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Enmore Park Plan of Management - Land

Enmore Park Plan of Management - Land

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URBAN FORESTRY AUSTRALIA - TREE MANAGEMENT & CONSULTING ARBORICULTURISTSDieback Death <strong>of</strong> growth tips/shoots and partial limbs, generally from tip to base. Dieback is<strong>of</strong>ten an indicator <strong>of</strong> stress and tree health.End weight The excessive concentration <strong>of</strong> foliage at the distal ends <strong>of</strong> branches.Epicormic Shoots which arise from adventitious or latent buds. These shoots <strong>of</strong>ten have a weakpoint <strong>of</strong> attachment. They are <strong>of</strong>ten a response to stress in the tree.Epicormic growth/shoots are generally a survival mechanism, <strong>of</strong>ten indicating the presence <strong>of</strong> acurrent, or past stress event such as fire, pruning, drought, etc.Excurrent Tree where the trunk is erect, straight and continuous, tapering gradually, with themain axis clear from base to apex, e.g. Araucaria heterophylla Norfolk Island Pine.Hanger Unattached, cut or broken branches that are caught in the canopy.Hazard refers to anything with the potential to harm health, life or property.Health refers to the tree’s vigour as exhibited by the crown density, leaf colour, presence <strong>of</strong>epicormic shoots, ability to withstand disease invasion, and the degree <strong>of</strong> dieback.Helical Shaped like a spiral or a helix. Especially wood fibres where the growth habit <strong>of</strong> a treetwists the fibres to resist stress loading from dominant wind flow by aligning fibres with the winddirection.Inclusion - stem/bark, the pattern <strong>of</strong> development at branch or stem junctions where bark isturned inward rather than pushed out. This fault is located at the point where the stems/branchesmeet. This is normally a genetic fault and potentially a weak point <strong>of</strong> attachment as the barkobstructs healthy tissue from joining together to strengthen the joint.<strong>Land</strong>scape Significance Rating.The importance <strong>of</strong> the tree as a result <strong>of</strong> its prominence in the landscape and its amenity value,from the point <strong>of</strong> public benefit.• Exceptional – Tree/s <strong>of</strong> crucial importance as a principal feature <strong>of</strong> a public place, or are sovisually prominent as to be a landmark feature.• High – prominent tree/s in private gardens or well-frequented public places.• Moderate – Contributes some amenity to the immediate garden/landscape areas, or to thestreetscape.• Low – Poor, declining or small examples; noxious or undesirable species; little or no visualamenity to public view.Resistograph® testing A Resistograph® is a specialised machine that measures timber densityby drilling a 3mm diameter probe through the wood, simultaneously plotting the results on a graphat full scale.Retention Value (RV) refers to the retention value <strong>of</strong> a tree, based on the tree’s Useful LifeExpectancy (ULE) and <strong>Land</strong>scape Significance.Risk The random or potentially foreseeable possibility <strong>of</strong> an event causing harm or damage.Scaffold branch/root A primary structural branch <strong>of</strong> the crown or primary structural root <strong>of</strong> thetree.Selective Pruning The removal <strong>of</strong> identified branches that are causing a specific problem.Arboricultural Audit and Assessment– <strong>Enmore</strong> <strong>Park</strong>, Marrickville. January, 2008 9 <strong>of</strong> 42

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