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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>mmade perfect in weakness.” ( 2 Cor. xii. 8, 9 .) By “weakness,” he here means “afflicti<strong>on</strong>s.” What<strong>the</strong>n? When he heard this he received it thankfully, <strong>and</strong> says, “Wherefore I take pleasure ininfirmities” ( 2 Cor. xii. 10 ); that is, I am pleased, I rest in my afflicti<strong>on</strong>s. For all things <strong>the</strong>n letus give thanks, both for comfort, <strong>and</strong> for afflicti<strong>on</strong>. 3494 Let us not murmur: let us not be unthankful.“Naked came I out <strong>of</strong> my mo<strong>the</strong>r’s womb, naked also shall I depart.” ( Job i. 21 .) Thou didst notcome forth glorious, do not seek glory. Thou wast brought in<strong>to</strong> life naked, not <strong>of</strong> m<strong>on</strong>ey al<strong>on</strong>e, butalso <strong>of</strong> glory, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> h<strong>on</strong>orable name.C<strong>on</strong>sider how great evils have <strong>of</strong>tentimes arisen from wealth. For “It is easier” (it is said) “fora camel <strong>to</strong> go through <strong>the</strong> eye <strong>of</strong> a needle, than for a rich man <strong>to</strong> enter in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> kingdom <strong>of</strong> Heaven.”( Matt. xix. 24 .) Seest thou <strong>to</strong> how many good things wealth is a hindrance, <strong>and</strong> dost thou seek<strong>to</strong> be rich? Dost thou not rejoice that <strong>the</strong> hindrance has been overthrown? So narrow is <strong>the</strong> waywhich leadeth in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kingdom. So broad is wealth, <strong>and</strong> full <strong>of</strong> bulk <strong>and</strong> swelling out. ThereforeHe says, “Sell that thou hast” ( Matt. xix. 21 ), that that way may receive <strong>the</strong>e. Why dost thouyearn after wealth? For this cause He <strong>to</strong>ok it away from <strong>the</strong>e, that He might free <strong>the</strong>e from slavery.For true fa<strong>the</strong>rs also, when a s<strong>on</strong> is corrupted by some mistress, <strong>and</strong> having given him muchexhortati<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>y do not persuade him <strong>to</strong> part from her, send <strong>the</strong> mistress in<strong>to</strong> banishment. Suchalso is abundance <strong>of</strong> wealth. Because <strong>the</strong> Lord cares for us, <strong>and</strong> delivers us from <strong>the</strong> harm [whicharises] <strong>the</strong>refrom, He takes away wealth from us.Let us not <strong>the</strong>n think poverty an evil: sin is <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly evil. For nei<strong>the</strong>r is wealth a good thing byitself: <strong>to</strong> be well-pleasing <strong>to</strong> God is <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly good. Poverty <strong>the</strong>n let us seek, this let us pursue: soshall we lay hold <strong>on</strong> heaven, so shall we attain <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r good things. Which may we all attainby <strong>the</strong> grace <strong>and</strong> lovingkindness <strong>of</strong> our Lord Jesus Christ, with whom <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r with<strong>the</strong> Holy Ghost be glory, power, h<strong>on</strong>or, now <strong>and</strong> ever <strong>and</strong> world without end. Amen.Homily XXXIV.<strong>Hebrews</strong> xiii. 17“Obey <strong>the</strong>m that have <strong>the</strong> rule over you, <strong>and</strong> submit yourselves. For <strong>the</strong>y watch for your souls, as<strong>the</strong>y that must give account, that <strong>the</strong>y may do it with joy, <strong>and</strong> not with grief, 3495 for this isunpr<strong>of</strong>itable for you.”[1.] Anarchy 3496 is an evil, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> occasi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> many calamities, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> source <strong>of</strong> disorder <strong>and</strong>c<strong>on</strong>fusi<strong>on</strong>. For as, if thou take away <strong>the</strong> leader from a chorus, <strong>the</strong> chorus will not be in tune <strong>and</strong> in3494[See above, pp. 442, 459, 460, 517. <strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m in his bitter banishment finished his last prayer “ with his usualthanksgiving, ‘ Glory <strong>to</strong> God for all things ’ <strong>and</strong> sealed it with a final Amen. ” Dr. Bright, Hist. <strong>of</strong> Church, between a.d. 313 <strong>and</strong>451 , chapter ix. end, p. 255 <strong>and</strong> Dr. Bright’s note b. <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> same page.]3495“ lamenting, ” στενάζοντες3496It will be observed that <strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m uses “ rulers ” ( ἄ ρχοντες ) <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> cognate words, <strong>of</strong> spiritual rulers.751

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