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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>mChrist? Tell us plainly”; when <strong>the</strong> works cry aloud, <strong>the</strong>y seek words, <strong>and</strong> when <strong>the</strong> words teach,<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y betake <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>to</strong> works, ever setting <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trary. But that <strong>the</strong>y enquirednot for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> learning, <strong>the</strong> end showed. For Him whom <strong>the</strong>y deemed <strong>to</strong> be so worthy <strong>of</strong> credit,as <strong>to</strong> receive His witness <strong>of</strong> Himself, when He had spoken a few words <strong>the</strong>y straightway st<strong>on</strong>ed;so that <strong>the</strong>ir very surrounding <strong>and</strong> pressing up<strong>on</strong> Him was d<strong>on</strong>e with ill intent.And <strong>the</strong> mode <strong>of</strong> questi<strong>on</strong>ing was full <strong>of</strong> much hatred. “Tell us plainly, Art thou <strong>the</strong> Christ?”Yet He spake all things openly, being ever present at <strong>the</strong>ir feasts, <strong>and</strong> in secret He said nothing;but <strong>the</strong>y brought forward words <strong>of</strong> deceit, “How l<strong>on</strong>g dost thou make us <strong>to</strong> doubt?” in order thathaving drawn Him out, <strong>the</strong>y might again find some h<strong>and</strong>le against Him. For that in every case <strong>the</strong>yquesti<strong>on</strong>ed Him not in order <strong>to</strong> learn, but <strong>to</strong> find fault with His words, is clear, not from this passage<strong>on</strong>ly, but from many o<strong>the</strong>rs also. Since when <strong>the</strong>y came <strong>to</strong> Him <strong>and</strong> asked, “Is it lawful <strong>to</strong> givetribute un<strong>to</strong> Cæsar or not?” ( Matt. xxii. 17 ), when <strong>the</strong>y spake about putting away a wife ( Matt.xix. 3 ), when <strong>the</strong>y enquired about her who, <strong>the</strong>y said, had had seven husb<strong>and</strong>s ( Matt. xxii. 23), <strong>the</strong>y were c<strong>on</strong>victed <strong>of</strong> bringing <strong>the</strong>ir questi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>to</strong> Him, not from desire <strong>of</strong> learning, but from anevil intenti<strong>on</strong>. But <strong>the</strong>re He rebuked <strong>the</strong>m, saying, “Why tempt ye Me, ye hypocrites?” showingthat He knew <strong>the</strong>ir secret thoughts, while here He said nothing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> kind; teaching us not always<strong>to</strong> rebuke those who plot against us, but <strong>to</strong> bear many things with meekness <strong>and</strong> gentleness.Since <strong>the</strong>n it was a sign <strong>of</strong> folly, when <strong>the</strong> works proclaimed Him aloud, <strong>to</strong> seek <strong>the</strong> witness <strong>of</strong>words, hear how He answereth <strong>the</strong>m, at <strong>on</strong>ce hinting <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>m that <strong>the</strong>y made <strong>the</strong>se enquiriessuperfluously, <strong>and</strong> not for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> learning, <strong>and</strong> at <strong>the</strong> same time showing that He uttered avoice plainer than that by words, namely, that by works.Ver. 25 . “I <strong>to</strong>ld you <strong>of</strong>ten,” 1639 He saith, “<strong>and</strong> ye believe not: <strong>the</strong> works that I do in My Fa<strong>the</strong>r’sName, <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>the</strong>y that bear witness <strong>of</strong> Me.”[2.] A remark which <strong>the</strong> more <strong>to</strong>lerable am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m c<strong>on</strong>tinually made <strong>to</strong> <strong>on</strong>e ano<strong>the</strong>r; “A manthat is a sinner cannot 1640 do such miracles.” And again, “A devil cannot open <strong>the</strong> eyes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> blind”:<strong>and</strong>, “No man can do such miracles except God be with him.” ( c. iii. 2 .) And beholding <strong>the</strong>miracles that He did, <strong>the</strong>y said, “Is not this <strong>the</strong> Christ?” O<strong>the</strong>rs said, “When Christ cometh, will Hedo greater miracles than those which this Man hath d<strong>on</strong>e?” ( c. vii. 31 .) And <strong>the</strong>se very pers<strong>on</strong>sas many as <strong>the</strong>n desired <strong>to</strong> believe <strong>on</strong> Him, saying, “What sign showest thou us, that we may see,<strong>and</strong> believe <strong>the</strong>e?” ( c. vi. 30 .) When <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y who had not been persuaded by such great works,pretended that <strong>the</strong>y should be persuaded by a bare word, He rebuketh <strong>the</strong>ir wickedness, saying, “Ifye believe not My works, how will ye believe My words? so that your questi<strong>on</strong>ing is superfluous.”Ver. 26 . “But,” He saith, “I <strong>to</strong>ld you, <strong>and</strong> ye 1641 believe not, because ye are not <strong>of</strong> My sheep.”1642“For I <strong>on</strong> My part have fulfilled all that it behooved a Shepherd <strong>to</strong> do, <strong>and</strong> if ye follow Me not,it is not because I am not a Shepherd, but because ye are not My sheep.”1639“ I <strong>to</strong>ld you, ” N.T.1640“ How can, ” &c., N.T.1641“ But ye, ” &c.1642“ as I said un<strong>to</strong> you. ”335

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