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Apricus Solar Water Heating System Installation and Operation ...

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<strong>Apricus</strong> <strong>Solar</strong> Collector <strong>Installation</strong> & <strong>Operation</strong> Manual - USAProduct Name: DOWFROST* Heat Transfer Fluid Issue Date: 11/05/20079. Physical <strong>and</strong> Chemical PropertiesPhysical StateColorOdorFlash Point - Closed CupFlammable Limits In AirAutoignition TemperatureVapor PressureBoiling Point (760 mmHg)Vapor Density (air = 1)Specific Gravity (H2O = 1)Freezing PointMelting PointSolubility in <strong>Water</strong> (byweight)pHKinematic ViscosityLiquidColorlessCharacteristic104 °C (219 °F) Pensky-Martens Closed Cup ASTM D 93 (based onmajor component), Propylene glycolLower: 2.6 %(V) Literature Propylene glycolUpper: 12.5 %(V) Literature Propylene glycol371 °C (700 °F) Literature Propylene glycol2.2 mmHg Literature152 °C (306 °F) Literature .>1.0 Literature1.05 20 °C/20 °C LiteraturesupercoolsNot applicable to liquids100 % Literature10.0 Literature43.4 cSt @ 20 °C Literature10. Stability <strong>and</strong> ReactivityStability/InstabilityStable under recommended storage conditions. See Storage, Section 7. Hygroscopic.Conditions to Avoid: Exposure to elevated temperatures can cause product to decompose.Generation of gas during decomposition can cause pressure in closed systems. Avoid direct sunlightor ultraviolet sources.Incompatible Materials: Avoid contact with: Strong acids. Strong bases. Strong oxidizers.Hazardous PolymerizationWill not occur.Thermal DecompositionDecomposition products depend upon temperature, air supply <strong>and</strong> the presence of other materials.Decomposition products can include <strong>and</strong> are not limited to: Aldehydes. Alcohols. Ethers. Organicacids.11. Toxicological InformationAcute ToxicityIngestionLD50, Rat, female 20,300 mg/kgSkin AbsorptionFor similar material(s): LD50, Rabbit > 10,000 mg/kgRepeated Dose ToxicityIn rare cases, repeated excessive exposure to propylene glycol may cause central nervous systemeffects.Chronic Toxicity <strong>and</strong> CarcinogenicitySimilar formulations did not cause cancer in laboratory animals.Developmental ToxicityFor the major component(s): Did not cause birth defects or any other fetal effects in laboratoryanimals.Page 4 of 7Copyright 2011 – <strong>Apricus</strong> Inc Doc: A7-05.4.1.4-PB-1.9 Page 111 of 126

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