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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m244<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ass revealed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>m? Because this was a great thing also. But observe <strong>the</strong> wisdom <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Evangelist, how he is not ashamed <strong>to</strong> parade <strong>the</strong>ir former ignorance. That it was written <strong>the</strong>y knew,that it was written <strong>of</strong> Him <strong>the</strong>y knew not. For it would have <strong>of</strong>fended <strong>the</strong>m if He being a King wereabout <strong>to</strong> suffer such things, <strong>and</strong> be so betrayed. Besides, <strong>the</strong>y could not at <strong>on</strong>ce have taken in <strong>the</strong>knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kingdom <strong>of</strong> which He spake; for ano<strong>the</strong>r Evangelist saith, that <strong>the</strong>y thought <strong>the</strong>words were spoken <strong>of</strong> a kingdom <strong>of</strong> this world. ( Matt. xx. 21 .)Ver. 17 . “But <strong>the</strong> multitude bare witness that He had raised Lazarus.” 1872For so many would not have been suddenly changed, unless <strong>the</strong>y had believed in <strong>the</strong> miracle.Ver. 19 . “The Pharisees <strong>the</strong>refore said am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong>mselves, Perceive ye how ye prevail nothing?behold, <strong>the</strong> world is g<strong>on</strong>e after Him.”Now this seems <strong>to</strong> me <strong>to</strong> be said by those who felt rightly, but had not courage <strong>to</strong> speak boldly,<strong>and</strong> who <strong>the</strong>n would restrain <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs by pointing <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> result, as though <strong>the</strong>y were attemptingimpossibilities. Here again <strong>the</strong>y call <strong>the</strong> multitude “<strong>the</strong> world.” For Scripture is w<strong>on</strong>t <strong>to</strong> call by <strong>the</strong>name “world” both <strong>the</strong> creati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> those who live in wickedness; <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>e, when It saith, “Whobringeth out His world 1873 by number” ( Isa. xl. 26 ); <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r when It saith, “The world hatethnot 1874 you, but Me it hateth.” ( c. vii. 7 .) And <strong>the</strong>se things it is necessary <strong>to</strong> know exactly, thatwe may not through <strong>the</strong> significati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> words afford a h<strong>and</strong>le <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> heretics.Ver. 20 . “And <strong>the</strong>re were certain <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Greeks that came up <strong>to</strong> worship at <strong>the</strong> Feast.”Being now near <strong>to</strong> become proselytes, <strong>the</strong>y were at 1875 <strong>the</strong> Feast. When <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> reportc<strong>on</strong>cerning Him was imparted <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>y say,Ver. 21 . “We would see Jesus.” 1876Philip gives place <strong>to</strong> Andrew as being before him, <strong>and</strong> communicates <strong>the</strong> matter <strong>to</strong> him. Butnei<strong>the</strong>r doth he at <strong>on</strong>ce act with authority; for he had heard that saying, “Go not in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Gentiles” ( Matt. x. 5 ): <strong>the</strong>refore having communicated with <strong>the</strong> disciple, he refers <strong>the</strong> matter <strong>to</strong>his Master. For <strong>the</strong>y both spoke <strong>to</strong> Him. But what saith He?Ver. 23, 24 . “The hour is come, that <strong>the</strong> S<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Man should be glorified. Verily, verily, I sayun<strong>to</strong> you, Except a corn <strong>of</strong> wheat fall in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> ground <strong>and</strong> die, it abideth al<strong>on</strong>e.”What is, “The hour is come”? He had said, “Go not in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> way <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gentiles,” (thus cuttingaway all excuse <strong>of</strong> ignorance from <strong>the</strong> Jews,) <strong>and</strong> had restrained <strong>the</strong> disciples. When <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong>Jews c<strong>on</strong>tinued disobedient, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs desired <strong>to</strong> come <strong>to</strong> Him, “Now,” saith He, “it is time <strong>to</strong>proceed <strong>to</strong> My Passi<strong>on</strong>, since all things are fulfilled. For if we were <strong>to</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tinue <strong>to</strong> wait for thosewho are disobedient <strong>and</strong> not admit <strong>the</strong>se who even desire <strong>to</strong> come, this would be unbefitting ourtender care.” Since <strong>the</strong>n He was about <strong>to</strong> allow <strong>the</strong> disciples <strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gentiles after <strong>the</strong>Crucifixi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> beheld <strong>the</strong>m springing <strong>on</strong> before, He said, “It is time <strong>to</strong> proceed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cross.” ForHe would not allow <strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> go so<strong>on</strong>er, that it might be for a testim<strong>on</strong>y un<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>m. 1877 Until that by<strong>the</strong>ir deeds <strong>the</strong> Jews rejected Him, until <strong>the</strong>y crucified Him, He said not, “Go <strong>and</strong> make disciples1872Ver. 17, 18 . “ The people <strong>the</strong>refore that was with Him when He called Lazarus out <strong>of</strong> his grave, <strong>and</strong> raised him from<strong>the</strong> dead, bare record. For this cause <strong>the</strong> people also met Him, for that <strong>the</strong>y heard that He had d<strong>on</strong>e this miracle. ” N.T.1873E.V. “ host. ”1874“ cannot hate, ” N.T.1875perhaps, “ went <strong>to</strong>, ” ᾔ εσαν , c<strong>on</strong>j. for ἦ σαν1876Ver. 21, 22 . “ The same came <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>to</strong> Philip, which was <strong>of</strong> Bethsaida in Galilee, <strong>and</strong> desired him, saying, Sir, wewould see Jesus. Philip cometh <strong>and</strong> telleth Andrew, <strong>and</strong> again Andrew <strong>and</strong> Philip tell Jesus. ” N.T.1877i.e. <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews.369

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