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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m332entrusted <strong>to</strong> him; all which things are signs <strong>of</strong> his love for Him, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> his knowing all thingsexactly. And if he has said that so many miracles had taken place, marvel thou not, but, c<strong>on</strong>sidering<strong>the</strong> ineffable power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Doer, receive with faith what is spoken. For it was as easy for Him <strong>to</strong>do whatever He would, as it is for us <strong>to</strong> speak, or ra<strong>the</strong>r much easier; for it sufficed that He shouldwill <strong>on</strong>ly, <strong>and</strong> all followed.[3.] Let us <strong>the</strong>n give exact heed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> words, <strong>and</strong> let us not cease <strong>to</strong> unfold <strong>and</strong> search <strong>the</strong>mthrough, for it is from c<strong>on</strong>tinual applicati<strong>on</strong> that we get some advantage. So shall we be able <strong>to</strong>cleanse our life, so <strong>to</strong> cut up <strong>the</strong> thorns; for such a thing is sin <strong>and</strong> worldly care, fruitless <strong>and</strong> painful.And as <strong>the</strong> thorn whatever way it is held pricks <strong>the</strong> holder, so <strong>the</strong> things <strong>of</strong> this life, <strong>on</strong> whateverside <strong>the</strong>y be laid hold <strong>of</strong>, give pain <strong>to</strong> him who hugs <strong>and</strong> cherishes <strong>the</strong>m. Not such are spiritualthings; <strong>the</strong>y resemble a pearl, whichever way thou turn it, it delights <strong>the</strong> eyes. As thus. A man hathd<strong>on</strong>e a deed <strong>of</strong> mercy; he not <strong>on</strong>ly is fed with hopes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> future, but also is cheered by <strong>the</strong> goodthings here, being everywhere full <strong>of</strong> c<strong>on</strong>fidence, <strong>and</strong> doing all with much boldness. He hath got<strong>the</strong> better <strong>of</strong> an evil desire; even before obtaining <strong>the</strong> Kingdom, he hath already received <strong>the</strong> frui<strong>the</strong>re, being praised <strong>and</strong> approved, 2636 before all o<strong>the</strong>rs, 2637 by his own c<strong>on</strong>science. And every goodwork is <strong>of</strong> this nature; just as c<strong>on</strong>science also punishes wicked deeds here, even before <strong>the</strong> pit. Forif, after sinning, thou c<strong>on</strong>siderest <strong>the</strong> future, thou becomest afraid <strong>and</strong> tremblest, though no manpunish <strong>the</strong>e; if <strong>the</strong> present, thou hast many enemies, <strong>and</strong> livest in suspici<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> canst not hencefor<strong>the</strong>ven look in <strong>the</strong> face those who have wr<strong>on</strong>ged <strong>the</strong>e, or ra<strong>the</strong>r, those who have not wr<strong>on</strong>ged <strong>the</strong>e.2638For we do not in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> those evil deeds reap so much pleasure, as we do desp<strong>on</strong>dency,when c<strong>on</strong>science cries out against us, men, without, c<strong>on</strong>demn us, God is angered, <strong>the</strong> pit travailing<strong>to</strong> receive us, our thoughts not at rest. A heavy, a heavy <strong>and</strong> a burdensome thing is sin, harder <strong>to</strong>bear than any lead. He at least who hath any sense <strong>of</strong> it will not be able <strong>to</strong> look up ever so little,though he be very dull. Thus, for instance, Ahab, though very impious, when he felt this, walkedbending downwards, crushed <strong>and</strong> afflicted. On this account he clo<strong>the</strong>d himself in sackcloth, <strong>and</strong>shed fountains <strong>of</strong> tears. ( 1 Kings xxi. 27 .) If we do this, <strong>and</strong> grieve as he did, we shall put <strong>of</strong>four faults as did Zacchæus, <strong>and</strong> we <strong>to</strong>o shall obtain some pard<strong>on</strong>. ( Luke xix. 9 .) For as in <strong>the</strong>case <strong>of</strong> tumors, 2639 <strong>and</strong> fistulous ulcers, 2640 if <strong>on</strong>e stay not first <strong>the</strong> discharge which runs over <strong>and</strong>inflames <strong>the</strong> wound, how many soever remedies he applies, while <strong>the</strong> source <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> evil is nots<strong>to</strong>pped, he doth all in vain; so <strong>to</strong>o if we stay not our h<strong>and</strong> from cove<strong>to</strong>usness, <strong>and</strong> check not thatevil afflux <strong>of</strong> wealth, although we give alms, we do all <strong>to</strong> no purpose. For that which was healedby it, 2641 cove<strong>to</strong>usness coming after is w<strong>on</strong>t <strong>to</strong> overwhelm 2642 <strong>and</strong> spoil, <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> make harder <strong>to</strong> healthan before. Let us <strong>the</strong>n cease from rapine, <strong>and</strong> so do alms. But if we betake ourselves <strong>to</strong> precipices,how shall we be able <strong>to</strong> recover ourselves? 2643 for if <strong>on</strong>e party (that is, alms-doing) were <strong>to</strong> pull ata falling man from above, while ano<strong>the</strong>r was forcibly dragging him from below, <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly result <strong>of</strong>such a struggle would be, that <strong>the</strong> man would be <strong>to</strong>rn asunder. That we may not suffer this, nor,2636lit. “ admired. ”2637or, “ all o<strong>the</strong>r things. ”2638i.e. in wr<strong>on</strong>ging <strong>the</strong>e, have not wr<strong>on</strong>ged <strong>the</strong>e, because thou deservest punishment.2639al. “ diseases. ”2640συρίγγων2641i.e. by <strong>the</strong> alms.2642al. “ undo. ”2643lit. “ recover breath. ”499

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