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Description of methods and sources for Albania - INSTAT

Description of methods and sources for Albania - INSTAT

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IPA 2009 Multi-beneficiary StatisticalCooperation ProgrammeCHAPTER 12: METHODOLOGIES BY PRODUCTIn <strong>Albania</strong>n system <strong>of</strong> National Accounts the compilation <strong>of</strong> GDP at constant pricesis done by industries <strong>and</strong> not by products. This chapter provides a detaileddescription <strong>of</strong> <strong>methods</strong> used <strong>for</strong> measuring output <strong>and</strong> intermediate consumption atconstant prices by the industry in <strong>Albania</strong>. According to Eurostat’s ”H<strong>and</strong>book OnPrice <strong>and</strong> Volume Measures in National Accounts” the method that can be used <strong>for</strong>the estimation <strong>of</strong> prices <strong>and</strong> volumes is the Method B.12.1 Method used <strong>for</strong> Output <strong>and</strong> Intermediate consumption by industries12.1.1 Agriculture <strong>and</strong> FishingIn general, <strong>for</strong> each product in agriculture <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> each year, the data on output <strong>and</strong>intermediate consumption in quantity <strong>and</strong> in prices are available. The estimates <strong>of</strong> theOutput <strong>and</strong> the Intermediate Consumption at prices <strong>of</strong> the previous year are obtainedby multiplying the quantity at time t with prices <strong>of</strong> time t-1.The value <strong>of</strong> output <strong>and</strong> intermediate consumption at current prices are:Output (t) = Production (t) * Price (t)IC (t) = IC (t) * Price (t)And the output <strong>and</strong> intermediate consumption at prices <strong>of</strong> previous year are:Output p-1 t = Production (t) * Prices (t-1).IC p-1 t = IC (t) * Prices (t-1).12.1.2 IndustryThe deflation <strong>of</strong> Output <strong>and</strong> Intermediate ConsumptionA methodology <strong>for</strong> a separate deflation <strong>of</strong> output <strong>for</strong> domestic use <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> export canbe applied if the PPI includes only the prices <strong>of</strong> output devoted to the domesticmarket <strong>and</strong> excludes the prices <strong>of</strong> exported goods. In our case the exported goods areincluded in PPI <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> this reason the following methodology is used by this way:Calculation <strong>of</strong> Output <strong>and</strong> Intermediate Consumption, at prices <strong>of</strong> previousyear, <strong>for</strong> each branchesGiven the existing following in<strong>for</strong>mation:PPI = production price index;OUT = output;IC = intermediate consumption;147/236

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