4"12-Z 1 - part - usaid
4"12-Z 1 - part - usaid
4"12-Z 1 - part - usaid
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•<br />
• The station has had sIgnificant cracking in the inlet nozzle belt area of the<br />
turbines and they have replaced the existmg umt <strong>12</strong> HP and IP shells and<br />
modified steam path blading for the new uprated 225 MW machmes offered by<br />
the turbine manufacturer.<br />
• Each condenser is cleaned twice per year. At the time of condenser cleanmg,<br />
there IS a loss of condenser vacuum WhICh causes a 5 MW loss m generator<br />
output.<br />
• The Ion exchange resms m the demmerahzer are m such a poor conditlOn that<br />
excessive amount of water, aCId and caustIc are consumed for regeneration whIch<br />
adds to pollution.<br />
• The chemlCallaboratory ungently needs modern analytical equipment.<br />
• Power plant design work is being done by Ukrame Teploelectroproject, L'VIV<br />
Research Institute and TransmisslOn desIgn IS being done by Electrosetproject m<br />
L'VIV.<br />
4.0 DESCRIPTION OF AUDIT ACTIVITIES<br />
The audit activities mcluded the collectlOn of mformatlOn and data from vanous reference<br />
sources and indivIduals working withm the power plant. The activitIes are of two types: one<br />
for specIfic combustion efficiency audIt measurements and calculatIons, and the other for<br />
information of a general natural regarding other energy conservation measures.<br />
4.1 Specific Audit Activities<br />
4.1.1 Scope and Methodology<br />
Individual systems and/or eqmpment were IdentIfied for data collectlOn and analySIS and were<br />
selected based on several cntena, includmg:<br />
• Quantity of energy used withm the system.<br />
• PotentIal for energy effiCIency Improvements.<br />
• Significance of system/component to the power plant.<br />
• PotentIal for replIcation.<br />
The selectIon of systems and eqmpment to audit were made after meetmg WIth power plant<br />
specialIsts to dISCUSS energy conservatIon prionties and a walk through the power plant. In<br />
preparatIOn for the audIt actIvitIes at the power plant, techmcal energy momtonng eqUIpment<br />
was purchased m the United States, ShIpped to Kiev and delIvered to the power plant. The<br />
equipment was purchased to momtor and to make measurements of various systems that were<br />
likely to be encountered WIthin the power plant. The measurements enabled auditors to learn<br />
specIfic informatlOn about the systems bemg investigated. Based on the measurements, the<br />
auditors calculated boiler effiCIency and potentIal energy improvements that could be gamed by<br />
mstallmg energy effiCIency eqmpment. Economic paybacks were calculated and the pnonty of<br />
Items estabhshed accordmg to the shortest payback. Based on estImated cost of eqmpment and<br />
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