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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m[10.] Let us “be merciful,” not simply so, but “as our heavenly Fa<strong>the</strong>r is.” ( Luke vi. 36 .) Hefeeds even adulterers, <strong>and</strong> fornica<strong>to</strong>rs, <strong>and</strong> sorcerers, <strong>and</strong> what shall I say? Those having every kind<strong>of</strong> wickedness. For in so large a world <strong>the</strong>re must needs be many such. But never<strong>the</strong>less He feedsall; He clo<strong>the</strong>s all. No <strong>on</strong>e ever perished <strong>of</strong> hunger, unless <strong>on</strong>e did so <strong>of</strong> his own choice. So let usbe merciful. If <strong>on</strong>e be in want <strong>and</strong> in necessity, help him.But now we are come <strong>to</strong> such a degree <strong>of</strong> unreas<strong>on</strong>ableness, as <strong>to</strong> act thus not <strong>on</strong>ly in regard <strong>to</strong><strong>the</strong> poor who walk up <strong>and</strong> down <strong>the</strong> alleys, but even in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> men that live in [religious]solitude. 2922 Such an <strong>on</strong>e is an impos<strong>to</strong>r, you say. Did I not say this at first, that if we give <strong>to</strong> allindiscriminately, we shall always be compassi<strong>on</strong>ate; but if we begin <strong>to</strong> make over-curious enquiries,we shall never be compassi<strong>on</strong>ate? What dost thou mean? Is a man an impos<strong>to</strong>r in order <strong>to</strong> get aloaf? If indeed he asks for talents <strong>of</strong> gold <strong>and</strong> silver, or costly clo<strong>the</strong>s, or slaves, or anything else<strong>of</strong> this sort, <strong>on</strong>e might with good reas<strong>on</strong> call him a swindler. But if he ask n<strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se things, but<strong>on</strong>ly food <strong>and</strong> shelter, things which are suited <strong>to</strong> a philosophic life, 2923 tell me, is this <strong>the</strong> part <strong>of</strong> aswindler? Cease we from this unseas<strong>on</strong>able f<strong>on</strong>dness for meddling, which is Satanic, which isdestructive.For indeed, if a man say that he is <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> list <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Clergy, or calls himself a priest, <strong>the</strong>n busythyself [<strong>to</strong> enquire], make much ado: since in that case <strong>the</strong> communicating 2924 without enquiry isnot without danger. For <strong>the</strong> danger is about matters <strong>of</strong> importance, for thou dost not give butreceivest. But if he want food, make no enquiry.Enquire, if thou wilt, how Abraham showed hospitality <strong>to</strong>wards all who came <strong>to</strong> him. If he hadbeen over-curious about those who fled <strong>to</strong> him for refuge, he would not have “entertained angels.”( c. xiii. 2 .) For perhaps not thinking <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> be angels, he would have thrust <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong>o away with<strong>the</strong> rest. But since he used <strong>to</strong> receive all, he received even angels.What? Is it from <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> those that receive [thy bounty] that God grants <strong>the</strong>e thy reward?Nay [it is] from thine own purpose, from thy abundant liberality; from thy loving-kindness; fromthy goodness. Let this be [found], <strong>and</strong> thou shalt attain all good things, which may we all attain,through <strong>the</strong> grace <strong>and</strong> lovingkindness <strong>of</strong> our Lord Jesus Christ, with whom <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>rwith <strong>the</strong> Holy Ghost, be glory, power, h<strong>on</strong>or, now <strong>and</strong> for ever <strong>and</strong> world without end. Amen.423Homily XII.<strong>Hebrews</strong> vii. 1–3“For this Melchisedec, King <strong>of</strong> Salem, Priest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most High God, who met Abraham returningfrom <strong>the</strong> slaughter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kings, <strong>and</strong> blessed him: <strong>to</strong> whom also Abraham gave a tenth part <strong>of</strong>all; first being by interpretati<strong>on</strong> King <strong>of</strong> Righteousness, <strong>and</strong> after that also King <strong>of</strong> Salem, which2922μοναζόντων ἀνδρῶν2923ἃ φιλοσοφίας ἐστὶ , i.e. <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ascetics or solitary life.2924κοινωνία609

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