Description of methods and sources for Albania - INSTAT

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IPA 2009 Multi-beneficiary StatisticalCooperation Programmeslightly wider autonomy on the management of the expenditure. They manage theirexpenditure and present a monthly report.Some of these institutions, especially in small regions are treated as base receiver offunds even though they are not the final step. This case is taken into account andsome improvements to the data are made to establish the real final step and the realdestination is extrapolated from this data.The number of activities made by a specific local government is higher than the onemade by General Government. The structure of a local government involves morethan one activity, like construction of roads, reconstruction of buildings, socialbenefits, etc.Gross valued added of this branch in 2006 is estimated at 35 174 million LEK or4.42 percent of the total of gross value added.35Table 3.29:2006Public Administration and defense; compulsory social security,In Million LEKGross Value AddedOutputIntermediatePercentageTotal StructureConsumptionof TotalTotal 51.165 15.991 35.174 100.0 4.42Public administration 48.062 15.991 32.071 91.18 4.03Depreciation 3.103 - 3.103 8.82 0.393.18.2 Data sources and methodsThe only data source for these institutions is the Ministry of Finance. All theseinstitutions make annual accounting statements, but they are directly delivered to theMinistry of Finance, and are used only for the purpose of the ministry like internaldata, not for outsider of the Ministry of Finance.The main source of the data used by national accounts is the structure of theexpenditure by the Ministry of Finance (budget database). This structure is availablein monthly interval period and the data are available in the official web site of thisministry. The structure is mainly based on the government accounting system. Eachexpense is detailed into every element from the institute to the main reason of thisexpenditure.The actual data are based on cash basis. The accrual base, even though morepreferred, is not yet available76/236
IPA 2009 Multi-beneficiary StatisticalCooperation Programme3.18.3 Output in data sources, corrections and adjustmentsThe procedure for calculation of output is mentioned in the 3.3.2 paragraph and totaloutput of this branch is estimated at 51 165 million LEK in 20063.18.4 Intermediate consumption in data sources, corrections and adjustmentsThe procedure for calculation of intermediate consumption is mentioned in the 3.3.2paragraph and total intermediate consumption of this branch is estimated at 15 991million LEK in 20063.19 Education (M)3.19.1 IntroductionEducation in Albania comes from a highly centralized and controlled tradition. Priorto 1991, the administration of education at all levels was prescribed nationally inconjunction with economic planning. At present, the staffing, management,financing, building and up-keeping of schools remain to a large extent the domain ofcentral authorities or their district-level branches. Private education has recently beenintroduced. At the pre-elementary level, elementary and vocational secondary levels,there are several private institutions, which are self-financed establishments.36Table 3.30: Education, 2006In Million LEKGross Value AddedOutputIntermediatePercentageTotal StructureConsumptionof TotalTotal 28.749 4.070 24.679 100.0 3.10Public education 24.466 2.142 22.324 90.45 2.80Private education 4.283 1.928 2.355 9.55 0.303.19.2 Data sources and methodsThe main source for the public sector used by national accounts is the structure of theexpenditure by the Ministry of Finance (budget database). For the private sector therewas coved by the IPA 2008 project (Chapter 24). The depreciation of the privateeducation is defined by using the data from the annual accounting statements(consumption of fixed capital account) that are detailed for each institutional level.These values are adjusted with the value of public sector summed together.Total value added of this branch is estimated at 24 679 million LEK in 200677/236
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