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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>mwill in proving that what had taken place was real, 1545 since <strong>the</strong> parents best <strong>of</strong> all knew <strong>the</strong>ir ownchild. When <strong>the</strong>y could not terrify <strong>the</strong> man himself, but beheld him with all boldness proclaim hisBenefac<strong>to</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>y thought <strong>to</strong> wound <strong>the</strong> miracle by means <strong>of</strong> his parents. Observe <strong>the</strong> malice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>irquesti<strong>on</strong>ing. For what saith it? Having placed <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> midst so as <strong>to</strong> throw <strong>the</strong>m in<strong>to</strong> distress,1546<strong>the</strong>y apply <strong>the</strong> questi<strong>on</strong>ing with great severity <strong>and</strong> anger,Ver. 19 . “Is this your s<strong>on</strong>?” (<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y said not, “who <strong>on</strong>ce was blind,” but) “<strong>of</strong> whom ye saythat he was born blind?”As if <strong>the</strong>y were acting deceitfully, <strong>and</strong> plotting <strong>on</strong> behalf <strong>of</strong> 1547 Christ. O ye accursed, utterlyaccursed! What fa<strong>the</strong>r would choose <strong>to</strong> invent such falsehoods against his child? For <strong>the</strong>y almostsay, “Whom ye have made out blind, <strong>and</strong> not <strong>on</strong>ly so, but have spread abroad <strong>the</strong> report everywhere.”“How <strong>the</strong>n doth he now see?”[2.] O folly! “Yours,” saith <strong>on</strong>e, “is <strong>the</strong> trick 1548 <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trivance.” For by <strong>the</strong>se two thingsdo <strong>the</strong>y attempt <strong>to</strong> lead <strong>the</strong> parents <strong>to</strong> a denial; by using <strong>the</strong> words, “Whom ye say,” <strong>and</strong>, “How<strong>the</strong>n doth he now see?” Now when <strong>the</strong>re were three questi<strong>on</strong>s asked, whe<strong>the</strong>r he was <strong>the</strong>ir s<strong>on</strong>,whe<strong>the</strong>r he had been blind, <strong>and</strong> how he received his sight, <strong>the</strong> parents <strong>on</strong>ly acknowledged two <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>m, but do not add <strong>the</strong> third. And this came <strong>to</strong> pass for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> truth, in order that n<strong>on</strong>eo<strong>the</strong>r save <strong>the</strong> man that was healed, who was also worthy 1549 <strong>of</strong> credit, should acknowledge thismatter. And how would <strong>the</strong> parents have favored (Christ), when even <strong>of</strong> what <strong>the</strong>y knew somepart <strong>the</strong>y spake not through fear <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews? What say <strong>the</strong>y?Ver. 20, 21 . “We know that this is our s<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> that he was born blind; but by what means henow seeth we know not, or who hath opened his eyes we know not; he is <strong>of</strong> age, he shall speak forhimself.”By making him <strong>to</strong> be worthy <strong>of</strong> credit, <strong>the</strong>y begged <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong>mselves; “He is not a child, say <strong>the</strong>y,nor incapable, 1550 but able <strong>to</strong> testify for himself.”Ver. 22 . “These words spake <strong>the</strong>y, 1551 because <strong>the</strong>y feared <strong>the</strong> Jews.”Observe how <strong>the</strong> Evangelist again brings forward <strong>the</strong>ir opini<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> thoughts. This I say, because<strong>of</strong> that speech which <strong>the</strong>y before uttered, when <strong>the</strong>y said, “He maketh Himself equal <strong>to</strong> God.” ( c.v. 18 .) For had that also been <strong>the</strong> opini<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews but not <strong>the</strong> judgment <strong>of</strong> Christ, he wouldhave added <strong>and</strong> said, that “it was a Jewish opini<strong>on</strong>.” 1552 When <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong> parents referred <strong>the</strong>m<strong>to</strong> him that had been healed, <strong>the</strong>y called him again <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d time, <strong>and</strong> did not say openly <strong>and</strong>shamelessly, “Deny that Christ healed <strong>the</strong>e,” but would fain effect this under a pretense <strong>of</strong> piety.Ver. 24 . “Give,” 1553 saith <strong>on</strong>e, “<strong>the</strong> glory <strong>to</strong> God.”1545al. “ establishing what had been d<strong>on</strong>e. ”1546ἀ γωνίαν1547τὰ τοῦ Χριστοῦ συγκροτούντων , al. κατὰ τοῦ Χ1548σκαιώρημα1549al. “ a witness worthy. ”1550ἀ τελὴς1551“ his parents, ” N.T.1552Ano<strong>the</strong>r reading has this sense: “ For although that was <strong>the</strong> opini<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews, yet he hath also added <strong>the</strong> judgment<strong>of</strong> Christ; <strong>and</strong> hath said that <strong>the</strong> sentence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jews was <strong>to</strong> put out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> synagogue those who c<strong>on</strong>fessed Him <strong>to</strong> be <strong>the</strong>Christ. ”1553N.T. ver. 22–24 . “ For <strong>the</strong> Jews had agreed already, that if any man did c<strong>on</strong>fess that He was Christ, he should be pu<strong>to</strong>ut <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> synagogue. Therefore said his parents, He is <strong>of</strong> age, ask him. Then again called <strong>the</strong>y <strong>the</strong> man that was blind, <strong>and</strong>said un<strong>to</strong> him. ”313

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