Improvised Munitions Handbook (Improvised Explosive Devices or ...

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4.2 Shotgun Grenade Launcher This device can be used to launch a hand grenade to a distance of 160 yards (150 meters) or more, using a standard 12 gauge shotgun. Materials Required Grenade (Improvised pipe hand grenade, section 2.1, may be used) 12 gauge shotgun 12 gauge shotgun cartridges Two washers, (brass, steel, iron, etc.), having outside diameter of 5/8 inch (1-1/2 cm) Rubber disk 3/4 inch (2 cm) in diameter and 1/4 inch (6 mm) thick (leather, neoprene, etc. can be used) A 30 inch (75 cm) long piece of hard wood (maple, oak, etc.) approximately 5/8 inch (1-1/2 cm) in diameter. Be sure that wood will slide into barrel easily. Tin can (grenade and its safety lever must fit into can) Two wooden blocks about 2 inches (5 cm) square and 1-1/2 inch (4 cm) thick One wood screw about 1 inch (2-1/2 cm) long Two nails about 2 inches (5 cm) long 12 gauge wads, tissue paper, or cotton Adhesive tape, string, or wire Drill Procedure 1. Punch hole in center of rubber disk large enough for screw to pass through. 2. Make pushrod as shown. Note: Gun barrel is slightly less than 3/4 inch in diameter. If rubber disk does not fit in barrel, file or trim it very slightly. It should fit tightly.
3. Drill a hole through the center of one wooden block of such size that the pushrod will fit tightly. Whittle a depression around the hole on one side approximately 1/8 inch (3 mm) and large enough for the grenade to rest in. 4. Place the base of the grenade in the depression in the wooden block. Securely fasten grenade to block by wrapping tape (or wire) around entire grenade and block. Note: Be sure that the tape (or wire) does not cover hole in block or interfere with the operation of the grenade safety lever. 5. Drill hole through the center of the second wooden block, so that it will just slide over the outside of the gun barrel. 6. Drill a hole in the center of the bottom of the tin can the same size as the hole in the block. 7. Attach can to block as shown. 8. Slide the can and block onto the barrel until muzzle passes can open end. Wrap a small piece of tape around the barrel an inch or two from the end. Tightly wrapped string may be used instead of
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TM 31-210 Department of the Army Te
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1.25 Sodium Chlorate and Sugar or A
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7.5 Altimeter Switch 7.6 Pull-Loop
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Improvised Munitions Handbook (Impr
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2. Place wood ashes on cloth and sp
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8. 9. 10. When liquid has boiled do
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6. 7. Place screening over dry buck
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6. Caution: Do not overheat or wet
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4. 5. Place the aluminum metal on t
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1. 2. 3. Spread a handful of the am
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Mixing container (bowl, bucket, etc
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Mixing container (wide bowl, can, e
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2. 3. 4. 5. If available, add the f
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Materials Required Source Field gra
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e detonated with a commercial #8 or
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1.12 Methyl Nitrate Dynamite A mois
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8. Add an equal quantity of water t
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Water Tape Blasting cap Steel pipe
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4. Filter mixture as in step 2. Ure
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1. 2. 3. Place 10 grams of copper p
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7. 8. Filter the solution through a
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4. 5. Filter the mixture through a
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3. 4. Caution: Keep solution away f
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Materials Required Source Drugstore
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Water Pan Procedure 1. 2. 3. Mix 12
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milliliters) of hot water each time
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6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Filter the mixture
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1. Weigh 2 grams each of picric aci
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Rod (glass or wood) Glass container
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7. 8. Heat canning jar of sulfuric
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1. 2. 3. 4. Dilute 2-1/4 teaspoons
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Caution: Handle dry explosive with
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3. 4. Strip about 4 inches of insul
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1.24 Mercury Fulminate Mercury fulm
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6. 7. Wash the crystals with 6 teas
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3. Pour mixture into pipe. 4. Inser
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2. Screw pipe cap to one and of pip
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2. Tape, tie or glue one or two row
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2. Ignite the string and allow to b
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2.4 Grenade-Tin Can Land Mine This
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Materials Required Iron pipe approx
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2. Connect firing leads to battery
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1. Place plug in mouth of bottle. 2
Page 89 and 90: 1. Crimp cap around fuse. Caution:
Page 91 and 92: c. d. e. f. Place large pipe on fla
Page 93 and 94: Funnel(s) (glass, steel, or aluminu
Page 95 and 96: Material Funnels inches metric inch
Page 97 and 98: 1. If pipe is used: a. Place the pi
Page 99 and 100: Caution: Do not place blasting cap
Page 101 and 102: 3. Drill a 25/64 inch (1 cm) diamet
Page 103 and 104: Note: If 9/16 inch drill is not ava
Page 105 and 106: . Release strap. 3. To Remove Shell
Page 107 and 108: lacquer after each layer. 6. Drill
Page 109 and 110: 3. Attach a long cord to the firing
Page 111 and 112: 2. Pour shot from shell. 3. Replace
Page 113 and 114: Pipe wrench Shellac or lacquer Elas
Page 115 and 116: 11. Position metal strap on stock s
Page 117 and 118: 3.5 Reusable Primer A method of mak
Page 119 and 120: 9. Place cup in pocket with mixture
Page 121 and 122: 8. (Optional) Bend bolt for trigger
Page 123 and 124: Bolt, 3/32 inch (2-1/2 mm) or small
Page 125 and 126: 11. Place screw on each side of sto
Page 127 and 128: 1. Follow steps 1 through 3 in A. 2
Page 129 and 130: Note: Number of matches and size of
Page 131 and 132: 3.9 Pipe Pistol for .38 Caliber Amm
Page 133 and 134: a. Make sure that there are no crac
Page 135 and 136: Table I Low Signature System Dimens
Page 137 and 138: further reduce the signature of the
Page 139: Note: Be sure that the water pipe h
Page 143 and 144: 11. Replace the 12 gauge cardboard
Page 145 and 146: Caution: 8 grams of black powder yi
Page 147 and 148: 3. Place free end of fuse and black
Page 149 and 150: 1. Drill hole in center of wood blo
Page 151 and 152: 8. Insert rag into front of shotgun
Page 153 and 154: 1. Drill small hole through center
Page 155 and 156: Note: The 14 inch launcher may be h
Page 157 and 158: 3. Place bolt through hole in end c
Page 159 and 160: 150 25 40 0 300 50 40 1 700 150 40
Page 161 and 162: 2. Remove the acid from heat and al
Page 163 and 164: 4. Push the taped matches into the
Page 165 and 166: 2. Cut 2 slots on opposite sides of
Page 167 and 168: 8. Punch many closely spaced small
Page 169 and 170: 5.4.3 Soap-Alcohol System 5.4.4 Egg
Page 171 and 172: Caution: Lye solution can burn skin
Page 173 and 174: Note: Do not get the yellow egg yol
Page 175 and 176: natural waxes which have suspended
Page 177 and 178: 4. Form a tube from cardboard just
Page 179 and 180: After a time delay, the acid will e
Page 181 and 182: 4. Add 12 tablespoons of shellac to
Page 183 and 184: 1. Separate a handful of steel wool
Page 185 and 186: 5.8 Improvised Yellow Flare A yello
Page 187 and 188: 6. Mix ingredients thoroughly by fo
Page 189 and 190: 12. Knot one end of the fuse and pl
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1. Measure 3 level tablespoons of p
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8. Remove lid from quart jar and ad
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5. Place the fused white flare mix
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6. Place all ingredients on the win
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10. Just before use as a black smok
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5. Fill the tube with black powder
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4. Fold matches over fuse and tape.
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Cigarette Paper match String (shoel
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Procedure 1. If watch has a sweep o
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3. Enlarge the hole in the plug exc
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. Measure the time it takes for the
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6.7 Fuse Cords These fuse cords are
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Materials Required Spring type clot
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6.9 Time Delay Grenade This delay m
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3. Secure the wire in place across
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3. Remove safety pin pull ring and
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Note: If time delay is used for Imp
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Caution: Use extreme care—sudden
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9. Place safety fuse in delay fuse
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4. Load the primary explosive in th
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Note: Tamping is not needed when TA
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2. Wind one scraped wire tightly on
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2. Retract the striker of the mouse
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2. Strip insulation from the end of
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7.4 Metal Ball Switch This switch w
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4. Place metal ball on block so tha
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3. Strip insulation from the ends o
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1. Separate loops by about 2 inches
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3. Tie a piece of thread around the
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4. Insert safety fuse in hole. Be s
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7.11 Automobile Generator Power Sou
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2. Place one foot on the generator
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How to Use 1. Just prior to use (no
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Ammonium chloride (sal ammoniac) (s
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made by hooking the wire through ho
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It is a more efficient detonating a
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A2.4 RDX TM 9-1900, Ammunition, Gen
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A2.10 Blasting Gelatin Description
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089 non-electrical nonelectrical 09
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that makes it illegal in certain ci
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