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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m<strong>the</strong> woman after childbirth 3468 polluted: <strong>and</strong> “whosoever comes from <strong>the</strong> bed,” it is said, “is notclean.” 3469 Those things are not polluted 3470 which arise from nature, O ungrateful <strong>and</strong> senselessJew, 3471 but those which arise from choice. 3472 For if “marriage is h<strong>on</strong>orable” <strong>and</strong> pure, why forsoothdost thou think that <strong>on</strong>e is even polluted by it?“Let your c<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong>” (he says) “be without cove<strong>to</strong>usness”: since many after having exhausted3473<strong>the</strong>ir property, afterwards wish <strong>to</strong> recover it again under <strong>the</strong> guise <strong>of</strong> alms, <strong>the</strong>refore he says,“Let your c<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong> be without cove<strong>to</strong>usness”; that is, that we should be [desirous <strong>on</strong>ly] <strong>of</strong> whatis necessary 3474 <strong>and</strong> indispensable. What <strong>the</strong>n (you say) if we should not have a supply even <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>se? This is not possible; indeed it is not. “For He hath said,” <strong>and</strong> He doth not lie, “I will neverleave <strong>the</strong>e, nor forsake <strong>the</strong>e. So that we boldly say, The Lord is my Helper, <strong>and</strong> I will not fear whatman shall do un<strong>to</strong> me.” Thou hast <strong>the</strong> promise from Himself: do not doubt henceforward. He haspromised; make no questi<strong>on</strong>. But this, “I will never leave <strong>the</strong>e,” he says not c<strong>on</strong>cerning m<strong>on</strong>ey<strong>on</strong>ly, but c<strong>on</strong>cerning all o<strong>the</strong>r things also. “The Lord is my Helper, <strong>and</strong> I will not fear what manshall do un<strong>to</strong> me”; with good reas<strong>on</strong>.This <strong>the</strong>n also let us say in all temptati<strong>on</strong>s; let us laugh at human things, so l<strong>on</strong>g as we haveGod favorable <strong>to</strong> us. For as, when He is our enemy, it is no gain, though all men should be ourfriends, so when He is our friend, though all men <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r war against us, <strong>the</strong>re is no harm. “I willnot fear what man shall do un<strong>to</strong> me.”[6.] “Remember <strong>the</strong>m which have <strong>the</strong> rule over you, who have spoken un<strong>to</strong> you <strong>the</strong> word <strong>of</strong>God.” In this place I think that he is speaking about assistance also. 3475 For this is [implied in <strong>the</strong>words] “who have spoken un<strong>to</strong> you <strong>the</strong> word <strong>of</strong> God.”“Whose faith follow c<strong>on</strong>sidering <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir c<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong>.” What is, “c<strong>on</strong>sidering”? 3476C<strong>on</strong>tinually revolving, examining it by yourselves, reas<strong>on</strong>ing, investigating accurately, testing itas you choose. “The end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir c<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong>,” that is, <strong>the</strong>ir c<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> end: for “<strong>the</strong>irc<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong>” had a good end.“Jesus Christ <strong>the</strong> same yesterday <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong>-day <strong>and</strong> for ever.” Do not think that <strong>the</strong>n indeed Hewrought w<strong>on</strong>ders, but now works no w<strong>on</strong>ders. He is <strong>the</strong> same. This is, “remember <strong>the</strong>m that have<strong>the</strong> rule over you.” 3477“Be not carried about with divers <strong>and</strong> strange doctrines.” “<strong>St</strong>range,” that is, different from thoseye heard from us; [“Divers”] that is, <strong>of</strong> all sorts: for <strong>the</strong>y have no stability, but are different [<strong>on</strong>efrom ano<strong>the</strong>r]. For especially manifold 3478 is <strong>the</strong> doctrine <strong>of</strong> meats.3468τὴν λεχώ : Edd. τὴν κοίτην3469See Lev. xv. 183470βδελυρὰ3471[<strong>St</strong>. Chrys. might seem here <strong>to</strong> be casting c<strong>on</strong>tempt up<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> laws <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Old Dispensati<strong>on</strong>; but he probably means thatwhile <strong>the</strong>y were fitting enough as parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> temporary cerem<strong>on</strong>ial law, <strong>the</strong>y have no such foundati<strong>on</strong> in nature as <strong>to</strong> remain<strong>of</strong> any force under <strong>the</strong> Christian Dispensati<strong>on</strong>.—F.G.]3472τῆς προαιρέσεως3473κενῶσαι . This word is used comm<strong>on</strong>ly by <strong>St</strong>. Chrys. for giving away <strong>on</strong>e’s whole property in charity, <strong>and</strong> probably thatis its meaning here.3474τῆς χρείας ὦμεν3475ἐ πικουρία : see 1 Tim. v. 17 , &c.3476ἀ ναθεωροῦντες3477That is, Remember <strong>the</strong>m, because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tinual presence <strong>and</strong> working <strong>of</strong> Christ in His Church.3478or, “ intricate <strong>and</strong> complicated, ” πολύπλοκον748

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