HEARTS OF IRON DARKEST HOURThe Head of MilitaryIntelligenceThe Head of MilitaryIntelligence is thecounterpart to the Minister ofSecurity. He will direct yourintelligence efforts abroad andhis agents could provide vitaland timely information aboutyour enemy’s activities orcarry out clandestine operationsto weaken an enemy’sposition. Depending on hisspecific area of focus, thiscould result in advancedwarning of large troop buildups,the theft of enemytechnological secrets, importantinformation about theenemy’s industrial activities, ormay affect the likelihood ofcertain spy missions.The Chief of StaffThe Chief of Staff isresponsible for anation’s combinedarmed forces and will usuallysubscribe to a “school” ofthought about how best towage war. He is usuallybiased towards one of thethree main divisions of thearmed forces (army, navy orair force) and will give that oneparticular group an extra edgeover the others.The Chief of the ArmyThe Chief of the Armydirects the overallactivities of a nation’sground forces. He will usuallyhave a combat doctrine thatprovides bonuses to certaintypes of engagements or to aspecific type of land unit thathe prefers above the others.The Chief of the NavyThe Chief of the Navydirects the overallactivities of a nation’smaritime forces. He, too, willtend to prefer a specificdoctrine that may havedecisive benefits and mayfavour one type of vessel overall others.The Chief of the AirForceLike his army and navycounterparts, the Chiefof the Air Force will subscribeto a doctrine that may givesome of your aerial unitsadvantages in certain types ofmissions.Other Nations’ DomesticPolicies and MinistersThere is a tendency amongnewer players to pay very littleattention to the policies andcabinets of other countries.While it is arguably notparticularly vital to review thedomestic situation of smaller,more remote nations withwhom you will rarely come intocontact, it can be a seriousoversight to ignore the capabilitiesof an enemy. Youshould evaluate a foe’sstrengths and weaknesses,seeking to take advantagewhere you can and perhapseven to tailor your owndomestic affairs to eithercounter or exploit them.Dissent andPartisansDissent is a global effect inyour nation and can bethought of as a barometer ofoverall public satisfaction. Itaffects all provinces equally,be they national, owned oroccupied, and it is displayed inthe Top Bar at all times. Thereare two direct and importanteffects of allowing yournation’s dissent levels to rise:you will suffer decreasedperformance from your armedforces, and you will increasethe likelihood of civildisobedience.As far as your public isconcerned, the most unsettlingaction you can take is toplunge your nation into warwithout cause or provocation.In some cases, your type ofgovernment and yourdomestic policies will preventyou from going to war at all,but in those instances whereyou are permitted to make adeclaration and choose to doso, some portion of your publicwill object to this action,causing a sudden rise indissent. The amount of thisincrease will depend entirelyon your “reasons” for going towar and are also modified byyour domestic policies. If youare declaring war simply tosatisfy your territorialambitions or for the sheer funof waging war, your public willtake a very dim view of it. Ifyou declare war as a result ofa casus belli - a “just cause” -then your public will be farmore understanding. If youguarantee the independenceof a nation and then declarewar on a third party thatattacks it, your public will bequite supportive and you willreceive no increase in dissent.Dissent will also fail to rise ifyou find yourself at war as aresult of one of your alliesdeclaring war, or due to anation declaring war on you ora member of an alliance towhich you belong. Increasesin dissent can also occur whenyou cancel a non-aggressiontreaty with another nation,when you liberate a state thatis a puppet, or if one of yournational provinces is thesubject of a nuclear attack.Dissent is not limited to foreignaffairs. The most common72
HEARTS OF IRON DARKEST HOURreason for its increase isactually as a result of yourdomestic failure to meet theconsumer goods expectations.If you allocate too little of yourIC to consumer goodsproduction, then dissent willbegin to rise. The demand forthose goods and the rate atwhich dissent rises if you failto meet that demand willdepend on your domesticpolicies and possibly on yourcabinet ministers.As the level of dissent rises,the most immediate effect youwill notice is that the performanceof your armed forces willbegin to suffer. Low levels ofdissent will only have amarginal impact on theircombat abilities, althoughhigher levels may place yourforces at a significant disadvantage.There is also a chance thatdissent may reach a levelwhere your public will rise inopen rebellion and seek tooverthrow what they view as acorrupt and malevolentgovernment. They will also befar more open to acceptingforeign financing of a coupd’état, something that couldhave devastating consequencesfor your nation.The only way to reduce publicdissent is to allocate excessIC to the production ofconsumer goods, which alsohas the side benefit ofgenerating additional cash foryour national treasury. Therate of the decrease isdetermined by the extent ofyour over-allocation and byyour domestic policies, andmay be further modified by thecapabilities of your cabinetministers. If you have sufferedan increase in dissent as aresult of an enemy’s nuclearattack, you can immediatelyeliminate this by launching aretaliatory nuclear strike ofyour own, perhaps becauseyour population is now soutterly terrified about thisescalation that they aren’t73