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<strong>Apricus</strong> <strong>Solar</strong> Collector <strong>Installation</strong> & <strong>Operation</strong> Manual - USAContents1. Glossary & Conversions"................................................................................................61.1. Glossary of Terms!..............................................................................................................61.2. Conversions!.......................................................................................................................62. Important Information".....................................................................................................72.1. Local Code!.........................................................................................................................72.2. Authorized Person(s)!..........................................................................................................72.3. Safety (OSHA / CCOHS)!...................................................................................................72.4. Collector Specifications!......................................................................................................93. <strong>System</strong> Design"..............................................................................................................123.1. Type of <strong>System</strong>s!..............................................................................................................123.2. <strong>Solar</strong> Collector & Storage Tank Location!.........................................................................123.3. <strong>System</strong> Sizing!..................................................................................................................143.4. Pipe Type & Size!..............................................................................................................183.5. Pump Selection!................................................................................................................203.6. Stagnation <strong>and</strong> Overheating!............................................................................................223.7. Multiple Collector Connection!..........................................................................................243.8. Boosting!...........................................................................................................................263.9. Isolating Parts of Piping!...................................................................................................273.10. Operating Limits!.............................................................................................................273.11. Fluid Expansion!..............................................................................................................283.12. Heat Exchangers!...........................................................................................................293.13. Wind Loading!.................................................................................................................303.14. Snow Load!.....................................................................................................................313.15. Storage Tanks!................................................................................................................313.16. Hail Resistance!..............................................................................................................323.17. Lightning Protection!.......................................................................................................323.18. Thermo-siphoning!..........................................................................................................323.19. Pressure <strong>and</strong> Temperature Control <strong>and</strong> Relief!...............................................................333.20. <strong>Water</strong> Quality & Inspection!.............................................................................................333.21. Metallic Corrosion!..........................................................................................................343.22. Freeze protection!...........................................................................................................343.23. Electrical Supply !............................................................................................................353.24. Labeling!..........................................................................................................................353.25. Back-flow Prevention!.....................................................................................................363.26. Anti-Scald / Tempering Valves!........................................................................................363.27. Building Considerations !.................................................................................................373.28. Pressure & Temperature Relief Valve (PTRV)!...............................................................373.29. Vacuum Breaker!.............................................................................................................383.30. Sediment Buildup (Hard <strong>Water</strong> / Limescale)!..................................................................383.31. Supporting Pipe <strong>and</strong> <strong>System</strong> Components!....................................................................383.32. Heat Transfer Fluids!.......................................................................................................394. <strong>Installation</strong> Preparation"................................................................................................404.1. Product Transport & Delivery !..........................................................................................404.2. Unpacking <strong>and</strong> Inspection!................................................................................................404.3. Equipment Location!.........................................................................................................414.4. Before Beginning Each <strong>Installation</strong>!..................................................................................425. Collector <strong>Installation</strong>".....................................................................................................435.1. Collector Mounting!...........................................................................................................435.2. Mounting on Suitable Angle Pitched Roof (St<strong>and</strong>ard Frame) !..........................................455.3. Mounting on Insufficient Pitched Roof (Angled Frame)!....................................................46Copyright 2011 – <strong>Apricus</strong> Inc Doc: A7-05.4.1.4-PB-1.9 Page 3 of 126

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