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entire issue [pdf 11.3 mb] - Pitt Med - University of Pittsburgh

entire issue [pdf 11.3 mb] - Pitt Med - University of Pittsburgh

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o f n o t eDevoted to noteworthy happeningsat the medical schoolMouse Models DepressionMajor depressive disorder (MDD) causes personal suffering, affectsfamilies, and can lead to disability or even death, sometimes in theform <strong>of</strong> suicide. <strong>Pitt</strong> researcher and alumnus George Zubenko (MD’81 with a PhD from Carnegie Mellon <strong>University</strong>) is a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong>psychiatry in the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Med</strong>icine. He has led a team that developeda genetically altered mouse that will enable deeper study <strong>of</strong>the affliction.Zubenko’s mouse model is based on the understanding that thefamilial form <strong>of</strong> MDD is linked to a mutation <strong>of</strong> a gene called CREB1.Zubenko replicated the mutation in an equivalent mouse gene. Inaddition to furthering the study <strong>of</strong> the brain mechanisms that lead toMDD, Zubenko says the methodologic approach used in developingthe mouse model may be useful in the creation <strong>of</strong> models for otherhuman diseases. —Joe MikschFOOTNOTEMarvel-ous! Technology developed by <strong>Pitt</strong>’sJörg Gerlach, an MD/PhD at the McGowan Institutefor Regenerative <strong>Med</strong>icine, appeared in Marvel Comics’Avengers Academy in May.McGowan’s Facebook page reports that “after twocharacters are badly injured in a building explosion,Hank Pym, who is one <strong>of</strong> the top scientific minds <strong>of</strong> theMarvel Universe, decides to treat their burns with the<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pitt</strong>sburgh’s stem cell process”—Gerlach’s skin cell gun.Courtesy Zubenko LabCompared to the healthy mouse (left), Zubenko’s mouse model (right) showslarger cavities, indicated in red—a sign <strong>of</strong> reduced brain t<strong>issue</strong>.S tat e o f S c h o o l S t r o n g ,Y e t T h r e a t s L o o mIn May, Arthur S. Levine, senior vice chancellor for the health sciencesand dean <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pitt</strong>sburgh School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Med</strong>icine, deliveredhis annual State <strong>of</strong> the School Address.The school’s 602 MD students, 308 PhD students, and 2,115full-time faculty me<strong>mb</strong>ers, Levine says, are doing superlative work.The <strong>University</strong> faculty, driven by the med school, ranked fifth in thenu<strong>mb</strong>er <strong>of</strong> National Institutes <strong>of</strong> Health (NIH) awards granted between2007 and 2010. Most <strong>Pitt</strong> MD graduates match with one <strong>of</strong> their topresidency program choices (nearly 70 percent at top-tier programs).Faculty and student publication <strong>of</strong> research is at an all-time high. And,as the school develops partnerships abroad—the newest being withChina’s academic jewel, Tsinghua <strong>University</strong>—and with industry, itsworldwide footprint is getting larger.Levine says the school’s greatest challenges come on the fundingfront, with NIH funding stagnant while state funds are cut. A videopresentation <strong>of</strong> the address can be found at www.medschool.pitt.edu/about/index.aspx —JMF A L L 2 0 1 1 3

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