12.07.2015 Views

Part 1 - AL-Tax

Part 1 - AL-Tax

Part 1 - AL-Tax

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International <strong>Tax</strong>ation HandbookFinally, consider the following example with the comparison as shown below:Net income before tax and depreciation expense (EBTDep) $240,000Depreciable asset $200,000Useful economic life 5 years<strong>Tax</strong> rate 34%Discounted tax rate 15%.For a company not engaged in rural activities:EBT EBT … EBT 240,000 (200,000/5) $200,000For a company engaged in rural activities (e.g., the asset will depreciate fully inthe first year):For the other periods:1 2 5T T …T34% 200,000 $68,0001 2 5I I … I 200,000 68,000 132,000.1 2 5EBT EBT EBT EBT 240,000 0 $240,0002 3 4 5T T TT34% 240,000 81,6002 3EBTn240,000 200,000 $40,000T4 5I I I I 112 3 4 534% 40,000 $13,600I 40,000 13,600 26,400.1240,000 81,600 158,400.Note that the total tax paid is the same in both situations.14.5 <strong>Tax</strong> credits from commodities imports androyalty paymentsContributions are another unique way the Brazilian tax framework requires additionalpayments from companies. Examples are PIS (the Programa de IntegraçãoSocial 1 ), and COFINS (Contribuição para Financiamento da Seguridade Social 2 ).Payments are based on net income (on a noncumulative basis) or on cumulativegross sales. Both contributions have been adopted to fund a governmental socialpolicy account.334

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