Improvised Munitions Handbook (Improvised Explosive Devices or ...

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7.6 Pull-Loop Switch This switch will initiate explosive charges, mines, and booby traps when the trip wire is pulled. Materials Required 2 lengths of insulated wire Knife Strong string or cord Fine thread that will break easily Procedure 1. Remove about 2 inches of insulation from one end of each length of wire. Scrape bare wire with knife until metal is shiny. 2. Make a loop out of each piece of bare wire. 3. Thread each wire through the loop of the other wire so the wires can slide along each other. Note: The loops should contact each other when the two wires are pulled taut. How to Use
1. Separate loops by about 2 inches. Tie piece of fine thread around wires near each loop. Thread should be taut enough to support loops and wire, yet fine enough that it will break under a very slight pull. 2. Fasten one wire to tree or stake and connect end to firing circuit. 3. Tie a piece of cord or string around the other piece of wire a few inches from the loop. Tie free end of cord around tree, bush, or stake. Connect the free end of the wire to the firing circuit. Initiation will occur when the tripcord is pulled. Caution: Be sure that the loops do not contact each other when the wires are connected to the firing circuit. Other uses: The switch minus the fine thread may be used to activate a booby trap by such means as attaching it between the lid and a rigid portion of a box, between a door and a door jamb, and in similar manners. 7.7 Knife Switch This device will close the firing circuit charges, mines, and booby traps when the trip wire is pulled or cut. Materials Required Knife or hack saw blade 6 nails Strong string or light rope Sturdy wooden board Wire Procedure 1. Place knife on board. Drive 2 nails into board on each side of knife handle so knife is held in place. 2. Drive one nail into board so that it touches blade of knife near the point.
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TM 31-210 Department of the Army Te
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1.25 Sodium Chlorate and Sugar or A
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7.5 Altimeter Switch 7.6 Pull-Loop
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Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
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Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
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2. Place wood ashes on cloth and sp
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8. 9. 10. When liquid has boiled do
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6. 7. Place screening over dry buck
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6. Caution: Do not overheat or wet
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4. 5. Place the aluminum metal on t
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1. 2. 3. Spread a handful of the am
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Mixing container (bowl, bucket, etc
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Mixing container (wide bowl, can, e
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2. 3. 4. 5. If available, add the f
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Materials Required Source Field gra
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e detonated with a commercial #8 or
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1.12 Methyl Nitrate Dynamite A mois
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8. Add an equal quantity of water t
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Water Tape Blasting cap Steel pipe
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4. Filter mixture as in step 2. Ure
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1. 2. 3. Place 10 grams of copper p
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7. 8. Filter the solution through a
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4. 5. Filter the mixture through a
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3. 4. Caution: Keep solution away f
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Materials Required Source Drugstore
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Water Pan Procedure 1. 2. 3. Mix 12
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milliliters) of hot water each time
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6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Filter the mixture
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1. Weigh 2 grams each of picric aci
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Rod (glass or wood) Glass container
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7. 8. Heat canning jar of sulfuric
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1. 2. 3. 4. Dilute 2-1/4 teaspoons
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Caution: Handle dry explosive with
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3. 4. Strip about 4 inches of insul
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1.24 Mercury Fulminate Mercury fulm
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6. 7. Wash the crystals with 6 teas
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3. Pour mixture into pipe. 4. Inser
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2. Screw pipe cap to one and of pip
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2. Tape, tie or glue one or two row
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2. Ignite the string and allow to b
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2.4 Grenade-Tin Can Land Mine This
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Materials Required Iron pipe approx
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2. Connect firing leads to battery
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1. Place plug in mouth of bottle. 2
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1. Crimp cap around fuse. Caution:
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c. d. e. f. Place large pipe on fla
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Funnel(s) (glass, steel, or aluminu
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Material Funnels inches metric inch
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1. If pipe is used: a. Place the pi
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Caution: Do not place blasting cap
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3. Drill a 25/64 inch (1 cm) diamet
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Note: If 9/16 inch drill is not ava
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. Release strap. 3. To Remove Shell
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lacquer after each layer. 6. Drill
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3. Attach a long cord to the firing
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2. Pour shot from shell. 3. Replace
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Pipe wrench Shellac or lacquer Elas
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11. Position metal strap on stock s
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3.5 Reusable Primer A method of mak
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9. Place cup in pocket with mixture
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8. (Optional) Bend bolt for trigger
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Bolt, 3/32 inch (2-1/2 mm) or small
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11. Place screw on each side of sto
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1. Follow steps 1 through 3 in A. 2
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Note: Number of matches and size of
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3.9 Pipe Pistol for .38 Caliber Amm
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a. Make sure that there are no crac
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Table I Low Signature System Dimens
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further reduce the signature of the
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Note: Be sure that the water pipe h
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3. Drill a hole through the center
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11. Replace the 12 gauge cardboard
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Caution: 8 grams of black powder yi
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3. Place free end of fuse and black
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1. Drill hole in center of wood blo
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8. Insert rag into front of shotgun
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1. Drill small hole through center
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Note: The 14 inch launcher may be h
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3. Place bolt through hole in end c
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150 25 40 0 300 50 40 1 700 150 40
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2. Remove the acid from heat and al
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4. Push the taped matches into the
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2. Cut 2 slots on opposite sides of
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8. Punch many closely spaced small
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5.4.3 Soap-Alcohol System 5.4.4 Egg
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Caution: Lye solution can burn skin
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Note: Do not get the yellow egg yol
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natural waxes which have suspended
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4. Form a tube from cardboard just
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After a time delay, the acid will e
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4. Add 12 tablespoons of shellac to
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1. Separate a handful of steel wool
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5.8 Improvised Yellow Flare A yello
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6. Mix ingredients thoroughly by fo
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12. Knot one end of the fuse and pl
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1. Measure 3 level tablespoons of p
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8. Remove lid from quart jar and ad
Page 195 and 196: 5. Place the fused white flare mix
Page 197 and 198: 6. Place all ingredients on the win
Page 199 and 200: 10. Just before use as a black smok
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Page 203 and 204: 5. Fill the tube with black powder
Page 205 and 206: 4. Fold matches over fuse and tape.
Page 207 and 208: Cigarette Paper match String (shoel
Page 209 and 210: Procedure 1. If watch has a sweep o
Page 211 and 212: 3. Enlarge the hole in the plug exc
Page 213 and 214: . Measure the time it takes for the
Page 215 and 216: 6.7 Fuse Cords These fuse cords are
Page 217 and 218: Materials Required Spring type clot
Page 219 and 220: 6.9 Time Delay Grenade This delay m
Page 221 and 222: 3. Secure the wire in place across
Page 223 and 224: 3. Remove safety pin pull ring and
Page 225 and 226: Note: If time delay is used for Imp
Page 227 and 228: Caution: Use extreme care—sudden
Page 229 and 230: 9. Place safety fuse in delay fuse
Page 231 and 232: 4. Load the primary explosive in th
Page 233 and 234: Note: Tamping is not needed when TA
Page 235 and 236: 2. Wind one scraped wire tightly on
Page 237 and 238: 2. Retract the striker of the mouse
Page 239 and 240: 2. Strip insulation from the end of
Page 241 and 242: 7.4 Metal Ball Switch This switch w
Page 243 and 244: 4. Place metal ball on block so tha
Page 245: 3. Strip insulation from the ends o
Page 249 and 250: 3. Tie a piece of thread around the
Page 251 and 252: 4. Insert safety fuse in hole. Be s
Page 253 and 254: 7.11 Automobile Generator Power Sou
Page 255 and 256: 2. Place one foot on the generator
Page 257 and 258: How to Use 1. Just prior to use (no
Page 259 and 260: Ammonium chloride (sal ammoniac) (s
Page 261 and 262: made by hooking the wire through ho
Page 263 and 264: It is a more efficient detonating a
Page 265 and 266: A2.4 RDX TM 9-1900, Ammunition, Gen
Page 267 and 268: A2.10 Blasting Gelatin Description
Page 269 and 270: Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
Page 271 and 272: 089 non-electrical nonelectrical 09
Page 273: that makes it illegal in certain ci
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