networkdowntime<strong>in</strong>cident as high as$750,000, which adds up fast!(Witness <strong>the</strong> O2 and Orangeoutages <strong>in</strong> July, which causedmuch customer consternationand carrier expense.) The threedevelopments above, addressthis.With proactive diagnosisand report<strong>in</strong>g, changes <strong>in</strong>:configuration, logical entities,and performance could bereported to <strong>the</strong> operator <strong>in</strong>advance, so that anomaliesare handled ahead of actualtrouble. Deviations of <strong>the</strong>operational network from<strong>the</strong> designed basel<strong>in</strong>e orimpairments <strong>in</strong> end-userapplication performancecould be detected <strong>in</strong> realtime,enabl<strong>in</strong>g proactive (andeventually predictive) action,sav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> carrier millions<strong>in</strong> cost, lost revenue, anddamages.Smart <strong>in</strong>tegrated systems,likewise, consolidate multiplelayers, e.g. DWDM, SONET/SDH, ATM, E<strong>the</strong>rnet and IP,<strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle system, sav<strong>in</strong>gcapex. Additionally, <strong>the</strong>ycan now <strong>in</strong>corporate multilayermonitor<strong>in</strong>g capabilities,and, via smart software, canexpose monitored parametersthrough a s<strong>in</strong>gle portal,giv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> operator superiorvisibility of network layers, andsimplify<strong>in</strong>g management andfault correlation. This speedsfault resolution and servicerestoration, directly help<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> carriers’ bottom l<strong>in</strong>e.F<strong>in</strong>ally, <strong>the</strong> operator<strong>environment</strong> is becom<strong>in</strong>ghighly dynamic, with timevary<strong>in</strong>gdemands e.g.,stream<strong>in</strong>g VoD, webcast<strong>in</strong>gevents, or replicat<strong>in</strong>g a datacenter, which requires networkagility, <strong>the</strong> rapid creation ofon-demand virtual networkswith time-limited bandwidthreservations. To provide suchservices, network resourcesmust be exposed to softwareapplications. This gives <strong>the</strong>operator visibility and flexibility<strong>in</strong> bandwidth usage andmanag<strong>in</strong>g network assets, anda pay-for-use capability yield<strong>in</strong>gprecious sav<strong>in</strong>gs.Our partners, e.g. OPNETTechnologies, BTI Systems,Cariden, play key roles above.Q: You spoke of three keyevolv<strong>in</strong>g trends/capabilities <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> service and performancemanagement space. Could youshare some examples or casestudies that would illustratewhich operator <strong>environment</strong>s<strong>the</strong>se are most applicablefor, and some representativesolution providers that anoperator may rely on to<strong>in</strong>stantiate <strong>the</strong>se capabilities?A: Absolutely!January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com41


3rd Green ICT App Challengetargets urban susta<strong>in</strong>abilityCall for applications to focuson smarter citiesTelecomEgypt seesRegulatordecision onVodafonestake <strong>in</strong> 2013ITU toge<strong>the</strong>r with Telefónicahas launched <strong>the</strong> 3rd GreenICT Application Challenge. Aprize of 5,000 US dollars wasawarded to <strong>the</strong> applicationthat best helps to promotesmart susta<strong>in</strong>able cities and<strong>environment</strong>al susta<strong>in</strong>ability<strong>in</strong> urban areas.The impact of urban areason natural resourcesnecessitates a path ofsusta<strong>in</strong>able growth anddevelopment for <strong>the</strong>expansion of cities. It isexpected that 70 per centof <strong>the</strong> world population willbe urban by 2050, and thatmost of this growth will occur<strong>in</strong> less developed countries.Cities currently emit 71 percent of total greenhousegases and consume between60 and 80 per cent of <strong>the</strong>world’s energy. Innovativeuse of ICTs can drive solutionsto make cities more efficientand susta<strong>in</strong>able.Developers can submitconcepts <strong>in</strong>dividually or aspart of a team. Submissionsmust be orig<strong>in</strong>al andshould deal with one of<strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g subjects:transport and mobility;management of energy,water, health services orwaste; adaptation to climatechange; town plann<strong>in</strong>g,<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g smart build<strong>in</strong>gs; andDr. Hamadoun Tourésmart susta<strong>in</strong>able societies,community participation and<strong>environment</strong>al education.Dr. Hamadoun Touré,Secretary General, ITU said:“Application challenges <strong>have</strong>been a great way to unlockhidden talent and <strong>in</strong>novation.The past two w<strong>in</strong>ners wereperfect examples of what canbe achieved with out of <strong>the</strong>box th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g. I wholeheartedlyencourage participantsto th<strong>in</strong>k creatively about howwe can harness <strong>the</strong> power ofICTs to make our cities moresusta<strong>in</strong>able better places tolive.”The w<strong>in</strong>ner will be selectedaccord<strong>in</strong>g to criteria <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gimpact, scalability, <strong>the</strong> degreeof <strong>in</strong>novation, feasibility, <strong>the</strong>quality of <strong>the</strong> implementationplan and <strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess model.In addition, priority will begiven to applications that canhelp develop<strong>in</strong>g countriesto solve <strong>environment</strong>alproblems <strong>in</strong> an urban context.The deadl<strong>in</strong>e for submitt<strong>in</strong>gConcept Papers is 30 April2013, with <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>the</strong>w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g project revealed on23 May. An award ceremonywill take place on 5 June 2013dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> ITU’s 3rd GreenStandards Week.The launch of this latest Challengeis <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with <strong>the</strong> Call toAction on “Smart Susta<strong>in</strong>ableCities”, proposed <strong>in</strong> September2012 at <strong>the</strong> 2nd ITU GreenStandards Week <strong>in</strong> Paris.The 3rd Green StandardsWeek (GSW) will be hostedby Telefónica <strong>in</strong> Madrid, Spa<strong>in</strong>between 3 and 7 June, 2013.Workshops will <strong>in</strong>clude:● Workshop on Green ICTStandards (ITU) - 3 June.● Workshop on e-Waste Challengesand Opportunities(ITU/UNEP/UNU/CEDARE)– 4 June.● Green ICTs for SmartSusta<strong>in</strong>able Cities, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> award ceremony for<strong>the</strong> 3rd Green ICT ApplicationChallenge (ITU andTelefonica) – 5 June.● 3rd Workshopon Submar<strong>in</strong>eCommunications NetworksFor Climate/OceanMonitor<strong>in</strong>g and DisasterWarn<strong>in</strong>g (ITU/WMO/UNESCO IOC) - 6-7 June2013.Telecom Egypt (ETEL),<strong>the</strong> monopoly fixed- l<strong>in</strong>eoperator, expects <strong>the</strong>regulator to decide on <strong>the</strong>fate of its stake <strong>in</strong> VodafoneEgypt and <strong>the</strong> resolutionof a dispute with two<strong>in</strong>cumbent mobile phoneoperators next year, pav<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> way for obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gEgypt’s fourth mobilelicense.“We are wait<strong>in</strong>g for adecision by <strong>the</strong> regulator onwhe<strong>the</strong>r we will be forcedto divest from VodafoneEgypt or just leave our seatson <strong>the</strong> board of directors,”Ahmed Labib, TelecomEgypt’s <strong>in</strong>vestor relationsmanager, said by phone.Telecom Egypt holds 45percent stake <strong>in</strong> VodafoneEgypt.Telecom Egypt is alsoexpect<strong>in</strong>g a decisionfollow<strong>in</strong>g a Septemberarbitration hear<strong>in</strong>g ona claim <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g two<strong>in</strong>cumbent mobile phoneoperators, Labib said.The company claims thatcompetitor Egyptian Co. forMobile Services, or Mob<strong>in</strong>il,paid lower <strong>in</strong>terconnectionrates to Vodafone Egypt.The decisions on its stakeand <strong>the</strong> dispute resolutionwill “hopefully” be made <strong>in</strong>2013, Labib said.42 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Ahmed Al-Sulati, CTO, QatarNational Broadband Networkto speak on 2nd day of Broadband MEA 2013Ahmed Al-Sulaiti,CTO at Qatar NationalBroadband Networkwill speak onDay 2 of BroadbandMEA 2013, with hispresentation entitled‘Qatar’s NationalBroadband Network:Driv<strong>in</strong>g Innovation &Widespread Connectivity’.Read on to f<strong>in</strong>d outabout developmentshappen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Qatarand at QNBN itself...What impact will<strong>the</strong> network <strong>have</strong> onQatar’s role <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> MEAregion’s ICT <strong>in</strong>dustry?“Qatar National BroadbandNetwork Company(Q.NBN) is a sharehold<strong>in</strong>gcompany wholly ownedby <strong>the</strong> government, witha mandate to enableaccessible high-speedcommunications with<strong>the</strong> right cutt<strong>in</strong>g edgetechnology platform acrossQatar.Q.NBN, one of <strong>the</strong> firstgovernment <strong>in</strong>itiativesof its k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region,reflects Qatar’s Vision 2030to transform <strong>the</strong> countrythrough <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong>advanced technologies <strong>in</strong>toa knowledge-<strong>based</strong> societyand make Qatar <strong>the</strong> bestconnected country <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Gulf Cooperation Council(GCC) and one of <strong>the</strong>best connected <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> world.Through its visionaryand collaborativeapproach to <strong>the</strong>market, Q.NBN willhelp to empower<strong>the</strong> nation withbroadband fibreaccess to citizensand bus<strong>in</strong>esses alike<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with <strong>the</strong> QatarICT Strategy 2015.Q.NBN serves <strong>the</strong>wider digitisationagenda of <strong>the</strong>country.The next generation fibreoptics network which is<strong>the</strong> alternative to copperwill become exponentiallyfaster, br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g communityand enterprise benefitsof enhanced delivery ofservices, cost sav<strong>in</strong>gs,<strong>in</strong>creased competitivenessand improvedsusta<strong>in</strong>ability.”officesraided by Indiantax officialsNokia’s Indian offices <strong>have</strong> beenraided by <strong>the</strong> country’s IncomeTax Department <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>gallegations of tax evasion.It is reported that <strong>the</strong> company’soffices <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tamil Nadu capitalwere <strong>in</strong>spected, and o<strong>the</strong>r officesaround <strong>the</strong> country are dueto be visited. When contacted,a Nokia spokesperson <strong>in</strong> astatement to <strong>the</strong> Press Trustof India said, “Earlier today,tax officials visited Nokia’smanufactur<strong>in</strong>g unit <strong>in</strong> Chennai.Nokia is fully cooperat<strong>in</strong>g toensure <strong>the</strong>y get <strong>the</strong> necessary<strong>in</strong>formation to help <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<strong>in</strong>quiry.” “We always observeapplicable laws and rul<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> countries where we operate.This has been a core pr<strong>in</strong>ciple ofour operations <strong>in</strong> India, whereNokia has been present s<strong>in</strong>ce1995.” Sources said that <strong>the</strong> taxofficials are look<strong>in</strong>g for somealleged mismatch <strong>in</strong> paymentsmade by <strong>the</strong> company under <strong>the</strong>Tax Deducted at Source (TDS)category. A team of about 30-40<strong>in</strong>vestigators are <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>operation, sources said.Ch<strong>in</strong>a expected to add 100 m 3G subscribers <strong>in</strong> 2013Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s mobile networkoperators will collectively addan around 100 million new 3Gsubscribers <strong>in</strong> 2013, accord<strong>in</strong>gto <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry of Industryand Information Technology(MIIT). Cit<strong>in</strong>g Miao Wei, m<strong>in</strong>isterof <strong>in</strong>dustry and <strong>in</strong>formationtechnology, said that <strong>the</strong>number of broadband Internetusers will also <strong>in</strong>creaseby 25 million. Next year, <strong>the</strong>telecommunications <strong>in</strong>dustrytargets an 8-percent <strong>in</strong>crease<strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess revenue. Thesoftware and <strong>in</strong>formationtechnology service <strong>in</strong>dustry’srevenue will grow by around25 percent.At <strong>the</strong> end of November,<strong>the</strong> number of mobile phoneusers had exceeded 1.1 billion,and 3G users had reached 220million. The m<strong>in</strong>istry enhanced<strong>in</strong>dustrial supervisionthis year by allow<strong>in</strong>g moreprivate capital to enter <strong>the</strong>market, lower<strong>in</strong>g service feesand improv<strong>in</strong>g service quality,Miao said.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com43


Etisalat partners with UBL to expandpayment gateway service to PakistanEtisalat, one of <strong>the</strong> largesttelecom operators <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> MiddleEast, has made its entry <strong>in</strong>toa new <strong>in</strong>ternational market <strong>in</strong>partnership with lead<strong>in</strong>g retailbank United Bank Limited (UBL)by extend<strong>in</strong>g Etisalat PaymentGateway services to Pakistan.Enterprises can now serve Pakistan-<strong>based</strong>merchants conduct<strong>in</strong>ge-Commerce transactionsus<strong>in</strong>g UBL as <strong>the</strong> local acquir<strong>in</strong>gbank. The volume of overalle-bank<strong>in</strong>g transactions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>country has <strong>in</strong>creased <strong>in</strong> 2012to reach more than $7 million,accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> latest figuresfrom Pakistan’s Central Bank.The Etisalat Payment Gateway(EPG) service is a proprietarypayment platform that enablesreal-time authorization of paymenttransactions from Visa,MasterCard, D<strong>in</strong>ers Club andAmerican Express. This serviceoffers an advanced, reliable,affordable and secure paymentmechanism for organizationskeen to develop e-Commerceplatforms. It enables seamlesstransaction flow between customers,onl<strong>in</strong>e bus<strong>in</strong>esses, <strong>the</strong>bank and credit card networks.The sign<strong>in</strong>g ceremony was attendedby senior officials fromEtisalat’s Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Solutions<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Abdulla Ebrahim AlAhmed, Senior Vice President,Bus<strong>in</strong>ess and e-commerce division,Marwan Al Qadi, SeniorDirector Electronics and mobilecommerce. Senior executivesfrom UBL <strong>in</strong>cluded AameerKarachiwalla, Group Executive -Retail Bank and Najeeb Agrawalla,Group Head – Market<strong>in</strong>g &Product Management – RetailBank.Speak<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> occasion,Abdulla Ebrahim Al AhmedSenior Vice president, Bus<strong>in</strong>essand e-commerce division,Etisalat said: “The <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gnumber of transactions throughmultiple electronic devicesacross markets has made itcrucial for vendors and payment<strong>in</strong>stitutions to be l<strong>in</strong>ked, us<strong>in</strong>g asecure payment gateway that isflexible and versatile.“EPG offers a perfect blendof secure and efficient onl<strong>in</strong>epayment service that merchantscan use as a daily (or24/7) onl<strong>in</strong>e payment option for<strong>the</strong>ir customers. In this regard,<strong>the</strong> partnership with UBL isimportant as it enables Etisalatto authorize transactions <strong>in</strong>Pakistan markets us<strong>in</strong>g UBL as<strong>the</strong> local acquir<strong>in</strong>g bank. Thispartnership connects six banksto our payment platform.”Aameer Karachiwalla, Group Executive- Retail Bank, UBL, said:“EPG’s grow<strong>in</strong>g popularity andsuccessful track record <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>UAE</strong> means that Etisalat is wellequipped to deal with <strong>the</strong> challengesthat may be presented<strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r markets, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Pakistan.We are confident that thispartnership will benefit bothour corporate and <strong>in</strong>dividualcustomers <strong>in</strong> Pakistan and allow<strong>the</strong>m to conduct e-Commercetransactions securely”.Najeeb Agrawalla, GroupHead – Market<strong>in</strong>g & ProductManagement, said: “UBL hasalways been committed toprovide <strong>in</strong>novative productsolutions. We are happy topartner with Etisalat, whichhas an impeccable track recordof payment solutions <strong>in</strong> <strong>UAE</strong>and o<strong>the</strong>r regions. The newElectronic Payment Gatewaywill provide a robust andsecure platform that fosterse-Commerce and paymentsystems <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry.”Contd. from page 15 Keynote speakers at GSMA Mobile World Congress 2013Successful LTE Networks”, bothpresented by Award Solutions.New mPowered BrandsSupport<strong>in</strong>g SponsorMobile-Loco has jo<strong>in</strong>ed as<strong>the</strong> latest mPowered BrandsSupport<strong>in</strong>g Sponsor at MobileWorld Congress. Designedto develop marketers’ andenterprise leaders’ mobileknowledge and to fast-track<strong>the</strong>ir use of mobile for market<strong>in</strong>gand consumer engagement,mPowered Brands comprisesthree elements: <strong>the</strong> mPoweredBrands Zone, mPowered BrandsTheatres and mPowered BrandsMobile Ambassadors.Demonstration Sponsors forMobile World Congress MediaWelcome ReceptionThe GSMA announced thatMobeam, Symphony Teleca andTrend Micro will be participat<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> demonstration showcases at<strong>the</strong> first official Mobile WorldCongress Media WelcomeReception. Held on Sunday, 24thFebruary from 17:00 to 19:00 atFira Gran Via, this network<strong>in</strong>gcocktail reception will offeraccredited press and <strong>in</strong>dustryanalysts <strong>the</strong> opportunity to meetwith lead<strong>in</strong>g players from across<strong>the</strong> mobile ecosystem andpreview <strong>the</strong> week’s activities <strong>in</strong>relaxed social <strong>environment</strong>.The Mobile World Congress is<strong>the</strong> cornerstone of <strong>the</strong> MobileWorld Capital, which will behosted <strong>in</strong> Barcelona from 2013to 2018.The Mobile World Capital also<strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>the</strong> Mobile WorldCentre, <strong>the</strong> Mobile WorldFestival and <strong>the</strong> Mobile WorldHub, programmes and activitiesthat will span <strong>the</strong> entire year andwill benefit not only <strong>the</strong> citizensof Barcelona, Catalonia andSpa<strong>in</strong>, but also <strong>the</strong> worldwidemobile <strong>in</strong>dustry.44 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Peter BurnsDavid HovendenMark JohnsonSocrates VossosThe new IT agenda!How to def<strong>in</strong>e and deliver a capabilities-driven approach?As <strong>the</strong>y seek to developa strategic role <strong>in</strong> today’sorganizations, chief <strong>in</strong>formationofficers and chief technologyofficers <strong>have</strong> a choice for <strong>the</strong>irdepartments: to try to fulfill all<strong>the</strong> demands placed on <strong>the</strong>mwhile spend<strong>in</strong>g less and lessmoney, or to focus on be<strong>in</strong>g“fit for purpose”—provid<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> capabilities <strong>the</strong>ir companyneeds most, <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with itsmost essential ways of creat<strong>in</strong>gvalue.Different organizations createvalue <strong>in</strong> different ways, and <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>formation technology (IT)organization contributes to allof <strong>the</strong>m. But few IT functions<strong>have</strong> realized <strong>the</strong>ir potential asan enabler and developer of<strong>the</strong> dist<strong>in</strong>ctive capabilities thatgive companies <strong>the</strong>ir essentialadvantage. This Perspectivelays out a three-step processthat can help IT leaders becomecritical partners to <strong>the</strong> restof <strong>the</strong> enterprise <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gcapabilities, while mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>most of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation andcommunications technology(ICT) products and servicesavailable to <strong>the</strong>m.First, analyze <strong>the</strong> value that <strong>the</strong>function currently provides to<strong>the</strong> enterprise. (There are sixpotential value drivers, rang<strong>in</strong>gfrom help<strong>in</strong>g to keep costs <strong>in</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e to facilitat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novation.)Second, build a richerunderstand<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong>organization’s strategicimperatives—its valueproposition <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> market if it isa bus<strong>in</strong>ess, and its core missionif it is a government agency ora not-for-profit organization—and <strong>the</strong> capabilities it needs tofulfill this proposition.Third, develop a functionalagenda that can work with yourexist<strong>in</strong>g strengths to enable <strong>the</strong>most important capabilities.There are five archetypalagendas to consider: ValuePlayer, Operator, TechnologyLeader, Service Broker, andCapability Builder.The challenges aheadEvery <strong>in</strong>formation technology(IT) department <strong>in</strong> everyorganization—whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> private sector, <strong>the</strong> publicsector, or <strong>the</strong> not-for-profitworld—struggles to develop asusta<strong>in</strong>able strategic role. Butthough most chief executivesagree that a sophisticated,strategically oriented ITfunction is a desirable goal,many factors and forces make itdifficult to accomplish.For example, <strong>the</strong> globaleconomic downturn hassignificantly limited <strong>the</strong> levelof <strong>in</strong>vestment available to ITdepartments. O<strong>the</strong>r constra<strong>in</strong>ts<strong>in</strong>clude <strong>the</strong> ag<strong>in</strong>g workforceand <strong>in</strong>sufficiencies <strong>in</strong> scienceand technological education,which h<strong>in</strong>der <strong>the</strong> ability ofIT departments to f<strong>in</strong>d andkeep <strong>the</strong> talent <strong>the</strong>y need.Consolidation, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> form ofmergers and acquisitions, hasadded complexity and broughttoge<strong>the</strong>r ill-matched systems.Chang<strong>in</strong>g consumer demandhas opened <strong>the</strong> door to newdigital bus<strong>in</strong>ess models (suchas those <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g mobileand personal devices, socialmedia, and automatic locationtrack<strong>in</strong>g), which challengeconventional IT practices.More str<strong>in</strong>gent regulations,along with <strong>the</strong> drive for “bigdata” and related customer<strong>in</strong>sights, are lead<strong>in</strong>g companiesand governments to demandbetter systems for track<strong>in</strong>g andanalyz<strong>in</strong>g massive amounts of<strong>in</strong>formation.Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation andcommunications technology(ICT) <strong>in</strong>dustry that suppliesbus<strong>in</strong>ess technology is go<strong>in</strong>gthrough massive change. Thegrowth of cloud comput<strong>in</strong>g and<strong>the</strong> acceptance of “software asa service” <strong>have</strong> sharply reduced<strong>the</strong> costs of many comput<strong>in</strong>gfunctions, and added a newarray of ICT commodities thatcompanies can draw upon.Advances <strong>in</strong> robotics and digitalfabrication are beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to<strong>have</strong> an effect on prototyp<strong>in</strong>gand supply cha<strong>in</strong> practices.And rapid consolidation amongvendors across <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustrylandscape is transform<strong>in</strong>g howIT departments source andmanage <strong>the</strong> services <strong>the</strong>y areresponsible for.All <strong>the</strong>se changes are tak<strong>in</strong>gplace while <strong>the</strong> demands placedon IT by <strong>the</strong> organization<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> scale and number,mak<strong>in</strong>g it <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly difficultfor IT departments to meetall <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternal requests thatcome <strong>the</strong>ir way. IT leaders areexpected to simultaneouslyimprove <strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong>services <strong>the</strong>y provide, keep upwith technological advances,reduce errors and mishaps,simplify <strong>the</strong> user experience,protect <strong>the</strong> company aga<strong>in</strong>stcybersecurity threats,embrace openness and socialmedia, realize <strong>the</strong> benefitsof digitization, and maximize<strong>the</strong> value <strong>the</strong>y get from <strong>the</strong>irmany vendors. They must doall this while spend<strong>in</strong>g less andless money. The landscape ofservices <strong>the</strong>y are expected toprovide is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly complexand expensive, even as <strong>the</strong>overall skill level of <strong>the</strong> IT talentpool decl<strong>in</strong>es.One consequence of <strong>the</strong>sechanges is a shift<strong>in</strong>g role <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> types of people hiredJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com45


<strong>in</strong> IT departments, and <strong>the</strong>tasks <strong>the</strong>y are asked to do. In<strong>the</strong> near future, IT managersand employees <strong>in</strong> most largebus<strong>in</strong>esses and governmentagencies will work on activitiessuch as predictive analytics—sett<strong>in</strong>g up systems that capture<strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> real time andus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se systems to enablebetter decisions or to programautomated customer-tailoredresponses. IT staffers whospecialize <strong>in</strong> more familiartasks (for example, cod<strong>in</strong>gor provid<strong>in</strong>g support) willend up mov<strong>in</strong>g to dedicatedoutsourc<strong>in</strong>g organizations, suchas ICT services providers, that<strong>have</strong> <strong>the</strong> scale to offer thoseservices more effectively and<strong>in</strong>expensively.The most effective way foran IT department to navigate<strong>the</strong>se trends and imperativesis to focus on be<strong>in</strong>g “fit forpurpose”—sett<strong>in</strong>g an agendathat provides <strong>the</strong> companywith <strong>the</strong> capabilities it needs<strong>the</strong> most, while prepar<strong>in</strong>gfor <strong>the</strong> changes expected <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> future. If you are a chief<strong>in</strong>formation officer (CIO) orchief technology officer (CTO),you will be expected to take aleadership role <strong>in</strong> sett<strong>in</strong>g andimplement<strong>in</strong>g this agenda. Ino<strong>the</strong>r words, you will be mak<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> same k<strong>in</strong>ds of discipl<strong>in</strong>edchoices for your departmentthat <strong>the</strong> CEO and top leadershipteam are mak<strong>in</strong>g about <strong>the</strong>strategic direction of <strong>the</strong>company.Thus, for example, you may f<strong>in</strong>dyourself unilaterally propos<strong>in</strong>greductions <strong>in</strong> some IT services,if those costs can be reapplied<strong>in</strong> ways that make <strong>the</strong> companystronger overall. You may alsobe drawn to suggest ways thatIT can fill <strong>the</strong> gap betweenwhat <strong>the</strong> company does welltoday and what it needs to dowell <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> near future. Mostof all, however, you will becalled upon to transform yourfunction: to choose <strong>the</strong> role itwill play <strong>in</strong> your company ororganization, and to executethat choice.The vicious cycle of<strong>in</strong>coherenceThe problem with much of <strong>the</strong>advice on ICT strategy is that itdoes not take <strong>in</strong>to account <strong>the</strong>particular circumstances of aparticular com-pany. Therefore,it leads to a merely transitoryadvantage. For example, many<strong>have</strong> suggested that companiesfocus <strong>the</strong>ir ICT strategy onserv<strong>in</strong>g customers. O<strong>the</strong>rssay that IT should outsourceas much as possible to keepcosts low, or that IT should be“strategic,” mean<strong>in</strong>g orientedtoward long-term projects tiedto corporate priorities. All of<strong>the</strong>se tactics will work well—46 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


for a while—because <strong>the</strong>y helpto focus <strong>the</strong> IT function. But asproduct l<strong>in</strong>es shift, technologiesevolve, customers migrate,bus<strong>in</strong>ess processes digitize,and strategies change, <strong>the</strong>organization starts mak<strong>in</strong>gdemands for new services andnew technologies, and <strong>the</strong>focus dissipates.Underm<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g any talk of sett<strong>in</strong>gpriorities is a vicious cycleof <strong>in</strong>coherence. Even as <strong>the</strong>IT department tries to keepfocused on long-term strategy,it must try to be all th<strong>in</strong>gs to allpeople <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> short term. Thisis generally not feasible <strong>in</strong> mostlarge companies, because toomany parts of <strong>the</strong> enterprisefail to fit toge<strong>the</strong>r effectively.Nor is it possible to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>mtoge<strong>the</strong>r with changes <strong>in</strong> ITalone. The <strong>in</strong>evitable result:decl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> performancerelated to <strong>in</strong>formationtechnology, more widespreaddissatisfaction with ICT services,and thus even more pressure toperform well—to be all th<strong>in</strong>gsto all people <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> short term.When an IT function is caught<strong>in</strong> this vicious cycle, <strong>the</strong>symptoms are familiar. Theorganization of <strong>the</strong> departmentis extremely complicated, andits report<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>es and flowof <strong>in</strong>formation are unclear.Ongo<strong>in</strong>g debates about whichtechnologies to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> leadto consensus decisions: twoor more compet<strong>in</strong>g systemsare <strong>in</strong>stalled at <strong>the</strong> same time,even if <strong>the</strong>y work toge<strong>the</strong>rpoorly. Relationships withsuppliers, vendors, and externalcontractors also come <strong>in</strong>toconflict with one ano<strong>the</strong>r,add<strong>in</strong>g to confusion and lead<strong>in</strong>gto a proliferation of transaction<strong>based</strong>arrangements withm<strong>in</strong>imal value for <strong>the</strong> money.Shadow IT projects (set upby bus<strong>in</strong>ess units to “workaround” <strong>the</strong> problems of <strong>the</strong>corporate system) proliferate;<strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>the</strong> technologystaff with<strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess units,not l<strong>in</strong>ked to <strong>the</strong> central ITorganization, keeps grow<strong>in</strong>g.Senior executives struggleto understand <strong>the</strong> focus andposition<strong>in</strong>g of technologywith<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> organization. The ITdepartment ends up operat<strong>in</strong>gon a catch-as-catch-canbasis, grappl<strong>in</strong>g to meet <strong>the</strong>demand from bus<strong>in</strong>ess unitswithout be<strong>in</strong>g able to set clearexpectations of what it canreasonably accomplish.Gett<strong>in</strong>g out of this dilemmawill require an analysis of <strong>the</strong>strategic and operational needsof <strong>the</strong> greater organizationand <strong>the</strong> ways <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> ITfunction can become fit forpurpose. There are three steps<strong>in</strong> this process: analyze <strong>the</strong>ways <strong>in</strong> which ICT currentlyprovides value, understand<strong>the</strong> strategic value propositionof <strong>the</strong> enterprise (and howICT fits), and determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong>right role and agenda for <strong>the</strong>IT function go<strong>in</strong>g forward.By fram<strong>in</strong>g this sequence ofchoices, ICT leaders can makea robust contribution to <strong>the</strong>enterprise’s strategy—andescape <strong>the</strong> vicious cycle of<strong>in</strong>coherence.Value drivers of it effectivenessInformation andcommunications technologyprovides value to anorganization <strong>in</strong> at least sixdifferent ways, each ofwhich carries with it specificexpectations for how ICT willoperate (see Exhibit 1).These value drivers rema<strong>in</strong>consistent priorities forIT functions, no matterwhat changes take place<strong>in</strong> technology, bus<strong>in</strong>ess,regulation, competition, andglobal markets. At <strong>the</strong> sametime, IT leaders <strong>have</strong> discoveredthat no s<strong>in</strong>gle organizationcan possibly excel at all six of<strong>the</strong>se drivers. Each requires itsown form of <strong>in</strong>vestment andcompetence.Thus, <strong>in</strong> many organizations,<strong>the</strong>se value drivers are locked<strong>in</strong> some degree of tensionwith one ano<strong>the</strong>r. Attentionto cost effectiveness is seenas a curb on quality; eagerresponsiveness may seem tounderm<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dependentth<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g needed for <strong>in</strong>novation.Each is worthy <strong>in</strong> itself, buttoge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y add up to<strong>in</strong>coherence—for <strong>the</strong> ITfunction, and for <strong>the</strong> companyas a whole.Therefore, <strong>the</strong> first step <strong>in</strong> youranalysis should be to assessyour current situation. Whichof <strong>the</strong>se value drivers representstrengths <strong>in</strong> your organization?In which of <strong>the</strong>m do you <strong>have</strong>weaknesses or gaps? Whichare <strong>in</strong> conflict with each o<strong>the</strong>r?Where do you feel <strong>the</strong> greatestdemand from <strong>the</strong> largerorganization, and how wellJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com47


are you meet<strong>in</strong>g that demand?As part of this analysis, somecompanies <strong>have</strong> literally ranked<strong>the</strong> value drivers accord<strong>in</strong>g towhich are demanded by <strong>the</strong>larger organization (or parts ofit), and accord<strong>in</strong>g to how well<strong>the</strong> IT department can deliver.Enterprise capabilitiesThe value drivers show whatyou’re do<strong>in</strong>g now. But <strong>the</strong>y donot def<strong>in</strong>e your primary role,which is to help create andsusta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> capabilities that<strong>the</strong> enterprise needs most,now and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> future. This roleis not focused on ICT-relatedissues—provid<strong>in</strong>g technicalservices, keep<strong>in</strong>g up withdevelopments such as cloudcomput<strong>in</strong>g, fix<strong>in</strong>g problems <strong>in</strong>bus<strong>in</strong>ess systems, or mak<strong>in</strong>gsourc<strong>in</strong>g decisions. Ra<strong>the</strong>r, itis focused on contribut<strong>in</strong>g to<strong>the</strong> enterprise’s strategy. Thus,as your second step, you mustbuild a richer understand<strong>in</strong>g ofyour organization’s strategicimperatives—its valueproposition <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> market if it isa bus<strong>in</strong>ess, and its core missionif it is a government agency or anot-for-profit organization.There are three types ofcapabilities that <strong>the</strong> leaders ofa successful enterprise mustconsciously th<strong>in</strong>k about—andthat IT departments must beable to support, to a greater orlesser degree:1. Differentiat<strong>in</strong>g capabilities:These are <strong>the</strong> primarycapabilities that set abus<strong>in</strong>ess apart from its rivals.They are <strong>the</strong> source of itscompetitive advantage. Insuccessful companies, <strong>the</strong>sedifferentiat<strong>in</strong>g capabilities arenearly always complex andsophisticated enough that<strong>the</strong>y transcend functionalboundaries; a company might<strong>have</strong> a remarkable capability<strong>in</strong> design<strong>in</strong>g productsthat delight consumers,<strong>in</strong>corporat<strong>in</strong>g R&D, design,customer <strong>in</strong>sight, mediadevelopment, ICT, and more.Typically, <strong>the</strong>re are three tosix of <strong>the</strong>se differentiat<strong>in</strong>gcapabilities, all re<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>gone ano<strong>the</strong>r. They requireconsiderable attention and<strong>in</strong>vestment to ensure that<strong>the</strong> company ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s itsdist<strong>in</strong>ctive position. Wellknownexamples <strong>in</strong>cludeFrito-Lay’s direct storedelivery system, Apple’suser <strong>in</strong>terface prowess,and Inditex/Zara’s abilityto mix classic and fashionforwardgarments at lowprices through supply cha<strong>in</strong>management.2. Competitive necessities:These are <strong>the</strong> secondarycapabilities that allcompanies <strong>in</strong> a specific<strong>in</strong>dustry must <strong>have</strong> tocompete successfully.Examples might <strong>in</strong>cludelogistics, strategic sourc<strong>in</strong>g,or f<strong>in</strong>ancial-services-specificback-office processes.3. Basic bus<strong>in</strong>ess capabilities:These are <strong>the</strong> competenciesevery company needsto “keep <strong>the</strong> lights on”and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> operations,<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g tax report<strong>in</strong>g,real estate and facilitiesma<strong>in</strong>tenance, and energymanagement.One company that hasorganized its priorities thisway is Aetna Inc., a US$34billion diversified healthcarebenefitscompany thatwas recently profiled <strong>in</strong>strategy+bus<strong>in</strong>ess.2 “With<strong>the</strong> enactment of healthcarereform, 40 million Americansare <strong>the</strong>oretically go<strong>in</strong>g to beenter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> market for health<strong>in</strong>surance,” says Meg McCarthy,executive vice president of<strong>in</strong>novation, technology, andservice operations. “There willbe significant growth <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>cost-competitive <strong>in</strong>dividualbus<strong>in</strong>ess. Our aim is to be <strong>the</strong>global leader <strong>in</strong> empower<strong>in</strong>gpeople to lead healthier lives.That’s our strategy.” Aetna hasprioritized <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> severalareas—<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation,health <strong>in</strong>formation exchange,and cl<strong>in</strong>ical decision support—that contribute to <strong>the</strong>seconsumer-oriented capabilities.For o<strong>the</strong>r aspects of IT, such asback-office claims process<strong>in</strong>g,<strong>the</strong> company seeks <strong>the</strong> lowestpossible unit cost and <strong>the</strong>greatest efficiencies. “It’s like acan of Legos,” says McCarthy.“We need to put <strong>the</strong> piecestoge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> new and differentways to grow our bus<strong>in</strong>ess.”Each enterprise has its ownunique mix of capabilities, butall enterprises <strong>have</strong> one th<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> common: The IT organizationplays a significant role <strong>in</strong> allthree types. Most important,IT contributes to—or evenco-creates—<strong>the</strong> company’sdifferentiat<strong>in</strong>g capabilities,work<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rfunctions that are responsiblefor <strong>the</strong>m, develop<strong>in</strong>g solutions,and lead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> way across<strong>the</strong> gap between where <strong>the</strong>organization is now and whereit needs to be. Supply cha<strong>in</strong>logistics, for example, is akey differentiat<strong>in</strong>g capabilityat Avon Products, and its ITdepartment played a criticalrole <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> companytruly world-class.IT also helps provide both <strong>the</strong>competitive necessities andbasic bus<strong>in</strong>ess capabilitiesat <strong>the</strong> appropriate level of<strong>in</strong>vestment, which is usuallyless than world-class because<strong>the</strong>se capabilities need onlybe sufficient to get <strong>the</strong> jobdone. Every f<strong>in</strong>ancial-services<strong>in</strong>stitution needs <strong>the</strong> ability toprocess transactions quicklyand accurately, but be<strong>in</strong>g ableto do so is not a differentiat<strong>in</strong>gcapability—it is a competitivenecessity. So among <strong>the</strong> tasksof a bank’s IT department is<strong>the</strong> capability to ensure <strong>the</strong>efficiency and effectivenessof transaction process<strong>in</strong>g—without putt<strong>in</strong>g more moneyand time <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> effort thannecessary. IT <strong>the</strong>n downgradesor elim<strong>in</strong>ates any activitiesthat do not contribute directlyto <strong>the</strong> first two priorities:differentiat<strong>in</strong>g capabilities andcompetitive necessities.Every IT department mustsupport its organization’spriorities. Therefore, your nextanalytical task is to identify<strong>the</strong> three types of capabilitiesat your company or agency.In some cases, <strong>the</strong>y will beclear: The enterprise will <strong>have</strong>a well-def<strong>in</strong>ed strategy, andeveryone will agree about <strong>the</strong>differentiat<strong>in</strong>g capabilitiesthat set this organizationapart from o<strong>the</strong>rs. In o<strong>the</strong>rcases, it may be necessaryto talk with your peers, andwith <strong>the</strong> lead<strong>in</strong>g executivesof <strong>the</strong> enterprise. What is <strong>the</strong>basic value proposition thatthis organization offers itscustomers? What capabilitiesare needed to deliver thatvalue proposition? Whichcapabilities need to be just“good enough” to comply with<strong>in</strong>dustry standards, but notworld-class? Which <strong>in</strong>vestments<strong>in</strong> capabilities—particularly<strong>in</strong> IT—bear little relationshipto <strong>the</strong> strategic needs of <strong>the</strong>enterprise and should bedowngraded or cut?In some companies, where<strong>the</strong>re are crosscurrents anddifferent views of enterprisestrategy, you may not be ableto get a def<strong>in</strong>itive answer.In all companies, however,you should be able to builda work<strong>in</strong>g hypo<strong>the</strong>sis of <strong>the</strong>capabilities (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g IT) tha<strong>the</strong>lp your company stand apart,48 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


<strong>the</strong> competitive necessities thatit needs to stay current <strong>in</strong> its<strong>in</strong>dustry, and <strong>the</strong> basic bus<strong>in</strong>esscapabilities that it requiresto survive. Any activity thatdoesn’t fall <strong>in</strong>to one of <strong>the</strong>sethree categories will sooneror later be cut, no matter howpopular it has been historically,because <strong>the</strong> organization can’tafford to keep it.An agendato become fit for purposeAs companies become morefocused, and corporate leadersdiscover <strong>the</strong> importance ofdist<strong>in</strong>guish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>mselvesthrough what <strong>the</strong>y can dobetter than anybody else, ITleaders will be called upon tohelp def<strong>in</strong>e and deliver <strong>the</strong>differentiat<strong>in</strong>g capabilities that<strong>the</strong> company needs. Each of<strong>the</strong>se capabilities will requiretechnological prowess tailoredto it. The IT leader will alsoneed to dispassionately channel<strong>in</strong>vestment where it is needed,to move it away from where itis not needed, and, for someprojects, to raise <strong>the</strong> questionof whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>vestment isneeded at all.To develop an <strong>in</strong>ternallyconsistent approach tomanag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> function, it ishelpful to th<strong>in</strong>k of <strong>the</strong> strategicrole that <strong>the</strong> function plays asan archetype: a well-establishedidentity for your department,which guides <strong>the</strong> agenda for<strong>the</strong> function, <strong>in</strong>fluences <strong>the</strong>way it operates with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>enterprise, and def<strong>in</strong>es andclearly communicates <strong>the</strong>contribution that it makes to<strong>the</strong> strategy. Build on your work<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> first two steps: Look foran agenda that takes advantageof <strong>the</strong> strengths you found <strong>in</strong>Step One and that can deliver<strong>the</strong> capabilities <strong>the</strong> enterpriseneeds (as you determ<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>Step Two).There are five archetypal agendasto consider: Value Player,Operator, Technology Leader,Service Broker, and CapabilityBuilder. Each is named for <strong>the</strong>way it resolves <strong>the</strong> tensionsthat exist among <strong>the</strong> ICT valuedrivers (see Exhibit 2).● Value Player: Focused oncost and efficiency, this ITdepartment has masteredstandardization and basicfunctionality, roll<strong>in</strong>g out eachservice as broadly as possibleto maximize <strong>the</strong> return on<strong>in</strong>vestment while greatly limit<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> number of products,variations, and services. Ifyour company is an overallvalue player, dist<strong>in</strong>guish<strong>in</strong>gitself through low prices, thisIT agenda is usually a prerequisitefor success.● Operator: This IT departmentfocuses on provid<strong>in</strong>g highqualityservice with low riskby emphasiz<strong>in</strong>g executionand operational excellence.It is valued <strong>in</strong> companies thatdepend on technology toavoid mishaps and damages,or to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> high volumesor extra reliability. If youpursue this agenda, you mayneed to resist <strong>the</strong> temptationto over<strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> competitivenecessities and basic bus<strong>in</strong>esscapabilities; world-classtechnological excellence maynot be justified, especially if itcomes at extra cost.● Technology Leader: Draw<strong>in</strong>gon advanced technologicalprowess, this IT departmentprovides lead<strong>in</strong>g-edge supportfor <strong>in</strong>novative productsand services, enabl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>company to ga<strong>in</strong> a firstmoveradvantage. This typeof agenda might help yourcompany cross <strong>the</strong> “capabilitiesgap” most effectively tobecome a truly differentiatedenterprise.● Service Broker: To providescale and consistency(typically to global companieswith multiple outsourcedproviders), this IT department<strong>in</strong>tegrates servicesfrom external vendors <strong>in</strong>to anend-to-end solution that canbe delivered to customers.This agenda can enable yourIT function to work closelywith o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>ternal functions,and with outside groups, todevelop a dist<strong>in</strong>ctive set ofcapabilities.● Capability Builder: ThisIT department is closely<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> design ofnew practices and processesthat enable a larger corporatestrategy. The agendagoes beyond a purelyfunctional shared-servicerole; you become, <strong>in</strong> effect, astrategic partner to <strong>the</strong> CEOand top leadership team,help<strong>in</strong>g to determ<strong>in</strong>e whatdifferentiat<strong>in</strong>g capabilities to<strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong>.All five of <strong>the</strong>se roles are viable(unlike some o<strong>the</strong>r roles, like apure service provider, which arelikely to be outsourced). Yourchoice of role should dependon <strong>the</strong> enterprise strategy ofyour company. For <strong>in</strong>stance, <strong>the</strong>IT departments at two airl<strong>in</strong>esmight take on completelydifferent roles. A long-haulairl<strong>in</strong>e that sets itself up as apremium experience providermight want to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g aTechnology Leader IT function.That would enable it to <strong>have</strong>highly customized technologicalplatforms: a customerrelationship management(CRM) system that seeks tol<strong>in</strong>k customers to <strong>the</strong> airl<strong>in</strong>e forlife; a way to rapidly prototypenew cab<strong>in</strong> designs and logistic<strong>in</strong>novations; and a rich onl<strong>in</strong>epresence with dynamic content.All of this would comb<strong>in</strong>e todist<strong>in</strong>guish this airl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> serviceand sophistication, with pricesjust low enough to conv<strong>in</strong>cepremium customers (whoare tracked through CRM andcont<strong>in</strong>ually given offers tailoredto <strong>the</strong>m) that <strong>the</strong>y are gett<strong>in</strong>gbarga<strong>in</strong>s at times. Ano<strong>the</strong>rairl<strong>in</strong>e, provid<strong>in</strong>g no-frills serviceat low prices, would need aValue Player IT function. Thisfunction would outsource mostoperational and back-officeactivities; impose strict controlsover demand management; setup basic, low-function personalcomputers for its ticket<strong>in</strong>g andcheck-<strong>in</strong> staff; and drive lowercosts through a self-servicewebsite.Your IT function does not<strong>have</strong> to take on one of <strong>the</strong>seroles exclusively. The rolescan be comb<strong>in</strong>ed to craft anagenda for your IT functionthat is closely matched to <strong>the</strong>capabilities system your parentcompany has established. Aglobal discount hotel cha<strong>in</strong>,for example, might develop anIT function that comb<strong>in</strong>es <strong>the</strong>Value Player and Service Brokerarchetypes. If your company’soverall strategy changes tomeet shift<strong>in</strong>g external conditions,your IT organization’s basicagenda will probably changealong with it.By focus<strong>in</strong>g on an IT agenda,CIOs and CTOs can exercisechoice. They can become fitfor purpose: provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>capabilities <strong>the</strong> company needsmost, while still ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r attributes thatenable <strong>the</strong> entire enterpriseto create value. No IT functioncan provide everyth<strong>in</strong>g thata bus<strong>in</strong>ess might demand,but functional leaders candeterm<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> attributes thatmatter most. They can <strong>the</strong>n usean archetypal role to provide<strong>the</strong> services that are neededmost, <strong>in</strong> a transparent andeffective way that everyoneunderstands and that makes astrategic contribution.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com49


Za<strong>in</strong> partners with Huawei to build nation-wideconvergent GSM/UMTS/LTE Networks <strong>in</strong> KuwaitDaniel MercadoHuawei, a lead<strong>in</strong>gglobal <strong>in</strong>formation andcommunications technology(ICT) solutions provider, andZa<strong>in</strong>, a pioneer <strong>in</strong> mobiletelecommunications <strong>in</strong> 8markets across <strong>the</strong> MiddleEast and North Africa, <strong>have</strong>announced <strong>the</strong> successfullaunch of a commercial LTE1800 MHz network that covers<strong>the</strong> entire country of Kuwait.The network is <strong>the</strong> largest of itsk<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region and marks amajor step for <strong>the</strong> developmentof <strong>the</strong> region’s mobilebroadband market.Za<strong>in</strong> and Huawei expanded<strong>the</strong>ir LTE partnership after <strong>the</strong>successful deployment of GSMand UMTS networks <strong>in</strong> Kuwait.On November 21, Za<strong>in</strong> launchedLTE services under <strong>the</strong> bannerof “Wiyana Connect LTE”.The newly-built LTE networksupports CSFB (circuit switchedfallback) technology for voiceover LTE (VoLTE) services.Download speeds <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field<strong>have</strong> now been shown toexceed 90 Mbps.The new LTE networkenables a wide variety ofhigh-performance mobileapplications and multimedia<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g video conferenc<strong>in</strong>g,high-def<strong>in</strong>ition contenttransmissions, high-speedvideo downloads, and socialnetwork<strong>in</strong>g platforms. Theseseamless mobile services,made possible by both <strong>the</strong>exist<strong>in</strong>g GSM/UMTS andnew LTE networks, provideZa<strong>in</strong>’s subscribers with anunparalleled mobile broadbandexperience.Za<strong>in</strong> has also partnered withHuawei to provide diversifiedLTE smart devices, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gsmart phones, routers, hotspotMiFi and dongles. Za<strong>in</strong> andHuawei’s partnership also<strong>in</strong>cludes agreements on variousseries of products, solutions,and services for term<strong>in</strong>al, radioaccess, core network operationand management.Mr. Omar Al Omar, Za<strong>in</strong>Kuwait CEO, said: “We arebuild<strong>in</strong>g a world class mobilenetwork <strong>in</strong> Kuwait withGSM, UMTS, and LTE accessto offer our customers anenormous coverage and speedimprovement. We <strong>have</strong> selectedOmar Al OmarHuawei as long-term strategicpartner. We believe thatHuawei’s <strong>in</strong>novative solutionsand rich commercial experiencewill enable our customers toenjoy an <strong>in</strong>comparable mobilebroadband experience.”Huawei has providedZa<strong>in</strong> with its cutt<strong>in</strong>g-edgeS<strong>in</strong>gleRAN solution capableof converg<strong>in</strong>g GSM, HSPA+,and LTE standards <strong>in</strong>to as<strong>in</strong>gle network. This simplifiesoverall network structure whilereduc<strong>in</strong>g TCO and expendedmanpower requirements.Huawei’s S<strong>in</strong>gleOSS suitealso helps realize exceptionalimprovements <strong>in</strong> wholenetworkO&M efficiency.Mr. Shi Yaohong, Presidentof Huawei Middle East, said:“Our successful wirelesspartnership with Za<strong>in</strong> forGSM, UMTS, and now LTEdemonstrates <strong>the</strong> effectivenessof Huawei’s S<strong>in</strong>gleRAN solution<strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g operators manage<strong>the</strong> challenges of operat<strong>in</strong>gmultiple networks and whilemeet<strong>in</strong>g grow<strong>in</strong>g mobilebroadband demands. We arecommitted to be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> bestbus<strong>in</strong>ess partner possible forour customers worldwide,and will rema<strong>in</strong> focused oncustomer-centric <strong>in</strong>novation todo this.”Contd. from page 09Smartphones now rival laptops as <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle most desired device ...● IT professionals know thatmany employees don’t follow<strong>the</strong> rules, but <strong>the</strong>y don’tunderstand how prevalentit is: over half of IT professionalsglobally thought <strong>the</strong>iremployees obey <strong>the</strong> policyon not us<strong>in</strong>g work devices forpersonal use.Onl<strong>in</strong>e shopp<strong>in</strong>g – global trendfor 18-30 year olds● N<strong>in</strong>e out of 10 of respondentssurveyed said <strong>the</strong>y engage <strong>in</strong>onl<strong>in</strong>e shopp<strong>in</strong>g.● Fifty-seven percent - almost3 out of five- are will<strong>in</strong>g toshare <strong>the</strong>ir email addresswith stores and onl<strong>in</strong>e sites<strong>in</strong> order to receive noticesabout discounts and sales.But <strong>the</strong>y are wary of shar<strong>in</strong>gmuch more than that – feware will<strong>in</strong>g to share phonenumbers, home address oro<strong>the</strong>r personal data.Fuel<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> world’s data● Almost 90 percent uploadphotos to share or store on<strong>in</strong>ternet sites.● 62 percent upload videos toshare or store on <strong>in</strong>ternetsites.● Fac<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> world: 87 percent<strong>have</strong> a Facebook account,and one <strong>in</strong> 10 <strong>have</strong> Facebookalways up.● 41 percent update Facebookat least once a day, and overone <strong>in</strong> five update Facebookseveral times a day.● 56 percent of respondents<strong>have</strong> a Twitter account, and21 percent tweet at leastonce a day.50 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Ghaniah EjazMov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds:Creat<strong>in</strong>g entrepreneurs of tomorrowPakistan’s technology market israpidly evolv<strong>in</strong>g and witness<strong>in</strong>gadvancements with both newand exist<strong>in</strong>g market leaderstry<strong>in</strong>g to stay ahead of <strong>the</strong> race.Given <strong>the</strong> economic conditionsof <strong>the</strong> country, many capitalistsare still hesitant to <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong> new projects and ventures.It is important to realize thatwhile <strong>the</strong>re is much potentialfor embark<strong>in</strong>g on new bus<strong>in</strong>essventures, <strong>the</strong>re rema<strong>in</strong>s an untappedmarket space <strong>in</strong> relationto quality human resources thatcan fill <strong>the</strong> gap. An adequatebalance of leadership, resourcesand f<strong>in</strong>ances is <strong>the</strong>refore requiredto rema<strong>in</strong> at <strong>the</strong> forefrontof a competitive and prospectivemarketplace.Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds was founded with<strong>the</strong> vision of “Improv<strong>in</strong>g Lives”by educat<strong>in</strong>g today’s professionalsaccord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternationalstandards and frameworksthat are be<strong>in</strong>g followed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>corporate bus<strong>in</strong>ess world and<strong>the</strong> global Information andCommunication Technology(ICT) market. Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds is atra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g arm of Techaccess andaims to create a pool of qualifiedexperts that can be <strong>the</strong> entrepreneursof tomorrow. Throughconstant <strong>in</strong>novation and processimprovement, <strong>the</strong> firm strives toimpart knowledge and educatepeople from varied professionalbackgrounds.“I hope that “Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds” willhelp br<strong>in</strong>g expertise <strong>in</strong> our humanresource. We are not focus<strong>in</strong>gprofessionals only; we aretarget<strong>in</strong>g every <strong>in</strong>dividual who isseek<strong>in</strong>g a sound career progression.The Pakistani market has alot of potential; it’s just a matterof creat<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>environment</strong> thatis conducive enough to harnessgrowth” – Said Mr. Iqtidar Zaidi,President and CEO of TechaccessPakistan.With Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds’s uniqueportfolio, <strong>the</strong> primary mission isto provide an all-<strong>in</strong>-one platformto nurture and create suchtalent and take it to <strong>the</strong> nextlevel. The company specializes <strong>in</strong>provid<strong>in</strong>g Management Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gservices, Consultancy services,Soft Skill Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sessions andTechnical Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses thatcomply with latest <strong>in</strong>dustrybest practices. The curriculumconforms to <strong>the</strong> needs anddemands of all k<strong>in</strong>ds of bus<strong>in</strong>essprofessionals. Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>dsalso offers Consultancy services<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g GAP analysis and Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gNeed Assessments (TNA)to identify and target <strong>the</strong> exactdeficiencies and needs of anybus<strong>in</strong>ess.Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds offers specializedcourses that fall under <strong>the</strong>categories of ManagementTra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, Soft Skills Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,Management Consultancy andTechnical Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.● Certifications like InformationTechnology InfrastructureLibrary (ITIL), Project ManagementProfessional (PMP), RiskManagement Professional(RMP), ISO 27001, Six Sigmaand Enterprise Project Management(EPM) are ma<strong>in</strong>lycovered as a part of ManagementTra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g services.● Under <strong>the</strong> Soft Skills Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gportfolio, Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>dsprovides extensive sessions<strong>in</strong> areas such as HR Practices,Emotional Intelligence, ConflictResolution, Social MediaMarket<strong>in</strong>g, Strategic Development,Change Managementand many more.● Technical Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g coursescover product tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs of allmajor technology vendorsand pr<strong>in</strong>cipals like Oracle,IBM, Microsoft, VMware andSymantec. In addition, courses<strong>in</strong> web technologies such asJava, Dot Net, cloud comput<strong>in</strong>gare also taught.Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds follows carefullyformulated consultancypractices for customizedtra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs. For any corporatesetup or an organization thatrequires implementation ofspecific standardizations orprocess improvement models,<strong>the</strong> team at Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds<strong>in</strong>itially performs a thoroughgap analysis. The project scopeis planned <strong>in</strong> accordance with<strong>the</strong> results of <strong>the</strong> gap analysis.F<strong>in</strong>ally, process re-eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>gis performed <strong>in</strong> compliance wi<strong>the</strong>xist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry best practicesand frameworks.To ensure <strong>the</strong> provision of bestservices and facilities, Mov<strong>in</strong>g-M<strong>in</strong>ds has a specific selectionprocess to recruit <strong>the</strong> bestfaculty. The firm has a team ofhighly qualified <strong>in</strong>structors, tra<strong>in</strong>ersand consultants that comefrom diverse professional backgrounds,<strong>have</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternationallyrenowned credentials and holdvast <strong>in</strong>dustry exposure bothpractically and managerially. Thegoal is to equip <strong>the</strong> customerswith modern tools, skills andexpertise so that <strong>the</strong> can apply<strong>the</strong> acquired learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> relevantfields, given any specific bus<strong>in</strong>essscenario or issue. The keyphilosophy beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> foundationof Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds is deeplyrooted <strong>in</strong> foster<strong>in</strong>g corporatevalues, strong organizationalculture and last<strong>in</strong>g relationships.Through its carefully formulated3P Quality Model, Mov<strong>in</strong>gM<strong>in</strong>ds<strong>in</strong>tends to assure its customersof cont<strong>in</strong>ued success.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com51


Kashif BashirUET, LahoreIEEE 6th International Conferenceon open soruce systems and technologies (ICOSST-2012)Al-Khawarizmi Institute ofComputer Science (KICS),University of Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g andTechnology (UET), Lahorehas organized <strong>the</strong> IEEE 6thInternational Conference onOpen Source Systems andTechnologies (ICOSST-2012)and associated Open SourceSeries Workshops (OSSW-2012)with technical sponsorshipfrom IEEE and <strong>in</strong> collaborationwith Higher EducationCommission, National ICT R&DFund Islamabad, UET-ACMStudent Chapter.The ma<strong>in</strong> purpose of <strong>the</strong>conference was to br<strong>in</strong>gtoge<strong>the</strong>r academia andsoftware <strong>in</strong>dustry researchersand practitioners from across<strong>the</strong> world to share <strong>the</strong>ir ideasand experiences related to <strong>the</strong>state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art and <strong>the</strong> futureof open-source software. KICSis conceived as an <strong>in</strong>stitute forapplied research, cover<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>general area of InformationTechnology and ComputerScience <strong>in</strong> UET, Lahore. One of<strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> contributions of KICSis its open source developmentwhich targets development,deployment, modificationand customization of opensource tools and software.The <strong>in</strong>ternational delegatesparticipat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> conferencewere from USA, UK, Japan andMalaysia.The conference started <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>name of Almighty Allah. TheDr. Waqar MahmoodDirector - KICSconference also conta<strong>in</strong>ed<strong>the</strong> Multifaceted Open SourceSeries Workshop (OSSW-2012).A total of eight workshopswere presented <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> areaof Sensor–<strong>based</strong> Applicationfor Android Devices, AndroidApplication Development,Mr. Fouad BajwaConsultant - UNCTADGett<strong>in</strong>g Started with Ns2 forDevelop<strong>in</strong>g New Protocols,How to Build Wireless Devices<strong>in</strong> Software, Near FieldCommunication, Integratedand Extended Open SourceMach<strong>in</strong>e Learn<strong>in</strong>g Software,Urdu Nastalique OpticalMuhammad Irfan Chaudhry, CTO - Warid Telecom present<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> shield to Mr. Fouad Bajwa, Consultant - UNCTAD InformationEconomy Report 2012. Dr. Waqar Mahmood, Director - KICSis also seen.Muhammad Irfan ChaudhryCTO - Warid TelecomCharacter Recognition andProtocol Implementation andEvaluation Us<strong>in</strong>g Omnet++?The purpose of this activitywas to br<strong>in</strong>g Open Sourcepractitioners from around <strong>the</strong>world related to academia and<strong>in</strong>dustry on a s<strong>in</strong>gle platformwhere <strong>the</strong>y share <strong>the</strong>irexperiences and present <strong>the</strong>irwork lively.Chief Guest, Mr. MuhammadIrfan Chaudhry, Chief TechnicalOfficer (CTO), Warid Telecom,talked about <strong>the</strong> telecomsector and highlighted <strong>the</strong>challenges which Pakistantelecom <strong>in</strong>dustry is fac<strong>in</strong>gcurrently. He appreciated <strong>the</strong>collaboration of academiaand <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> mobilecommunication, open sourceand technology field. In <strong>the</strong>end of his address he speciallyappreciated <strong>the</strong> efforts ofKICS-UET and congrats <strong>the</strong> ViceChancellor, UET, and Director,KICS, on <strong>the</strong>ir achievements.Keynote speaker, Mr. FouadBajwa, IPRR, Pakistan, talkedabout <strong>the</strong> open source52 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Dr. Umar Saif, Chairman - PITB present<strong>in</strong>g shields to Dr. K<strong>have</strong>r Zia, Chairman - IEEELahore Section, Dr. Muhammad Yusof Ismaili, UTM - Malaysia, Dr. Waqar Mahmood, Director - KICSand Dr. Abdul Waheed from Cisco System - USAVC, Lt. Gen (R) Muhammad Akram Khanpresent<strong>in</strong>g shield to Dr. Umar Saifsoftware <strong>in</strong>dustry scope<strong>in</strong> Pakistan and shared <strong>the</strong>Information Economy Report2012, United Nations, with<strong>the</strong> audience. He speciallyhighlighted <strong>the</strong> presence ofUET <strong>in</strong> that report and reallyappreciates <strong>the</strong> KICS-UETcontributions <strong>in</strong> this field.Conference 1st day was consistedon parallel sessions onInformation Systems, Networks& Security and SoftwareApplications and Systems. Invitedspeakers Dr. Abdul Waheed,CISCO, USA, Dr. Farooq Ahmad,FIT, UCP, Lahore, Dr. SohaibAhmad Khan, LUMS, Lahore,Dr. Umar Saif present<strong>in</strong>g shield toDr. Usman Javaid, Vodafone - UKand Dr. Muzammil Shahbaz,University of Sheffield, UK,addressed with <strong>the</strong> audiencedur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se sessions.Conference 2nd day wasconsisted on parallel sessionson Software and NetworkSystems and Mobile Systemsand Applications. Speakers likeDr. Usman Javaid, VodafoneUK, Dr. Muhammad YusofIsmaili, UTM, Malaysia, Dr.Ashiq Anjum, University ofDerby, UK, Dr. Tahir Abbas,Ritsumeikan University,Japan, Dr. Fakhar Lodhi, GIFTUniversity, Gujranwala and Dr.Mehvish Irfan Poshni, PUCIT,Lahore addressed with <strong>the</strong>audience dur<strong>in</strong>g sessions.The clos<strong>in</strong>g ceremonyof ICOSST 2012 was heldat Auditorium Complex,University of Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g andTechnology, Lahore. The ChiefGuest for <strong>the</strong> clos<strong>in</strong>g ceremonywas Dr. Umar Saif, Chairman -PITB admired <strong>the</strong> efforts andteam work <strong>in</strong> successfullymanag<strong>in</strong>g and host<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>event. He also conveyed hisviews about contribution byPITB <strong>in</strong> Open Source. Dr. WaqarMahmood, Director of KICSapprised <strong>the</strong> audience of KICSservices <strong>in</strong> Open Source forlast many years. He highlightedcontribution by KICS <strong>in</strong> OpenSource <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> doma<strong>in</strong> ofEnterprise solution, multi-coreprogramm<strong>in</strong>g software radios,energy <strong>in</strong>voic<strong>in</strong>g etc. Thedist<strong>in</strong>guished guest was Dr.K<strong>have</strong>r Zia Chair, IEEE LahoreSection. He also highlightedimportance of Open SourceTechnology. He acknowledges<strong>the</strong> practical approach oforganiz<strong>in</strong>g ICOSST.The representative of<strong>in</strong>ternational delegates, DrAbdul Waheed from CiscoSystem, USA reviewed <strong>the</strong>conference performance andhighlighted its achievementsfrom <strong>in</strong>ternational perspective.He also appreciated <strong>the</strong>successful conductance andmanagement of technicalprogram. The Vice-Chancellor,Lt. Gen (R) Muhammad AkramKhan presented <strong>the</strong> shieldsto <strong>the</strong> Chief Guest at clos<strong>in</strong>gceremony.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com53


Ch<strong>in</strong>a Mobile Pakistan mak<strong>in</strong>g quick<strong>in</strong>roads <strong>in</strong>to Pakistan’s cellular marketIn Pakistan s<strong>in</strong>ce 2007, Ch<strong>in</strong>aMobile’s Zong was <strong>the</strong> lastplayer to jo<strong>in</strong> cellular mobileoperators (CMOs) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>country. It is currently rankedfourth, <strong>based</strong> on <strong>the</strong> size ofits customer base with morethan 17 million subscribers.Zong recorded 50% growth <strong>in</strong>its subscriber base <strong>in</strong> 2011, andit is likely to achieve similargrowth this year, accord<strong>in</strong>gto <strong>the</strong> company. Ow<strong>in</strong>g toits strategy, which focuseson expand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> company’ssubscriber base and cheapercall<strong>in</strong>g rates, Zong has ga<strong>in</strong>edTeradata Corporation, <strong>the</strong>lead<strong>in</strong>g data analytic solutionscompany has conducted aworkshop for executives ofmajor companies <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>anceand corporate sector.Stephen Brobst, chief technologyofficer, Teradata Corporation,conducted an engag<strong>in</strong>gsession on “Best Practices <strong>in</strong>Enterprise Information Management,”and on “The (R)evolutionfrom Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Intelligenceto Consumer Intelligence.” Hesaid, “lead<strong>in</strong>g edge organizationsare deploy<strong>in</strong>g consumer<strong>in</strong>telligence applications,putt<strong>in</strong>g fur<strong>the</strong>r requirementson <strong>the</strong> data warehouse.” Hefur<strong>the</strong>r expla<strong>in</strong>ed best practicesarchitecture pr<strong>in</strong>ciples, whichif employed, could drastically<strong>in</strong>crease value of ownership <strong>in</strong>close to a million subscribers<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> July-September quarteralone. And while naysayersTeradata workshop for executivesto generate practical solutionsan organization’s <strong>in</strong>formation<strong>environment</strong>.Brobst specializes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>design and construction ofdata warehouse solutions.He has authored numerousbooks and articles related toadvance data managementtechniques. He has served asan advisor to <strong>the</strong> US NationalAcademy of Sciences <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>area of <strong>in</strong>formation technologyworkforce development,and is currently a member ofBarack Obama’s Innovationand Technology AdvisoryCommittee, a work<strong>in</strong>g groupof <strong>the</strong> President’s Councilof Advisors on Science andTechnology.O<strong>the</strong>r speakers at <strong>the</strong>workshop were Fawad AsrarQureshi, technical market<strong>in</strong>gclaim <strong>the</strong> company cannotsurvive for long <strong>based</strong> on itsaverage revenue per user(ARPU) – currently <strong>the</strong> lowest<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry – its optimisticCEO does not yet consider ita problem. “We <strong>in</strong> no hurryto <strong>in</strong>crease our call<strong>in</strong>g rates,”Dr. Fanyun Jun says. “Weare enjoy<strong>in</strong>g this position –offer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> lowest call<strong>in</strong>grates <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry.”However, Jun doesacknowledge that <strong>the</strong>company will <strong>have</strong> to raise itscellular tariffs at some po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> future.manager, Teradata, whogave an overview of <strong>the</strong>technological ecosystem,and Najia Naqvi, <strong>in</strong>dustryconsultant, Teradata, whoshared <strong>the</strong> technologyperspective on ”IntegratedMarket<strong>in</strong>g Management.”The workshop was wellattended by executives. The<strong>in</strong>teractive sessions assisted<strong>the</strong> participants <strong>in</strong> generat<strong>in</strong>gcreative solutions to solvechallenges faced with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ircompanies.Khuram Rahat, manag<strong>in</strong>g directorTeradata Pakistan, Afghanistanand Bangladesh welcomed<strong>the</strong> participants and said “moreand more bus<strong>in</strong>ess executivesare focus<strong>in</strong>g on how <strong>the</strong>y canuse <strong>in</strong>formation as a strategiccompetitive tool?”Dr. Zafar Iqbalappo<strong>in</strong>ted newIT Secretary<strong>in</strong> PakistanDr. Zafar Iqbal Qadir hasbeen appo<strong>in</strong>ted as secretaryIT and Telecom at M<strong>in</strong>istryof Information Technology.His appo<strong>in</strong>tment wasannounced after which hetook <strong>the</strong> charge to replaceMr. Amir Tariq ZamanKhan, who served as act<strong>in</strong>gsecretary IT and Telecom foraround five months. Dr. Qadir,with this appo<strong>in</strong>tment,has been promoted fromgrade 21 to grade 22. He hasbeen given <strong>the</strong> charge ata time when M<strong>in</strong>istry ando<strong>the</strong>r telecom authoritiesare under severe pressureafter two failed attemptsof auction<strong>in</strong>g 3G licenses.Dr. Zafar Iqbal Qadir wasserv<strong>in</strong>g as Chairman of <strong>the</strong>NDMA (National DisasterManagement Authority)before his current appo<strong>in</strong>tment.Dr. Qadir is said to<strong>have</strong> experience of projectmanagement, public adm<strong>in</strong>istration,revenue adm<strong>in</strong>istrationand communitydevelopment. Dr. Qadir haspreviously served as <strong>the</strong>commissioner of Naseerabad,director general andadditional secretary <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>president`s secretariat, jo<strong>in</strong>tsecretary <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> commercem<strong>in</strong>istry.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com55


Dr. Javed IqbalInformation and Communication Technology:A comparison of Pakistan and Sri-LankaThe objective of <strong>the</strong> paper is toexam<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation andcommunication technologysector <strong>in</strong> Pakistan and Sri-Lankabecause <strong>the</strong>y are among topfive countries <strong>in</strong> ICT <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> SouthAsian region. The research ishelpful for decision makers tochannel ICT related resourceswhere <strong>the</strong>y are required <strong>the</strong>most. ICT oriented data <strong>have</strong>been collected by InternationalTelecommunication Union butno comparison exists between<strong>the</strong> countries <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>research. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> sourcesof data are ITU who has identifiedtwenty three parameters<strong>in</strong>dividually; <strong>the</strong>y <strong>have</strong> beenrearranged under three subjects:ICT <strong>in</strong>frastructure, usage andeconomic impact on <strong>the</strong> economiesof <strong>the</strong> countries concerned.It is found that <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructureof Sri-Lanka is better thanPakistan while both countriesare us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir resources equally.However, <strong>the</strong> economic impactsare less visible <strong>in</strong> Pakistan thanits counterpart. Overall <strong>the</strong> ICTscore of Sri Lanka is better thanPakistan. It suggests that policymakers <strong>in</strong> both nations <strong>have</strong> toreth<strong>in</strong>k to deploy <strong>the</strong>ir resourcesto take maximum benefit as parto <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational standards.1. IntroductionICT has <strong>the</strong> potential to improve<strong>in</strong>dividual productivity, profitablyand work process (Kijsanayot<strong>in</strong>,2009). Direct ga<strong>in</strong>g are offered<strong>in</strong> productivity while <strong>in</strong>directemerged from “trade andfacilitation through lower cost,<strong>in</strong>creased range of offer<strong>in</strong>gs andimproved availability and accessof <strong>in</strong>formation. Employment <strong>in</strong>ICT and ICT-enabled reforms andstructural changes are visible.ICT offers flexibility <strong>in</strong> work<strong>in</strong>ghours, location, and work practicesfor bus<strong>in</strong>ess organizations.In addition, new bus<strong>in</strong>ess modelsand opportunities <strong>have</strong> been createde.g. many services are deliveredfrom anywhere <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> worldto anywhere <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world.”(ITU, 2010) Technology shapesknowledge, speed of change andglobal reach (Drori, 2010). So, itis worthwhile to look <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong>ICT capabilities at country levelso that <strong>the</strong> respective countriescan assess <strong>the</strong>ir strengths andidentity <strong>the</strong>ir weakness to takebenefit of this emerg<strong>in</strong>g sector<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir economic endeavours.There is lot of work done on <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>dividual countries and data areavailable but no comparativeanalysis has been made between<strong>the</strong> countries <strong>in</strong>volved. Therefore,<strong>the</strong> paper is an attemptto compare <strong>the</strong> ICT capabilitiesof Pakistan and Sri-Lanka;it is useful for policy makersand managers to redirect <strong>the</strong>irresources <strong>in</strong> order to improve<strong>the</strong>ir productivity. Objective is toconsolidate <strong>the</strong> scattered datato make it useful for <strong>the</strong> relevantstakeholders, governments andbus<strong>in</strong>esses. S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>put datachanges cont<strong>in</strong>uously that canbe measured on annual basis yetfuture research may be conductedas soon as <strong>the</strong> new evidenceis available.The rest of <strong>the</strong> paper has beendivided <strong>in</strong>to five sections: literaturereview, ICT <strong>in</strong>frastructure ofboth countries <strong>in</strong>volved, usage,economic impacts on <strong>the</strong> respectiveeconomies and discussionand conclusion.2. Literature ReviewThe importance of <strong>in</strong>formationtook place with <strong>the</strong> classic workof Porter and Miller <strong>in</strong> 1985;<strong>the</strong>y claim that <strong>in</strong>formation givecompetitive advantage. This was<strong>the</strong> time when IBM embarkedon mass production of personalcomputer which boosts <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>formation possess<strong>in</strong>g powerof people and new field of studyemerged on <strong>the</strong> horizon of<strong>the</strong> world i.e. <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formationtechnology (IT). IT offers ga<strong>in</strong>s<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual productivity at personallevel (ITU, 2010). Kijsanayot<strong>in</strong>(2009) believe improvedwork process and profitability atorganization level. And improvements<strong>in</strong> GDP at national level(ITU, 2010). Mobile telephonyenables develop<strong>in</strong>g countriesto save <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stall<strong>in</strong>gexpensive <strong>in</strong>frastructure (Drori,2010). Broadband technologyis “an enabl<strong>in</strong>g technology <strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestment payoffs <strong>in</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r sectors, transform<strong>in</strong>g researchand development (R&D),facilitat<strong>in</strong>g trade <strong>in</strong> servicesand globalization, and improv<strong>in</strong>gpublic services to enhancenational bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>environment</strong>sand competitiveness”. (Qiang etal, 2010).However, <strong>the</strong> potential has notbeen realized <strong>in</strong> South Asia despiteof <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> regionis <strong>the</strong> home of <strong>the</strong> major IT <strong>in</strong>dustry<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. For example,“The South Asia (SA) is <strong>the</strong> homeof 22% of <strong>the</strong> world populationbut 44% of <strong>the</strong> poor; <strong>the</strong>y waitfor <strong>the</strong> miracles of technologyto elim<strong>in</strong>ate or m<strong>in</strong>imize <strong>the</strong>dysfunctional impacts on <strong>the</strong>irday-to-day lives” (Gunasena,2003). It necessitates look<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> phenomenon so that itssignificance maybe highlightedto take appropriate measures forbetter application of IT for <strong>the</strong>socio-economic development of<strong>the</strong> countries <strong>in</strong>volved.3. InfrastructureThere are seven items <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>frastructure; however, datais not available for personalcomputers (per 100 people) forPakistan and households witha T.V. sets (%of population) forSri-Lanka. Therefore, <strong>the</strong>y arenot <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> comparison.Percentage of personal computerspercentage <strong>in</strong> Sri-Lanka is3.7 aga<strong>in</strong>st 3.3% of <strong>the</strong> regionalaverage and households with TVsets percentage <strong>in</strong> Pakistan 56%aga<strong>in</strong>st regional average of 46%.Both countries are scor<strong>in</strong>g higher<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir respective area than <strong>the</strong>regional average.Telephone l<strong>in</strong>es percentage ofboth <strong>the</strong> countries is less than<strong>the</strong> regional average; however,Pakistan is better than Sri-Lanka.More telephone l<strong>in</strong>es <strong>have</strong> beenlaid down <strong>in</strong> Pakistan than itscounterpart. Coverage of mobilephone networks are almost similar<strong>in</strong> both countries, never<strong>the</strong>less,Sri Lanka is slightly higherthan Pakistan. Sri-Lanka has anedge <strong>in</strong> International Internetbandwidth with high score of56 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


190 aga<strong>in</strong>st 43 <strong>in</strong> Pakistan whilePakistan is better off than o<strong>the</strong>rregional countries with 12 po<strong>in</strong>ts(39%) i.e. it has bigger capacityto transmit data. Both countriesscore equally <strong>in</strong> e-governmentweb-measure <strong>in</strong>dex. However,<strong>the</strong> regional average is lowerthan <strong>the</strong>ir rank<strong>in</strong>g. F<strong>in</strong>ally, Sri-Lanka is much better <strong>in</strong> secureInternet services than Pakistanand <strong>the</strong> regional average. Pakistanis better off <strong>in</strong> percentageof households with T.V sets than<strong>the</strong> regional average while datais not available for Sri-Lanka. AndSri-Lanka is better off than <strong>the</strong>regional average for personalcomputer ownership while datafor Pakistan is unavailable. Fiveparameters <strong>have</strong> been comparedunder <strong>in</strong>frastructure; Sri-Lankaleads Pakistan <strong>in</strong> three parameterswhile Pakistan leads <strong>in</strong> oneparameter to its counterpart.The score of one factor is equalfor both nations. Therefore, itsuggests that <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructureof Sri-Lanka is better than Pakistan(See Table 1).4. Usage of resourcesThere are six factors that makeup <strong>the</strong> usage of ICT resources.Mobile telephone usage is higher<strong>in</strong> Pakistan than Sri-Lanka morethan double <strong>in</strong> size but bothcountries are still below regionalaverage (363). The highest is <strong>in</strong>India (440) followed by Bangladesh(264) and Nepal’s score is103. The second element is <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>ternet users (ITU, 103) wherePakistan leads both Sri-Lankaand <strong>the</strong> regional average (4.7).Never<strong>the</strong>less, Sri-Lanka is above<strong>the</strong> regional average. Accord<strong>in</strong>gto <strong>the</strong> recent figures Pakistanhas extended <strong>the</strong> lead to 16% <strong>in</strong>2012 (Internet Stat, 2012).Sri-Lanka leads Pakistan <strong>in</strong> fixedbroadband subscription with ahuge marg<strong>in</strong> and its score is alsohigher than <strong>the</strong> regional average(33.1). Similarly, Sri-Lanka has ahigher score (55) <strong>in</strong> mobile cellularsubscription than Pakistan(53). Never<strong>the</strong>less, both nationsTable 1 Infrastructure of Pakistan and Sri LankaFactorTelephone l<strong>in</strong>es (per 100 people)House holds with TV sets (%)Population covered by mobile phone network (%)International Internet bandwidthE-government web measure <strong>in</strong>dexSecure Internet Servers (per 1 million people, 2009)lead <strong>the</strong> regional average (32.6);recent statistics is different from<strong>the</strong> above mobile subscription<strong>in</strong> Pakistan reached to about70% <strong>in</strong> 2012 (PTA, 2012). Pakistanalso leads both Lanka and<strong>the</strong> regional average <strong>in</strong> fixedInternet subscription while <strong>the</strong>score of Sri Lanka is below than<strong>the</strong> regional average. F<strong>in</strong>ally, SriLanka got higher score than Pakistan<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational voice trafficwhere <strong>the</strong> regional average isnot available.5. Economic impactsThe economic impacts <strong>have</strong>been derived from sevenfactors; Sri Lanka leads PakistanTable 2Pakistan2.75690430.400.60Usage of resources<strong>in</strong> ICT goods export with 2%of total goods export to 0.5%.The country scores high <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> regional average (1.2%).Sri-Lanka also imports m<strong>in</strong>usgoods (4.6% of total imports)aga<strong>in</strong>st 5.7% of Pakistan. Itshows less dependence upono<strong>the</strong>rs; however, more importscan be an advantage <strong>in</strong> that<strong>the</strong>y enhance <strong>the</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g ICT<strong>in</strong>frastructure such as number ofcomputers, broadband devicesetc. <strong>in</strong> this regard Pakistan hasSri Lanka2.5Data not available951900.403.50an edge over Sri-Lanka but for<strong>the</strong> purpose of this paper <strong>the</strong>benefits goes to <strong>the</strong> one whoimports less ICT goods. Sri-Lankais even import<strong>in</strong>g less than <strong>the</strong>regional average (5.1% of totalimports). Sri Lanka is net importis also lower than Pakistan thatis 2.6% (4.6% 2%); while Pakistan’snet imports are 5.2% (5.7%-0.5%).Pakistan logs beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> ICTservices exports, 6.7% of totalservices exports aga<strong>in</strong>st 16%of Sri-Lanka. Never<strong>the</strong>less, <strong>the</strong>regional average is much higherthan Sri-Lanka that is 47.3%. it isbecause India’s share is 50% ofits total services exports, <strong>the</strong>FactorInternet voice traffic (m<strong>in</strong>utes/user/month)Mobile telephone usage (m<strong>in</strong>utes/user/month)Internet users (per 100 people)Fixed broadband subscription (% of total Internet subscription)Mobile cellular subscription (per 100 people)Fixed Internet subscription (per 100 people)largest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region. Pakistanis slightly better off than Lanka<strong>in</strong> ICT expenditures, 4.49% ofits GDP aga<strong>in</strong>st 4.3% of Sri-Lanka. The regional average ishowever, higher than both ofthan i.e. 4.7%. ICT expendituresignifies <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment on <strong>the</strong>sector which boosts economicactivity at national and sectorlevels. Pakistan also leadsSri-Lanka <strong>in</strong> telecom revenue(%of GDP); received 2.7% whileSri-Lanka’s are 1.8% (4.3%-2.5).it suggests that Sri-Lanka isspend<strong>in</strong>g more on ICT thanPakistan; it rapidly <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>frastructure which enhances<strong>the</strong> contribution of <strong>the</strong> sector.Sri-Lanka is lead<strong>in</strong>g Pakistan <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>e factors aga<strong>in</strong>st two wherePakistan leads its counterpart. Itsuggests that economic impactsare more visible <strong>in</strong> Sri-Lankathan <strong>in</strong> Pakistan. It also impliesthat <strong>the</strong> farmer is us<strong>in</strong>g its ICTresources more efficiently than<strong>the</strong> later. It may be worthwhilehere to rem<strong>in</strong>d that Sri-Lanka’s<strong>in</strong>frastructure is better thanPakistan where Lanka leads <strong>in</strong>three parameters while Pakistanleas <strong>in</strong> one factor only. However,both countries are equal <strong>in</strong> usageparameters; each scores high<strong>in</strong> three parameters than <strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r. Let us put it toge<strong>the</strong>r;Sri-Lanka leads <strong>in</strong> eleven factorsand Pakistan <strong>in</strong> six. Thus, <strong>the</strong> ICTsector is better than Pakistan <strong>in</strong>Sri-Lanka; it corroborates thatSri-Lanka is lead<strong>in</strong>g seven nationsof South Asia i.e. Afghanistan,Bangladesh, Bhutan, India,Pakistan0.10164114.5532.2Sri Lanka2.9695.841551.2January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com57


Nepal, Pakistan and Sri-Lanka.(Iqbal, 2011).6. Rank<strong>in</strong>gAlthough we <strong>have</strong> shown <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>dividual and group <strong>based</strong> performanceof <strong>the</strong> countries but anoverall measurement is requiredto decide which of <strong>the</strong> countriesis better and why. Iqbal (2011)has ranked <strong>the</strong> South Asiancountries on <strong>the</strong> basis of regionalaverage; a score of 2 has beenawarded to those parameterswhich are above <strong>the</strong> regional averagewhile a score of 1 has beenawarded to those values thatare below <strong>the</strong> regional average.However, <strong>the</strong> method ignores<strong>the</strong> amount of strength a certa<strong>in</strong>parameter owns or <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensityof weakness a given parametersuffers from. It can be addressedthrough measur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> performanceof a parameter by <strong>the</strong>ratio of a parameter (<strong>the</strong> performanceof a country <strong>in</strong> a certa<strong>in</strong>area) to <strong>the</strong> regional average. Itsupports <strong>the</strong> value on ei<strong>the</strong>r of<strong>the</strong> sides i.e. strong and weak.And it provides <strong>the</strong> amountof strength or weakness <strong>in</strong> agiven factor. If a country is verygood <strong>in</strong> an area, its goodness ismeasured as such whereas <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>method used previously showsstrong or weak no matter howmuch strong or how much weak.Table 4 shows <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual andtotal score of both <strong>the</strong> countries.The total figure suggests that<strong>the</strong> position of Sri Lanka is betterthan Pakistan. However, <strong>the</strong> calculationscan be augmented by<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> population of <strong>the</strong>respective countries to determ<strong>in</strong>e<strong>the</strong> per head contribution.For example, <strong>the</strong> populationof Sri Lanka is 21.5 million (CIAWorld Fact book, 2012) and <strong>the</strong>Table 3 Economic impactsFactorICT goods export (% of total goods export)ICT goods import (% of total goods import)ICT services export (% of total services export)ICT expenditures (% total of GDP)Telecom revenue (% total of GDP)Mobile and fixed l<strong>in</strong>e subscription per employeeTelecom <strong>in</strong>vestment (% of revenue)total score is 24.2; it gives us a ratioof 1.12; population of Pakistanis 190 million (CIA World Factbook, 2012) and <strong>the</strong> ICT score is15.5 which give a quotient 0.08.It suggests that Sri Lanka is muchTable 4FactorPakistan0.505.76.74.42.7501.7Sri Lanka24.6164.32.591912better <strong>in</strong> ICT score per capitathan Pakistan.7. Discussion and conclusionThe above analysis provides usefulset of <strong>in</strong>formation for policyand decision makers. For example,economists and planners canlook at <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure; compareit with o<strong>the</strong>r countries andregional trends <strong>in</strong> order to direct<strong>the</strong> flaw of <strong>in</strong>vestment whereit is needed. It po<strong>in</strong>ts out <strong>the</strong>weak areas where improvementis required. For <strong>in</strong>stance, mobileComparative figures of Pakistan and Sri LankaTelephone l<strong>in</strong>es (per 100 people)Population covered by mobile phone network (%)International Internet bandwidthE-government web measure <strong>in</strong>dexSecure Internet Servers (per 1 million people, 2009)Mobile telephone usage (m<strong>in</strong>utes/user/month)Internet users (per 100 people)Fixed broadband subscription (% of total Internet subscription)Mobile cellular subscription (per 100 people)Fixed Internet subscription (per 100 people)ICT goods export (% of total goods export)ICT goods import (% of total goods import)ICT services export (% of total services export)ICT expenditures (% total of GDP)Telecom revenue (% total of GDP)Mobile and fixed l<strong>in</strong>e subscription per employeeTotaland cellular phone coverage, <strong>in</strong>ternetbandwidth and telephonel<strong>in</strong>es network. The analysis alsohigh lights <strong>the</strong> application ICTresources; Pakistani users are us<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong>ir mobile phones almosthalf of <strong>the</strong> regional average. Itis an <strong>in</strong>dicator for <strong>the</strong> respectivegovernments to <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>the</strong> usageby <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g user friendlypolicies. Sri-Lankan public isus<strong>in</strong>g only 19% of <strong>the</strong> regional average;it is concern for he policymaker to th<strong>in</strong>k about <strong>the</strong> waysby which usage can be <strong>in</strong>creased.It is under <strong>the</strong> circumstancesthat Sri-Lanka owns one <strong>the</strong> best<strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region, e.g.95% geographical area is coveredwith mobile phone network but<strong>the</strong> usage is very poor. Similarly,<strong>the</strong> Internet users are also low <strong>in</strong>Sri-Lanka compare to Pakistan.The Internet is a spr<strong>in</strong>gboard for<strong>in</strong>novation and e-commerce.Economic impacts show <strong>the</strong>Contd. on page 60Score ofPakistan0.871.481.381.080.460.452.340.141.631.690.451.120.140.941.290.0915.55Score ofSri Lanka0.811.566.121.082.690.191.231.261.690.921.670.900.340.921.191.6324.258 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


Telecommunication<strong>in</strong> Pakistan: still “2G”?Hanan Rafique DaharThere were times when peopleused to work hard, day <strong>in</strong> andday out to get food for <strong>the</strong>irloved ones. One of my teacheronce said that he had badtimes <strong>in</strong> his <strong>in</strong>itial post marriageyears and he had to start daylighten<strong>in</strong>g to earn money. Nowwhy is everyone runn<strong>in</strong>g somuch after for food. The reasonis simple; it’s not a rocketscience. It is our necessity.In today’s world <strong>the</strong> mean<strong>in</strong>gof necessity has changed. Inbus<strong>in</strong>ess word necessity meansMobile phones. Yes, I am talk<strong>in</strong>gabout telecom sector.Telecommunication Sector <strong>in</strong>Pakistan is not as v<strong>in</strong>tage as it is<strong>in</strong> USA and <strong>the</strong> European Union.Mobil<strong>in</strong>k and Ufone were <strong>the</strong>only two GSM operators <strong>in</strong> 2002and <strong>the</strong>y enjoyed a fair amountof time until <strong>the</strong> period whichstarted <strong>in</strong> 2005 and is knownas <strong>the</strong> boom period <strong>in</strong> TelecomPakistan.The telecom sector <strong>in</strong> Pakistanis a major source of revenuegeneration for <strong>the</strong> governmentand <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestors. S<strong>in</strong>ce 2002<strong>the</strong>re has been an upward Trent<strong>in</strong> this sector mostly becauseof government’s plan ofderegulization and privatization.When <strong>the</strong> new players namelyTelenor and Warid came <strong>in</strong>to<strong>the</strong> market <strong>the</strong>y came with a bigbang. They not only <strong>in</strong>creased<strong>the</strong>ir share but also madethis market an eye catch<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>vestment po<strong>in</strong>t. Telecom<strong>in</strong>dustry got a boost becauseof value added services, Voicemails, MMS services. Low SMSand call rates suggested that itwas <strong>the</strong> cheapest market ratenot only <strong>in</strong> sub cont<strong>in</strong>ent but <strong>in</strong>most of Middle East.Pakistan has achievedso much <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field oftelecommunication <strong>the</strong>n manyof its neighbor<strong>in</strong>g countries.Coverage of cellular mobileservices has reached almostall <strong>the</strong> corners of Pakistan,connect<strong>in</strong>g most of <strong>the</strong>population <strong>in</strong> rural and urbanareas.The above picture is atransparent review of whatTelecom sector has achieved <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> last 10 years. But if you askme today <strong>the</strong>n I would certa<strong>in</strong>lynot believe this Trent, Theeconomic survey of Pakistan2011-12 suggests that, total<strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> telecomsector was $1,137.5 million <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ancial year 09-10 and <strong>in</strong> 2010-11 it was $495.8 million. From<strong>the</strong>se figures we can concludethat <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment has fallen toa large amount, ma<strong>in</strong>ly becauseof political <strong>in</strong>stability and that iswhy <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestors are not will<strong>in</strong>gto <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>the</strong>ir money.Let’s play a lot more withnumbers; The Foreign DirectInvestment <strong>in</strong> Telecom <strong>in</strong>dustrywas $370 million <strong>in</strong> 2010, whichwas reduced to only $ 79 million<strong>in</strong> 2011. The FDI was 17% of totalFDI <strong>in</strong> Pakistan and it became5% <strong>in</strong> 2011. Apart from that,<strong>the</strong> revenues generated byTelecom Pakistan <strong>in</strong> 2010 were$340 million compared to $360million <strong>in</strong> 2011. S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>re is<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> terms of revenue,so <strong>the</strong> telecom <strong>in</strong>dustry is acontributor of more than Rs 110billion <strong>in</strong> taxes to <strong>the</strong> nationalexchequer, which is <strong>the</strong> highestto date.The above all was achievedus<strong>in</strong>g a 2G network. Now <strong>the</strong>time is gone for 2G networkor 2.75G network to bespecific. The market whichstarted as boom <strong>in</strong> 2005 is <strong>in</strong>yellow portion as <strong>the</strong> pictureshows. 2012 saw noth<strong>in</strong>g newbut revenue generation andthis trend can go on for <strong>the</strong>next 2 to three years but <strong>the</strong>consumers want someth<strong>in</strong>gfrom <strong>the</strong> mobile companies. If<strong>the</strong> government doesn’t react<strong>the</strong>n I fear that <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry fortelecom would suffer <strong>the</strong> wayCNG <strong>in</strong>dustry is suffer<strong>in</strong>g.Given <strong>the</strong> trends, how can <strong>the</strong>government persuade foreign<strong>in</strong>vestors to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> Pakistan?From where I see <strong>the</strong> only wayis by auction<strong>in</strong>g of 3G and 4Glicenses, for which telecomoperators and <strong>in</strong>vestors <strong>have</strong>been wait<strong>in</strong>g for over 3 yearsnow. Unfortunately, <strong>the</strong>decision has not been made dueto lack of political <strong>in</strong>terest.Sri Lanka was <strong>the</strong> First countryJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com59


to start 3G technology. Theappreciation goes same forNepal and India. This switch,<strong>in</strong> return has contributed topositive GDP growth with<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g mobile and <strong>in</strong>ternetpenetration.Pakistan is no doubt a hugemarket for mobile <strong>in</strong>dustry, as<strong>the</strong> population of Pakistan isgrow<strong>in</strong>g at exponential rates.In <strong>the</strong> last 5 Years <strong>the</strong> rate ofbroadband subscribers hasseen a tremendous growth.Accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> PakistanTelecommunication Authority,broadband penetration willreach 10 subscribers per 100<strong>in</strong>habitants by 2020, and <strong>the</strong>number of broadband users <strong>in</strong>Pakistan will touch 78 million.The demands of sectors likehealth, education, agriculture,commerce can no longerbe fulfilled by 2G networks.However, 3G technologies<strong>have</strong> <strong>the</strong> essential elementsfor advanc<strong>in</strong>g socio-economicdevelopment as it will enhancequality of life and provideeconomic opportunities both <strong>in</strong>public and private sectors.The transition from 2G to 3G/4Gtechnology will entail significanteconomic benefits for Pakistan.Experts <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> telecomsector believe that <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gbroadband penetration leads toeconomic ga<strong>in</strong>s: a 10% <strong>in</strong>crease<strong>in</strong> broadband penetrationcontributes by a percentage<strong>in</strong> GDP growth, while around80 new jobs are created forevery 1,000 new broadbandconnections.InternationalTelecommunication Union statsshow that almost 160 countriesare us<strong>in</strong>g 3G technology. While<strong>the</strong> number of active mobilebroadbandsubscriptions hasexceeded 1 billion users.The good th<strong>in</strong>g is that <strong>in</strong>Pakistan, The telecom sectorhas a well established 2Gnetwork, so it will <strong>have</strong> nodifficulty <strong>in</strong> switch<strong>in</strong>g to 3G/4Gtechnology; it is <strong>the</strong> need oftime for Telecom Pakistan tojo<strong>in</strong> those 160 countries that<strong>have</strong> already adopted 3G/4Gtechnologies and reach thoseplaces which <strong>have</strong> never beenserved. We cannot afford todelay <strong>the</strong> process anymore. Anyfur<strong>the</strong>r delay <strong>in</strong> auction<strong>in</strong>g of3G/4G licenses will adverselyimpact this potential sector. Thecurrent national IT and telecompolicies are scraped and <strong>the</strong>government must reframea clear, multidimensional,stakeholder-friendly policy, andalso provide an implementationroadmap that can cater forboth short-term and long-termobjectives.The writer has recently doneMBA <strong>in</strong> market<strong>in</strong>g (with majorscope <strong>in</strong> brand management)from Bahria University,Islamabad. His book entitled“Brandization – through brandextension” has been published<strong>in</strong> Germany. He can be reached athanan.dahar@gmail.com.Contd. from page 58Information and Communication Technology: A comparison of Pakistan and Sri-Lankacontribution of <strong>the</strong> sector <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> economy; both countriescan evaluate <strong>the</strong> averment andreturn on it as a result of thiscomparison. If one of <strong>the</strong>m isnot perform<strong>in</strong>g well <strong>in</strong> a certa<strong>in</strong>aspect than he can learn from<strong>the</strong> experience of o<strong>the</strong>r; <strong>the</strong> lowperformer can also identify <strong>the</strong>reasons for not do<strong>in</strong>g well <strong>in</strong>order to improve it.On <strong>the</strong> bases of above discussionand overall analysis it may beconcluded that <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructureof Sri-Lanka is better thanPakistan; usage is similar but <strong>the</strong>economic benefits are not morevisible <strong>in</strong> Pakistan. However,o<strong>the</strong>r socio-economic factors arecontribut<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> demonstration ofeconomic outcome. For <strong>in</strong>stance,telecom <strong>in</strong>vestment is more thanseven times higher <strong>in</strong> Sri-Lankathan Pakistan.References● CIA Fact book (2012) RetrievedNovember from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/<strong>the</strong>-world-factbook/, date:12.15.2012● Drori, G.S. (2010) Globalizationand Technology Divides:Bifurcation of Policy between<strong>the</strong> “Digital Divide” and <strong>the</strong>“Innovation Divide”. SociologicalInquiry, Vol. 80, No. 1, pp.63–91.● Dutta S & I. Mia (2010) ExecutiveSummary, The GlobalInformation Technology Report2009-2010, World EconomicForum, vii-xiv. Retrieved from● http://www.weforum.org/en/<strong>in</strong>itiatives/gcp/Global%20Information%20Technology%20Report/<strong>in</strong>dex.htm, 12.13.2010● Gunasena, H.P.M. (2003) Foodand poverty: technologies forpoverty alleviation, South AsiaConference on Technologies forPoverty Reduction, New Delhi,10 –11 October, 2003.● Iqbal, Javed (2011) Digital Divide<strong>in</strong> South Asia, Manchester:GRaASS Books.● ITU (2010) Key Trends <strong>in</strong> ICTDevelopment, Retrieved fromhttp://www.itu.<strong>in</strong>t/publ/D-IND-WTDR-2010/en, 12.13.2010● Kijsanayot<strong>in</strong>, B., Pannarunothai,P., and Speedie, S. M. (2009).Factors Influenc<strong>in</strong>g Health InformationTechnology Adoption <strong>in</strong>Thailand’s Community HealthCenters: Apply<strong>in</strong>g The UTAUTModel. International Journal ofMedical Informatics, Vol.78, pp.404–416.● PTA (2012) Telecom Indicators,Retrieved from www.pta.gov.pk/, 09.13.2012● The Internet Stat (2012)Internet usage statistics, <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>ternet big picture:● world <strong>in</strong>ternet users and populationstats, Retrieved fromhttp://www.<strong>in</strong>ternetworldstats.com/stats.htm, 12.13.2010.● Qiang C Z et al (2010) EconomicImpacts of Broadband, Informationand Communicationfor Development, Retrievedfrom www.worldbank.org/ic4d,12.13.2010The writer is <strong>the</strong> Head of Departmentof Technology Managementat International Islamic UniversityIslamabad.60 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


PTCL and Meezan Bank sign agreementfor PTCL Wireless Broadband servicesPakistan TelecommunicationsCompany Limited (PTCL) andMeezan Bank <strong>have</strong> signed anagreement for provision ofPTCL Wireless Broadband services.As part of this partnership,Meezan Bank customerscan now enjoy exclusive PTCL3G EVO Wireless Broadbandservices along with <strong>the</strong> servicesoffered by <strong>the</strong> bank.The agreement was signedby Furqan Habib Qureshi,PTCL Senior Executive VicePresident (SEVP) Bus<strong>in</strong>essPakistan TelecommunicationsCompany Limited (PTCL) haslaunched a standalone packagefor its Smart TV customers.PTCL is <strong>the</strong> first and onlytelecom service provider<strong>in</strong> Pakistan that is offer<strong>in</strong>gthis state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art digital<strong>in</strong>teractive television service.Equipped with unique featureslike rew<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g live programsand news through time shifttechnology, parental lockand digital quality Video onDemand (VOD), PTCL Smart TVallows customers to be more<strong>in</strong>teractive and <strong>in</strong> completecontrol of <strong>the</strong>ir televisionZone South and Ariful Islam,Chief Operat<strong>in</strong>g Officer &Executive Director, MeezanBank at an impressiveceremony held at MeezanBank Head Office <strong>in</strong> Karachi.Sajid Shabir Mangrio, PTCLGeneral Manager, ConsumerBus<strong>in</strong>ess South; BashirPhulphoto, PTCL SeniorManager, Consumer Bus<strong>in</strong>essKarachi and Muhammad Raza,Executive Vice President,Meezan Bank were alsopresent at <strong>the</strong> occasion.experience.The new package has beenspecially designed to br<strong>in</strong>gadded convenience for PTCLcustomers, enabl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m toexperience Smart TV without<strong>the</strong> requirement of Broadband<strong>in</strong>ternet. With this package,customers can now experience<strong>in</strong>teractive TV at just Rs.450 per month. The packagehas an added advantage ofunlimited calls on Sunday fromPTCL Landl<strong>in</strong>e to Landl<strong>in</strong>e &Vfone for just 199/month extra.Besides offer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> highestdigital quality TV picture, SmartTV also gives customers <strong>the</strong>Aqeel ShigriFurqan Habib Qureshi,PTCL Senior Executive VicePresident (SEVP) Bus<strong>in</strong>essZone South while speak<strong>in</strong>gon <strong>the</strong> occasion said “We aredelighted to partner withMeezan Bank. PTCL WirelessInternet services offerconvenience and ease of on<strong>the</strong>-go<strong>in</strong>ternet connectivityand create new possibilitiesfor our customers. Throughthis partnership and o<strong>the</strong>rslike it, we are enhanc<strong>in</strong>gaccess to <strong>the</strong> latest ICTapplications through our vast<strong>in</strong>frastructure.”PTCL 3G EVO Wireless Broadbandis Pakistan’s fastestgrow<strong>in</strong>g Wireless Internetnetwork accessible nationwide.With 3G EVO Dongle,3G EVO W<strong>in</strong>gle and 3G NitroCloud devices, PTCL is simplify<strong>in</strong>gaccess to <strong>in</strong>formationand onl<strong>in</strong>e services.PTCL <strong>in</strong>troduces standalone Smart TV packageoption to choose high qualityvideos from a large pool ofvideo library.“Access and control of content<strong>in</strong> a personalized way is hereto stay, and at PTCL we shallcont<strong>in</strong>ue to offer our customersa dynamic, personal anddigitally <strong>in</strong>teractive televisionexperience. Our goal is to<strong>in</strong>troduce <strong>in</strong>novative technologiesto customers that shallcont<strong>in</strong>ue to empower <strong>the</strong>m as<strong>the</strong> world of <strong>in</strong>ternet-deliveredcontent unfolds”, said NaveedSaeed, PTCL Senior ExecutiveVice President (SEVP) Commercial.PTCL announcesunmatched offerfor seamlessBroadbandconnectivityPakistan TelecommunicationsCompany Limited (PTCL) hasnow enabled its Broadbandcustomers to upgrade from2Mbps to 4Mbps connectionfree of cost. Customers cannow enjoy 4Mbps speeds atonly Rs 1,549 per month, at<strong>the</strong> same price of 2Mbps connection.This offer is valid forboth exist<strong>in</strong>g and new PTCLcustomers.As Pakistan’s fastest and mostaffordable Broadband service,PTCL’s Broadband Pakistanoffers seamless Internet experience,un<strong>in</strong>terrupted stream<strong>in</strong>gand fastest download<strong>in</strong>gspeeds. It provides access torich high-def<strong>in</strong>ition multimediaresources over <strong>the</strong> Internetenabl<strong>in</strong>g customers to downloadlatest movies, TV showsand music files.This offer is applicable for all2Mbps connections exceptstudent package. The promotionalpackage will expire on31st January 2013. Standard4Mbps rates of Rs. 2,100 permonth will apply after <strong>the</strong> expirydate. Customers can optout of this offer by call<strong>in</strong>g 1236or by contact<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir nearestPTCL One Stop Shop (OSS).“Accessibility and <strong>in</strong>novationis <strong>the</strong> hallmark of our productsand services. PTCL cont<strong>in</strong>uesto br<strong>in</strong>g state-of-<strong>the</strong>-arttelecommunication solutionsto Pakistan’s telecom marketwith <strong>the</strong> added aroma of affordabilityand convenience”,said Executive Vice President(EVP) Wire-l<strong>in</strong>e PTCL, AasifInam.January 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com61


Global Telecom events 2013JanuaryConvergence India 201316 - 18 Jan - New Delhi, IndiaWireless Symposium16 - 18 Jan - San Antonio, TXPTC conference20 - 23 Jan - Honolulu Hawaii, USACustomer Experience Management <strong>in</strong> Telecoms21 – 24 Jan - London, UKBig Data Monetisation <strong>in</strong> Telecoms22 – 24 Jan - Venue to be confirmed, UKWHIR Network<strong>in</strong>g Event24 Jan - TX, USASmart Meter<strong>in</strong>g and Grids Cyber Security Summit 1324 - 25 Jan - London, UKAlaska Telephone Association W<strong>in</strong>ter Conference27 - 30 Jan - Ka’anapali, HIWDM Asia 201328 - 30 Jan - S<strong>in</strong>gapore, AsiaAPAC WDM and Next Generation Optical Network<strong>in</strong>g28 - 30 Jan - S<strong>in</strong>gapore, AsiaRoam<strong>in</strong>g MENA 201329 - 30 Jan - Dubai, <strong>UAE</strong>DECT & CAT-iq World 201329 - 30 Jan - Barcelona, Spa<strong>in</strong>TelecomF<strong>in</strong>ance 201330 - 31 - Jan - London, UKCDN Asia 201329 - 30 Jan - S<strong>in</strong>gaporeFebruaryWorld Summit Award 201303 - 05 Feb - Abu DhabiLTA Annual Convention06 - 08 Feb - New Orleans, LAMobile Number Portability Forum 201311 - 12 Feb - Dubai, <strong>UAE</strong>Customer Experience Management In Telecom12 - 14 Feb - Miami, North AmericaTELSA17 - 19 Feb - Riyadh, KSASTO Europe 201318 - 20 Feb - Aberdeen, UKFTTH Council Europe19 - 21 FEb - London, UKAPRICOT19 Feb - 1 Mar - Shangri-la Hotel, S<strong>in</strong>gaporeMobile World Congress25 - 28 Feb - Barcelona, Spa<strong>in</strong>MarchCable Congress 20135 - 7 March - London, UKMENA ICT Forum 201306 - 07 Mar - Dead Sea, JordanCOMTEL10 - 13 Mar - Las Vegas, NVCards and Payments Africa11 - 13 Mar - Johannesburg, South AfricaCABSAT 201312 - 14 Mar - DWTC Dubai, <strong>UAE</strong>IT & Software Excellence Awards 201313 Mar - London, UKIT Leaders Africa Summit13 - 14 Mar - Johannesburg, South AfricaCustomer Experience Management In Telecom17 - 20 Feb - Dubai, <strong>UAE</strong>62 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013


MarchOFC/NFOEC17 - 21 Mar - Anaheim, CACyber Security <strong>UAE</strong> Summit 201318 - 19 Mar - Dubai, <strong>UAE</strong>Broadband MEA 201319 - 20 Mar - Marriott, Marquis - DubaiCOMEX 201325 - 29 Mar - MuscatTV Connect 201319 - 21 Mar - London, UKAprilWestern Telecom Alliance Spr<strong>in</strong>g Meet<strong>in</strong>g07 - 10 Apr - Las Vegas, NVCONNECT 201309 - 11 Apr - Karachi, PakistanInternational ICT Expo13 - 16 Apr - Hong Kong, Ch<strong>in</strong>a4th Telco Cloud Summit15 - 17 Apr - London, UKBig Data <strong>in</strong> Telecoms 201315-17 Apr - LondonCaspian Telecoms 201318 - 19 Apr - Intanbul, TurkeyTelecom Cloud Services Summit 201322 - 24 Apr - London, UKFTTx Summit Europe 201323 – 25 Apr - Berl<strong>in</strong>, GermanyTelecom CEM World Congress 201323 - 24 Apr - Grand Connaught Rooms, LondonTD-LTE Summit23 - 24 Apr - S<strong>in</strong>gaporeTelecoms Regulation Forum 201323 - 24 Apr - Venue TBCTransport Networks for Mobile Operators 201323 - 25 Apr - Hotel Russell, London4G World India25 - 26 Apr - Delhi, IndiaData Center World28 April - 02 May - Las Vegas, NVMay - JuneLTE MENA 201313 - 14 May JW, Marriott, Marquis - DubaiThe Mobile Show ME-201314 - 15 May - Dubai, <strong>UAE</strong>QITCOM Exb. & Conference14 - 16 May - QatarMaximis<strong>in</strong>g Customer Loyalty and Profitability20 - 23 May - Vienna, AustriaIIR Telecoms Critical Communications World21 - 24 May - Paris, FranceFTTx Summit Middle East26 - 29 May - Dubai <strong>UAE</strong>KITEL 201328 - 30 May - Almaty, KazakhstanMobile Payments and NFC03 - 05 June - London, UKM2M Forum Europe10 - 13 June - London, UKCustomer Experience Management In Telecom10 - 13 June - South AmericaWDM & Next Generation Optical Network<strong>in</strong>g 201317 - 20 June - Grimaldi Forum, MonacoHost<strong>in</strong>g Con17 - 19 June - Aust<strong>in</strong>, TXCommunicAsia 201318 - 21 June - S<strong>in</strong>gaporeJanuary 2013www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.com63


Teletoons64 www.teletimes<strong>in</strong>ternational.comJanuary 2013

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