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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m264but straightway <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cross itself His glories shall appear.” And so <strong>the</strong> sun was darkened, 2066 <strong>the</strong>rocks rent; <strong>the</strong> veil <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> temple was parted asunder, many bodies <strong>of</strong> saints that slept arose, <strong>the</strong><strong>to</strong>mb had its seals, <strong>the</strong> guards sat by, <strong>and</strong> while a st<strong>on</strong>e lay over <strong>the</strong> Body <strong>the</strong> Body rose; forty dayspassed by, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gift <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Spirit came, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y all straightway preached Him. This is, “shallglorify Him in Himself, <strong>and</strong> shall straightway glorify Him”; not by Angels or Archangels, not byany o<strong>the</strong>r power, but by Himself. But how did He also glorify Him by Himself? By doing all for<strong>the</strong> glory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> S<strong>on</strong>. Yet <strong>the</strong> S<strong>on</strong> did all. Seest thou that He referreth <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> things d<strong>on</strong>eby Himself?Ver. 33 . “Little children, yet a little while I am with you—<strong>and</strong> 2067 as I said un<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews,Whi<strong>the</strong>r I go ye cannot come, so now I say <strong>to</strong> you.”He now begins words <strong>of</strong> sorrow after <strong>the</strong> supper. For when Judas went forth it was no l<strong>on</strong>gerevening, but night. But since <strong>the</strong>y 2068 were about <strong>to</strong> come shortly, it was necessary <strong>to</strong> set all thingsbefore <strong>the</strong> disciples, that <strong>the</strong>y might have <strong>the</strong>m in remembrance; or ra<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> Spirit recalled all <strong>to</strong><strong>the</strong>ir minds. For it is likely that <strong>the</strong>y would forget many things, as hearing for <strong>the</strong> first time, <strong>and</strong>being about <strong>to</strong> undergo such temptati<strong>on</strong>s. Men who were weighed down <strong>to</strong> sleep, (as ano<strong>the</strong>rEvangelist saith,— Luke xxii. 45 ,) who were possessed by desp<strong>on</strong>dency, as Christ saith Himself,“Because I have said <strong>the</strong>se things un<strong>to</strong> you, sorrow hath filled your hearts” ( c. xvi. 6 ), how could<strong>the</strong>y retain all <strong>the</strong>se things exactly? Why <strong>the</strong>n were <strong>the</strong>y spoken? It became no little gain <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>mwith respect <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir opini<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> 2069 Christ, that in after times when reminded 2070 <strong>the</strong>y certainly knewthat <strong>the</strong>y had l<strong>on</strong>g ago heard <strong>the</strong>se things from Christ. But wherefore doth He first cast down <strong>the</strong>irsouls, saying, “Yet a little while I am with you”? “To <strong>the</strong> Jews indeed it was said with reas<strong>on</strong>, butwherefore dost Thou place us in just <strong>the</strong> same class with those obstinate <strong>on</strong>es?” He by no meansdid so. “Why <strong>the</strong>n said He, ‘As I said <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews’?” He reminded <strong>the</strong>m that He did not now,because troubles were up<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, warn <strong>the</strong>m <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se things, but that He had foreknown <strong>the</strong>m from<strong>the</strong> first, <strong>and</strong> that <strong>the</strong>y were witnesses who had heard that He had said <strong>the</strong>se things <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews.Wherefore He added also <strong>the</strong> word, “little children,” that when <strong>the</strong>y heard, “As I said <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews,”<strong>the</strong>y might not deem that <strong>the</strong> expressi<strong>on</strong> was used in like sense <strong>to</strong>wards <strong>the</strong>mselves. It was not <strong>the</strong>n<strong>to</strong> depress but <strong>to</strong> comfort <strong>the</strong>m that He thus spake, that <strong>the</strong>ir dangers might not, by coming up<strong>on</strong><strong>the</strong>m suddenly, trouble <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> excess.“Whi<strong>the</strong>r I go, ye cannot come.” He showeth that His death is a removal, <strong>and</strong> a change for <strong>the</strong>better 2071 <strong>to</strong> a place which admits not corruptible bodies. This He saith, both <strong>to</strong> excite <strong>the</strong>ir love<strong>to</strong>wards Him, <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> make it more fervent. Ye know that when we see any <strong>of</strong> our dearest friendsdeparting from us, our affecti<strong>on</strong> is warmest, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> more so, when we see <strong>the</strong>m going <strong>to</strong> a place<strong>to</strong> which it is not even possible for us <strong>to</strong> go. These things <strong>the</strong>n He said, terrifying <strong>the</strong> Jews, butkindling l<strong>on</strong>ging in <strong>the</strong> disciples. “Such is <strong>the</strong> place, that not <strong>on</strong>ly not <strong>the</strong>y, but not even you, Mybest beloved, can come <strong>the</strong>re.” Here He showeth also His Own dignity.2066al. “ turned away. ”2067“ Ye shall seek Me, <strong>and</strong>, ” &c., N.T. <strong>and</strong> Ben.2068i.e. <strong>the</strong>y who were <strong>to</strong> take Him.2069or, “ <strong>the</strong> glory <strong>of</strong>. ”2070i.e. by <strong>the</strong> Spirit.2071μετάθεσις ἀμείνων398

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