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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>mfear <strong>and</strong> great distress, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y knew not <strong>the</strong> true reas<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> what had been said but supposed 2055that He spake thus, in order that Judas might give somewhat <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> poor. For He cared greatly for<strong>the</strong> poor, teaching us also <strong>to</strong> bes<strong>to</strong>w much diligence <strong>on</strong> this thing. But <strong>the</strong>y thought this, not withouta cause, but “because he had <strong>the</strong> bag.” Yet no <strong>on</strong>e appears <strong>to</strong> have brought m<strong>on</strong>ey <strong>to</strong> Him; that <strong>the</strong>female disciples nourished Him <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir substance, it has said, but this 2056 it hath nowhere intimated.( Luke viii. 3 .) But how did He who bade His disciples bear nei<strong>the</strong>r scrip, nor m<strong>on</strong>ey, nor staff,Himself bear a bag <strong>to</strong> minister <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> poor? That thou mayest learn, that it behooveth even him whois exceedingly needy <strong>and</strong> crucified, <strong>to</strong> be very careful <strong>on</strong> this point. For many things He did in <strong>the</strong>way <strong>of</strong> dispensati<strong>on</strong> 2057 for our instructi<strong>on</strong>. The disciples <strong>the</strong>n thought that He said this, that Judasshould give something <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> poor; <strong>and</strong> not even this shamed him, His not being willing even <strong>to</strong><strong>the</strong> last day <strong>to</strong> make him a public example. We <strong>to</strong>o ought <strong>to</strong> do <strong>the</strong> like, <strong>and</strong> not parade <strong>the</strong> sins <strong>of</strong>our compani<strong>on</strong>s, though <strong>the</strong>y be incurable. For even after this He gave a kiss <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> man who came<strong>to</strong> betray Him, <strong>and</strong> endured, 2058 such an acti<strong>on</strong> as that was, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n proceeded <strong>to</strong> a thing <strong>of</strong> fargreater daring, 2059 <strong>the</strong> Cross itself, 2060 <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> shame, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re again He manifested Hislovingkindness. And here He calleth it “glory,” showing us that <strong>the</strong>re is nothing so shameful <strong>and</strong>reproachful which makes not brighter him who goeth <strong>to</strong> it, if it be d<strong>on</strong>e according <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> will <strong>of</strong>God. At least after <strong>the</strong> going forth <strong>of</strong> Judas <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> betraying, He saith,Ver. 31 . “Now is <strong>the</strong> S<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Man glorified.” 2061In this way rousing <strong>the</strong> dejected thoughts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> disciples, <strong>and</strong> persuading <strong>the</strong>m not <strong>on</strong>ly not <strong>to</strong>desp<strong>on</strong>d, but even <strong>to</strong> rejoice. On this account He rebuked Peter at <strong>the</strong> first, because for <strong>on</strong>e whohas been in death <strong>to</strong> overcome death, is great glory. And this is what He said <strong>of</strong> Himself, “When Iam lifted up, 2062 <strong>the</strong>n ye shall know that I Am” ( c. viii. 28 ); <strong>and</strong> again, “Destroy this Temple” (c. ii. 19 ); <strong>and</strong> again, “No sign shall be given un<strong>to</strong> you 2063 but <strong>the</strong> sign <strong>of</strong> J<strong>on</strong>as.” ( Matt. xii. 39.) For how can it be o<strong>the</strong>rwise than great glory, <strong>the</strong> being able even after death <strong>to</strong> do greater thingsthan before death? for in order that <strong>the</strong> Resurrecti<strong>on</strong> might be believed, <strong>the</strong> disciples did workgreater things. But unless He had lived, <strong>and</strong> had been God, how could <strong>the</strong>se men have wroughtsuch things in His Name?Ver. 32 . “And God shall glorify Him.” 2064What is, “And God shall glorify Him in Himself”? It is “by means <strong>of</strong> 2065 Himself, not by means<strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r.”“And shall straightway glorify Him.”[4.] That is, “simultaneously with <strong>the</strong> Cross.” “For it will not be after much time,” He saith,“nor will He wait for <strong>the</strong> distant seas<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Resurrecti<strong>on</strong>, nor will He <strong>the</strong>n show Him glorious,2055al. “ thought it saith. ”2056<strong>the</strong> carrying <strong>of</strong> m<strong>on</strong>ey.2057οἰκονομῶν2058κατεδέξετο2059al. “ far more grievous. ”2060al. “ His Cross. ”2061“ And God is glorified in Him. ” N.T.2062“ When ye have lifted up <strong>the</strong> S<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Man. ” N.T.2063“ this generati<strong>on</strong>, ” N.T.2064“ If God be glorified in Him, God shall also glorify, ” &c., N.T.2065διὰ397

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