Improvised Munitions Handbook (Improvised Explosive Devices or ...

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7. 8. Bubble ammonia gas through the chlorate-alcohol-sulfate solution, approximately 10 minutes, until the color changes from light green to dark blue. Continue bubbling for another 10 minutes. Caution: At this point the solution is a primary explosive. Keep away from flame. Remove the solution from the pan and reduce the volume to about 1/3 of its original volume by evaporating in the open air or in a stream of air. Note: Pour solution into a flat container for faster evaporation. 9. Filter the solution through a paper towel into a wide mouth bottle to collect crystals. Wash crystals with 1 teaspoon of alcohol. Tape and set aside to dry (approximately 16 hours). Caution: Explosive is shock and flame sensitive. Store in a capped container. Note: The drying time can be reduced to 2 hours if a hot (not boiling) water bath is used. 1.17 HMTD HMTD is a primary explosive that can be made from hexamethylenetetramine, hydrogen peroxide and citric acid. This explosive is to be used with a booster explosive such as picric acid (section 1.21) or RDX (section 1.15) in the fabrication of detonators (section 6.13).
Materials Required Source Drugstores under names of urotropine, hexamin, methenamine, etc. Hexamethylenetetramine Army heat tablets Hydrogen peroxide 6% hair bleach (or stronger if possible) Citric acid Drug stores or food stores (“Sour Salt”) Containers, bottles or glasses Paper towels Teaspoon Pan Water Tape Procedure 1. 2. 3. Measure 9 teaspoons of hydrogen peroxide into a container. In 3 portions, dissolve 2-1/2 teaspoons of crushed hexamethylenetetramine in the peroxide. Keep the solution cool for 30 minutes by placing container in a pan of cold water. 4. In 5 portions, dissolve 4-1/2 teaspoons of crushed citric acid in the hexamethylenetetramine-peroxide solution. 5. Permit solution to stand at room temperature until solid particles form at the bottom of container. Note: Complete precipitation will take place in 8 to 24 hours.
Page 1 and 2: TM 31-210 Department of the Army Te
Page 3 and 4: 1.25 Sodium Chlorate and Sugar or A
Page 5 and 6: 7.5 Altimeter Switch 7.6 Pull-Loop
Page 7 and 8: Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
Page 9 and 10: Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
Page 11 and 12: 2. Place wood ashes on cloth and sp
Page 13 and 14: 8. 9. 10. When liquid has boiled do
Page 15 and 16: 6. 7. Place screening over dry buck
Page 17 and 18: 6. Caution: Do not overheat or wet
Page 19 and 20: 4. 5. Place the aluminum metal on t
Page 21 and 22: 1. 2. 3. Spread a handful of the am
Page 23 and 24: Mixing container (bowl, bucket, etc
Page 25 and 26: Mixing container (wide bowl, can, e
Page 27 and 28: 2. 3. 4. 5. If available, add the f
Page 29 and 30: Materials Required Source Field gra
Page 31 and 32: e detonated with a commercial #8 or
Page 33 and 34: 1.12 Methyl Nitrate Dynamite A mois
Page 35 and 36: 8. Add an equal quantity of water t
Page 37 and 38: Water Tape Blasting cap Steel pipe
Page 39 and 40: 4. Filter mixture as in step 2. Ure
Page 41 and 42: 1. 2. 3. Place 10 grams of copper p
Page 43 and 44: 7. 8. Filter the solution through a
Page 45 and 46: 4. 5. Filter the mixture through a
Page 47: 3. 4. Caution: Keep solution away f
Page 51 and 52: Water Pan Procedure 1. 2. 3. Mix 12
Page 53 and 54: milliliters) of hot water each time
Page 55 and 56: 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Filter the mixture
Page 57 and 58: 1. Weigh 2 grams each of picric aci
Page 59 and 60: Rod (glass or wood) Glass container
Page 61 and 62: 7. 8. Heat canning jar of sulfuric
Page 63 and 64: 1. 2. 3. 4. Dilute 2-1/4 teaspoons
Page 65 and 66: Caution: Handle dry explosive with
Page 67 and 68: 3. 4. Strip about 4 inches of insul
Page 69 and 70: 1.24 Mercury Fulminate Mercury fulm
Page 71 and 72: 6. 7. Wash the crystals with 6 teas
Page 73 and 74: 3. Pour mixture into pipe. 4. Inser
Page 75 and 76: 2. Screw pipe cap to one and of pip
Page 77 and 78: 2. Tape, tie or glue one or two row
Page 79 and 80: 2. Ignite the string and allow to b
Page 81 and 82: 2.4 Grenade-Tin Can Land Mine This
Page 83 and 84: Materials Required Iron pipe approx
Page 85 and 86: 2. Connect firing leads to battery
Page 87 and 88: 1. Place plug in mouth of bottle. 2
Page 89 and 90: 1. Crimp cap around fuse. Caution:
Page 91 and 92: c. d. e. f. Place large pipe on fla
Page 93 and 94: Funnel(s) (glass, steel, or aluminu
Page 95 and 96: Material Funnels inches metric inch
Page 97 and 98: 1. If pipe is used: a. Place the pi
Page 99 and 100:
Caution: Do not place blasting cap
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3. Drill a 25/64 inch (1 cm) diamet
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Note: If 9/16 inch drill is not ava
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. Release strap. 3. To Remove Shell
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lacquer after each layer. 6. Drill
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3. Attach a long cord to the firing
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2. Pour shot from shell. 3. Replace
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Pipe wrench Shellac or lacquer Elas
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11. Position metal strap on stock s
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3.5 Reusable Primer A method of mak
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9. Place cup in pocket with mixture
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8. (Optional) Bend bolt for trigger
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Bolt, 3/32 inch (2-1/2 mm) or small
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11. Place screw on each side of sto
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1. Follow steps 1 through 3 in A. 2
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Note: Number of matches and size of
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3.9 Pipe Pistol for .38 Caliber Amm
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a. Make sure that there are no crac
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Table I Low Signature System Dimens
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further reduce the signature of the
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Note: Be sure that the water pipe h
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3. Drill a hole through the center
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11. Replace the 12 gauge cardboard
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Caution: 8 grams of black powder yi
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3. Place free end of fuse and black
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1. Drill hole in center of wood blo
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8. Insert rag into front of shotgun
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1. Drill small hole through center
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Note: The 14 inch launcher may be h
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3. Place bolt through hole in end c
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150 25 40 0 300 50 40 1 700 150 40
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2. Remove the acid from heat and al
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4. Push the taped matches into the
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2. Cut 2 slots on opposite sides of
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8. Punch many closely spaced small
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5.4.3 Soap-Alcohol System 5.4.4 Egg
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Caution: Lye solution can burn skin
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Note: Do not get the yellow egg yol
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natural waxes which have suspended
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4. Form a tube from cardboard just
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After a time delay, the acid will e
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4. Add 12 tablespoons of shellac to
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1. Separate a handful of steel wool
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5.8 Improvised Yellow Flare A yello
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6. Mix ingredients thoroughly by fo
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12. Knot one end of the fuse and pl
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1. Measure 3 level tablespoons of p
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8. Remove lid from quart jar and ad
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5. Place the fused white flare mix
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6. Place all ingredients on the win
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10. Just before use as a black smok
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Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
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5. Fill the tube with black powder
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4. Fold matches over fuse and tape.
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Cigarette Paper match String (shoel
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Procedure 1. If watch has a sweep o
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3. Enlarge the hole in the plug exc
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. Measure the time it takes for the
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6.7 Fuse Cords These fuse cords are
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Materials Required Spring type clot
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6.9 Time Delay Grenade This delay m
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3. Secure the wire in place across
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3. Remove safety pin pull ring and
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Note: If time delay is used for Imp
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Caution: Use extreme care—sudden
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9. Place safety fuse in delay fuse
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4. Load the primary explosive in th
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Note: Tamping is not needed when TA
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2. Wind one scraped wire tightly on
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2. Retract the striker of the mouse
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2. Strip insulation from the end of
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7.4 Metal Ball Switch This switch w
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4. Place metal ball on block so tha
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3. Strip insulation from the ends o
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1. Separate loops by about 2 inches
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3. Tie a piece of thread around the
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4. Insert safety fuse in hole. Be s
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7.11 Automobile Generator Power Sou
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2. Place one foot on the generator
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How to Use 1. Just prior to use (no
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Ammonium chloride (sal ammoniac) (s
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made by hooking the wire through ho
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It is a more efficient detonating a
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A2.4 RDX TM 9-1900, Ammunition, Gen
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A2.10 Blasting Gelatin Description
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Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
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089 non-electrical nonelectrical 09
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that makes it illegal in certain ci
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