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Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

Homilies on the Gospel of St. John and the Epistle to the Hebrews

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NPNF (V1-14)<strong>St</strong>. Chrysos<strong>to</strong>m64little spark, at <strong>on</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> blaze rose <strong>on</strong> high. For <strong>the</strong>y who before had not even given heed <strong>to</strong> hiswords, afterwards say, “All things which <strong>John</strong> spake were true.” ( c. x. 41 .)[3.] Besides, if he had g<strong>on</strong>e about saying <strong>the</strong>se things, what was being d<strong>on</strong>e would have seemed<strong>to</strong> be d<strong>on</strong>e from some human motive, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> preaching <strong>to</strong> be full <strong>of</strong> suspici<strong>on</strong>. 478“And <strong>the</strong> two disciples heard him, <strong>and</strong> followed Jesus.”Yet <strong>John</strong> had o<strong>the</strong>r disciples, but <strong>the</strong>y not <strong>on</strong>ly did not “follow Jesus,” but were even jealouslydisposed <strong>to</strong>wards him. “Rabbi,” says <strong>on</strong>e, “He that was with <strong>the</strong>e bey<strong>on</strong>d Jordan, <strong>to</strong> whom thoubarest witness, behold, <strong>the</strong> same baptizeth, <strong>and</strong> all men come un<strong>to</strong> him.” ( c. iii. 26 .) And again479<strong>the</strong>y appear bringing a charge against him; “Why do we fast, but thy disciples fast not?” ( Matt.ix. 14 .) But those who were better than <strong>the</strong> rest had no such feeling, but heard, <strong>and</strong> at <strong>on</strong>ce followed;followed, not as despising <strong>the</strong>ir teacher, but as being most fully persuaded by him, <strong>and</strong> producing<strong>the</strong> str<strong>on</strong>gest pro<strong>of</strong> that <strong>the</strong>y acted thus from a right judgment <strong>of</strong> his reas<strong>on</strong>ings. For <strong>the</strong>y did notdo so by his advice, that might have appeared suspicious; but when he merely fore<strong>to</strong>ld what was<strong>to</strong> come <strong>to</strong> pass, that “He should baptize with <strong>the</strong> Holy Ghost, [<strong>and</strong> with fire,]” <strong>the</strong>y followed. Theydid not <strong>the</strong>n desert <strong>the</strong>ir teacher, but ra<strong>the</strong>r desired <strong>to</strong> learn what Christ brought with Him morethan <strong>John</strong>. And observe zeal combined with modesty. They did not at <strong>on</strong>ce approach <strong>and</strong> questi<strong>on</strong>Jesus <strong>on</strong> necessary <strong>and</strong> most important matters, nor were <strong>the</strong>y desirous <strong>to</strong> c<strong>on</strong>verse with Himpublicly, while all were present, at <strong>on</strong>ce <strong>and</strong> in an <strong>of</strong>f-h<strong>and</strong> manner, but privately; for <strong>the</strong>y knewthat <strong>the</strong> words <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir teacher proceeded not from humility, but from truth.Ver. 40 . “One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two who heard, <strong>and</strong> followed Him, was Andrew, Sim<strong>on</strong> Peter’s bro<strong>the</strong>r.”Wherefore <strong>the</strong>n has he not made known <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r also? Some say, because it was<strong>the</strong> writer himself that followed; o<strong>the</strong>rs, not so, but that he was not <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> distinguished disciples;it behooved not <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>to</strong> say more than was necessary. For what would it have advantaged us<strong>to</strong> learn his name, when <strong>the</strong> writer does not menti<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> names even <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> seventy-two? <strong>St</strong>. Paulalso did <strong>the</strong> same. 480 “We have sent,” says he, “with him <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>r,” (who has <strong>of</strong>ten in manythings been forward,) “whose praise is in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gospel</strong>.” ( 2 Cor. viii. 18 .) Moreover, he menti<strong>on</strong>sAndrew for ano<strong>the</strong>r reas<strong>on</strong>. What is this? It is, that when you are informed that Sim<strong>on</strong> having incompany with him heard, “Follow Me, <strong>and</strong> I will make you fishers <strong>of</strong> men” ( Matt. iv. 19 ), wasnot perplexed at so strange a promise, you may learn that his bro<strong>the</strong>r had already laid down withinhim <strong>the</strong> beginnings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> faith.Ver. 38 . “Then Jesus turned, <strong>and</strong> saw <strong>the</strong>m following, <strong>and</strong> saith un<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, What seek ye?”Hence we are taught, that God does not prevent our wills by His gifts, but that when we begin,when we provide <strong>the</strong> being willing, <strong>the</strong>n He gives us many opportunities <strong>of</strong> salvati<strong>on</strong>. “What seekye?” How is this? He who knoweth <strong>the</strong> hearts <strong>of</strong> men, who dwelleth 481 in our thoughts, doth Heask? He doth; not that He may be informed; how could that be? but that by <strong>the</strong> questi<strong>on</strong> He maymake <strong>the</strong>m more familiar, <strong>and</strong> impart <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>m greater boldness, <strong>and</strong> show <strong>the</strong>m that <strong>the</strong>y are worthy<strong>to</strong> hear Him; for it was probable that <strong>the</strong>y would blush <strong>and</strong> be afraid, as being unknown <strong>to</strong> him,<strong>and</strong> as having heard such accounts <strong>of</strong> Him from <strong>the</strong> testim<strong>on</strong>y <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir teacher. Therefore <strong>to</strong> removeall this, <strong>the</strong>ir shame <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir fear, he questi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>and</strong> would not let <strong>the</strong>m come all <strong>the</strong> way <strong>to</strong>478Morel. reads: καὶ ὑποψίας ἦν μετὰ τὸ κήρυγμα λοιπόν .479 al. “<strong>the</strong>se same.”480 Morel. <strong>and</strong> ms. in Bodl. “this also may be seen with Paul.”481ἐ υβατεύων .101

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