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Description of methods and sources for Albania - INSTAT

Description of methods and sources for Albania - INSTAT

Description of methods and sources for Albania - INSTAT

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IPA 2009 Multi-beneficiary StatisticalCooperation ProgrammeP.62 Exports <strong>of</strong> servicesP.7 Imports <strong>of</strong> goods <strong>and</strong> servicesP.71 Imports <strong>of</strong> goodsP.72 Imports <strong>of</strong> servicesBut, <strong>for</strong> the moment we publish only P6 <strong>and</strong> P7.5.2 ValuationIn <strong>Albania</strong>n National Accounts, household final consumption <strong>and</strong> gross fixed capital<strong>for</strong>mation were estimated by purchaser's prices <strong>and</strong> these data do not need anyadjustments.The HBS is the basic source <strong>for</strong> estimating household consumption expenditure byCOICOP, but it was not used <strong>for</strong> the 2006 calculation. Household ConsumptionExpenditure <strong>for</strong> the year 2006 was calculated by extrapolating the 2005 data withannual growth <strong>of</strong> Services <strong>for</strong> households output.General government consumption expenditure is estimated as the sum <strong>of</strong> output bythe cost approach, output <strong>for</strong> own final use <strong>and</strong> other non-market output.In <strong>Albania</strong>, General Government Consumption in 2006 had the same value as theoutput estimated by the cost approach. Output estimated on the basis <strong>of</strong> the costapproach is equal with the sum <strong>of</strong> intermediate consumption, compensation <strong>of</strong>employees, other taxes on production <strong>and</strong> consumption <strong>of</strong> fixed capital estimated.Values <strong>of</strong> sales are not deducted from the total output.Gross Fixed Capital Formation was valued at purchaser’s prices, including allexpenditures that are necessary to make the asset ready <strong>for</strong> use.Inventories are not published as a different component, but in the experiments made,inventories are valued at average prices <strong>of</strong> the observed period. Figures in accountingdata <strong>of</strong> inventories (finished goods, work-in-progress, raw materials <strong>and</strong> otherintermediate goods, <strong>and</strong> goods <strong>for</strong> resale) at the beginning <strong>and</strong> at the end <strong>of</strong> theperiod are recalculated (deflated/inflated) by activity <strong>and</strong> by type <strong>of</strong> inventory to theaverage prices <strong>of</strong> the period. Changes in inventories are the difference between therecalculated inventory levels at the end <strong>and</strong> at the beginning <strong>of</strong> the year.As <strong>for</strong> the external trade statistics, estimates are made by the Bank <strong>of</strong> <strong>Albania</strong>.Imports <strong>of</strong> goods are estimated at cif prices, while Export <strong>of</strong> Goods <strong>and</strong> services areevaluated at fob prices. Cif/fob adjustments are made to adjust the data on imports <strong>of</strong>goods.5.3 Transition from private accounting <strong>and</strong> administrative concepts to ESA95NA conceptsThe <strong>Albania</strong>n National Accounts Directory ensures it receives enough data to makeany adjustment necessary <strong>for</strong> the transition from business accounting concepts toESA 95 national accounts concepts, ensuring a correct treatment within the accounts.88/236

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