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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>mWhen was he made [C<strong>on</strong>sul]? For how l<strong>on</strong>g a time? tell me: for two days? Nay, this takes placeeven in dreams. But that is [<strong>on</strong>ly] a dream, you say. And what is this? For (tell me) what is by day,is it [<strong>the</strong>refore] not a dream? Why do we not ra<strong>the</strong>r call <strong>the</strong>se things a dream? For as dreams when<strong>the</strong> day comes <strong>on</strong> are proved <strong>to</strong> be nothing: so <strong>the</strong>se things also, when <strong>the</strong> night comes <strong>on</strong>, areproved <strong>to</strong> be nothing. For night <strong>and</strong> day have received each an equal porti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> time, <strong>and</strong> haveequally divided all durati<strong>on</strong>. Therefore as in <strong>the</strong> day a pers<strong>on</strong> rejoices not in what happened at night,so nei<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> night is it possible for him <strong>to</strong> reap <strong>the</strong> fruit <strong>of</strong> what is d<strong>on</strong>e in <strong>the</strong> day. Thou hastbeen made C<strong>on</strong>sul? So was I in <strong>the</strong> night; <strong>on</strong>ly I in <strong>the</strong> night, thou in <strong>the</strong> day. And what <strong>of</strong> this?Not even so hast thou any advantage over me, except haply its being said, Such an <strong>on</strong>e is C<strong>on</strong>sul,<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> pleasure that springs from <strong>the</strong> words, gives him <strong>the</strong> advantage.I mean something <strong>of</strong> this kind, for I will express it more plainly: if I say “Such an <strong>on</strong>e is C<strong>on</strong>sul,”<strong>and</strong> bes<strong>to</strong>w <strong>on</strong> him <strong>the</strong> name, is it not g<strong>on</strong>e as so<strong>on</strong> as it is spoken? So also are <strong>the</strong> things <strong>the</strong>mselves;no so<strong>on</strong>er doth <strong>the</strong> C<strong>on</strong>sul appear, than he is no more. But let us suppose [that he is C<strong>on</strong>sul] for ayear, or two years, or three or four years. Where are <strong>the</strong>y who were ten times C<strong>on</strong>sul? Nowhere.But Paul is not so. For he was, <strong>and</strong> also is living c<strong>on</strong>tinually: he did not live <strong>on</strong>e day, nor two,nor ten, <strong>and</strong> twenty, nor thirty; nor ten <strong>and</strong> twenty, nor yet thirty years—<strong>and</strong> die. Even <strong>the</strong> fourhundredth year is now past, <strong>and</strong> still even yet is he illustrious, yea much more illustrious than whenhe was alive. And <strong>the</strong>se things indeed [are] <strong>on</strong> earth; but <strong>the</strong> glory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> saints in heaven whatword could set forth?Wherefore I entreat you, let us seek this glory; let us pursue after it, that we may attain it. Forthis is <strong>the</strong> true glory. Let us henceforth st<strong>and</strong> alo<strong>of</strong> from <strong>the</strong> things <strong>of</strong> this life, that we may findgrace <strong>and</strong> mercy in Christ Jesus our Lord: with whom <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> Holy Ghost,be glory, power, h<strong>on</strong>or <strong>and</strong> worship, now <strong>and</strong> for ever, <strong>and</strong> world without end. Amen.Homily X.<strong>Hebrews</strong> vi. 7, 8“For <strong>the</strong> Earth which drinketh in <strong>the</strong> rain that cometh <strong>of</strong>t up<strong>on</strong> it, <strong>and</strong> bringeth forth herbs meetfor <strong>the</strong>m by whom it is dressed, receiveth blessing from God. But if it bear 2893 thorns <strong>and</strong> briarsit is rejected, <strong>and</strong> nigh un<strong>to</strong> cursing, whose end is <strong>to</strong> be burned.”[1.] Let us hear <strong>the</strong> oracles <strong>of</strong> God with fear, with fear <strong>and</strong> much trembling. For (it is said)“Serve <strong>the</strong> Lord with fear, <strong>and</strong> rejoice un<strong>to</strong> Him with trembling.” ( Ps. ii. 11 .) But if even our2893The received versi<strong>on</strong> is necessarily altered here: <strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m’s commentary will be more readily unders<strong>to</strong>od if it iskept in mind that <strong>the</strong> exact translati<strong>on</strong> would be as below: “ <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong> which hath drunk in, ” &c., “ partaketh <strong>of</strong> blessing, ”&c. “ But if it bear thorns <strong>and</strong> thistles, it is reprobate, <strong>and</strong> nigh un<strong>to</strong> a curse, whose end is for burning. ” [There seems <strong>to</strong> beno need <strong>of</strong> this slight correcti<strong>on</strong>; <strong>the</strong> present participle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Greek is even more closely represented by <strong>the</strong> A.V. than by <strong>the</strong>above translati<strong>on</strong>. But in view <strong>of</strong> this note, it must be allowed <strong>to</strong> st<strong>and</strong>.—F.G.]596

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