Improvised Munitions Handbook (Improvised Explosive Devices or ...

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Caution: If grenade safety lever is released for any reason, grenade will explode after regular time (4–5 seconds). 6. Holding safety lever in place, carefully push grenade into pipe, lever end first, until it rests against rag wad. 7. The following table lists various types of grenade launchers and their performance characteristics. Desired Range Number of Grenades Launched Black Powder Charge Pipe Length Firing Angle 250 m 1 15 grams 14 inches 30° 500 m 1 50 grams 48 inches 10° 600 m (a) 1 50 grams 48 inches 30° 200 m 6 (b) 25 grams 48 inches 30° (a) For this range, an additional delay is required. See section 6.11 and section 6.12. (b) For multiple grenade launcher, load as shown. Note: Since performance of different black powder varies, fire several test rounds to determine the exact amount of powder necessary to achieve the desired range. How to Use 1. Bury at least 1/2 of the launcher pipe in the ground at desired angle. Open end should face the expected path of the enemy. Muzzle may be covered with cardboard and a thin layer of dirt and/or leaves as camouflage. Be sure cardboard prevents dirt from entering pipe.
Note: The 14 inch launcher may be hand held against the ground instead of being buried. 2. Light fuse when ready to fire. Method II – If Electrical Igniter is Used Note: Be sure that bulb is in good operating condition. 1. Prepare electric bulb initiator as described in section 6.1. 2. Place electric initiator and black powder charge in paper. Tie ends of paper with string.
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TM 31-210 Department of the Army Te
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1.25 Sodium Chlorate and Sugar or A
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7.5 Altimeter Switch 7.6 Pull-Loop
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Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
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2. Place wood ashes on cloth and sp
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8. 9. 10. When liquid has boiled do
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6. 7. Place screening over dry buck
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6. Caution: Do not overheat or wet
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4. 5. Place the aluminum metal on t
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1. 2. 3. Spread a handful of the am
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Mixing container (bowl, bucket, etc
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Mixing container (wide bowl, can, e
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2. 3. 4. 5. If available, add the f
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Materials Required Source Field gra
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e detonated with a commercial #8 or
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1.12 Methyl Nitrate Dynamite A mois
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8. Add an equal quantity of water t
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Water Tape Blasting cap Steel pipe
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4. Filter mixture as in step 2. Ure
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1. 2. 3. Place 10 grams of copper p
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7. 8. Filter the solution through a
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4. 5. Filter the mixture through a
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3. 4. Caution: Keep solution away f
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Materials Required Source Drugstore
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Water Pan Procedure 1. 2. 3. Mix 12
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milliliters) of hot water each time
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6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Filter the mixture
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1. Weigh 2 grams each of picric aci
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Rod (glass or wood) Glass container
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7. 8. Heat canning jar of sulfuric
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1. 2. 3. 4. Dilute 2-1/4 teaspoons
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Caution: Handle dry explosive with
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3. 4. Strip about 4 inches of insul
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1.24 Mercury Fulminate Mercury fulm
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6. 7. Wash the crystals with 6 teas
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3. Pour mixture into pipe. 4. Inser
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2. Screw pipe cap to one and of pip
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2. Tape, tie or glue one or two row
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2. Ignite the string and allow to b
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2.4 Grenade-Tin Can Land Mine This
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Materials Required Iron pipe approx
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2. Connect firing leads to battery
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1. Place plug in mouth of bottle. 2
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1. Crimp cap around fuse. Caution:
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c. d. e. f. Place large pipe on fla
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Funnel(s) (glass, steel, or aluminu
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Material Funnels inches metric inch
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1. If pipe is used: a. Place the pi
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Caution: Do not place blasting cap
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3. Drill a 25/64 inch (1 cm) diamet
Page 103 and 104: Note: If 9/16 inch drill is not ava
Page 105 and 106: . Release strap. 3. To Remove Shell
Page 107 and 108: lacquer after each layer. 6. Drill
Page 109 and 110: 3. Attach a long cord to the firing
Page 111 and 112: 2. Pour shot from shell. 3. Replace
Page 113 and 114: Pipe wrench Shellac or lacquer Elas
Page 115 and 116: 11. Position metal strap on stock s
Page 117 and 118: 3.5 Reusable Primer A method of mak
Page 119 and 120: 9. Place cup in pocket with mixture
Page 121 and 122: 8. (Optional) Bend bolt for trigger
Page 123 and 124: Bolt, 3/32 inch (2-1/2 mm) or small
Page 125 and 126: 11. Place screw on each side of sto
Page 127 and 128: 1. Follow steps 1 through 3 in A. 2
Page 129 and 130: Note: Number of matches and size of
Page 131 and 132: 3.9 Pipe Pistol for .38 Caliber Amm
Page 133 and 134: a. Make sure that there are no crac
Page 135 and 136: Table I Low Signature System Dimens
Page 137 and 138: further reduce the signature of the
Page 139 and 140: Note: Be sure that the water pipe h
Page 141 and 142: 3. Drill a hole through the center
Page 143 and 144: 11. Replace the 12 gauge cardboard
Page 145 and 146: Caution: 8 grams of black powder yi
Page 147 and 148: 3. Place free end of fuse and black
Page 149 and 150: 1. Drill hole in center of wood blo
Page 151 and 152: 8. Insert rag into front of shotgun
Page 153: 1. Drill small hole through center
Page 157 and 158: 3. Place bolt through hole in end c
Page 159 and 160: 150 25 40 0 300 50 40 1 700 150 40
Page 161 and 162: 2. Remove the acid from heat and al
Page 163 and 164: 4. Push the taped matches into the
Page 165 and 166: 2. Cut 2 slots on opposite sides of
Page 167 and 168: 8. Punch many closely spaced small
Page 169 and 170: 5.4.3 Soap-Alcohol System 5.4.4 Egg
Page 171 and 172: Caution: Lye solution can burn skin
Page 173 and 174: Note: Do not get the yellow egg yol
Page 175 and 176: natural waxes which have suspended
Page 177 and 178: 4. Form a tube from cardboard just
Page 179 and 180: After a time delay, the acid will e
Page 181 and 182: 4. Add 12 tablespoons of shellac to
Page 183 and 184: 1. Separate a handful of steel wool
Page 185 and 186: 5.8 Improvised Yellow Flare A yello
Page 187 and 188: 6. Mix ingredients thoroughly by fo
Page 189 and 190: 12. Knot one end of the fuse and pl
Page 191 and 192: 1. Measure 3 level tablespoons of p
Page 193 and 194: 8. Remove lid from quart jar and ad
Page 195 and 196: 5. Place the fused white flare mix
Page 197 and 198: 6. Place all ingredients on the win
Page 199 and 200: 10. Just before use as a black smok
Page 201 and 202: Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
Page 203 and 204: 5. Fill the tube with black powder
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4. Fold matches over fuse and tape.
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Cigarette Paper match String (shoel
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Procedure 1. If watch has a sweep o
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3. Enlarge the hole in the plug exc
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. Measure the time it takes for the
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6.7 Fuse Cords These fuse cords are
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Materials Required Spring type clot
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6.9 Time Delay Grenade This delay m
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3. Secure the wire in place across
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3. Remove safety pin pull ring and
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Note: If time delay is used for Imp
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Caution: Use extreme care—sudden
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9. Place safety fuse in delay fuse
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4. Load the primary explosive in th
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Note: Tamping is not needed when TA
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2. Wind one scraped wire tightly on
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2. Retract the striker of the mouse
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2. Strip insulation from the end of
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7.4 Metal Ball Switch This switch w
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4. Place metal ball on block so tha
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3. Strip insulation from the ends o
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1. Separate loops by about 2 inches
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3. Tie a piece of thread around the
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4. Insert safety fuse in hole. Be s
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7.11 Automobile Generator Power Sou
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2. Place one foot on the generator
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How to Use 1. Just prior to use (no
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Ammonium chloride (sal ammoniac) (s
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made by hooking the wire through ho
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It is a more efficient detonating a
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A2.4 RDX TM 9-1900, Ammunition, Gen
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A2.10 Blasting Gelatin Description
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089 non-electrical nonelectrical 09
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that makes it illegal in certain ci
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