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Lotis Blue Butterfly Recovery Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Lotis Blue Butterfly Recovery Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

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26. Reintroduce LBB into secure habitat.<br />

The habitat should be prepared <strong>and</strong> secured before reintroduction<br />

of the butter1 fy. Close monitoring is required for any<br />

reintroduction of the butterfly.<br />

3. Conduct ecological studies to develop additional management<br />

recommendations <strong>and</strong> to determine criteria for reclassification<br />

<strong>and</strong> del is ting.<br />

The work of Arnold (1978, 1980, 1981a) should be supplemented by<br />

additional field <strong>and</strong> laboratory studies. Continued surveys of<br />

northern Sonoma County plus southern <strong>and</strong> central Mendocino County<br />

coastal regions are necessary to establish whether or not other<br />

historic or undiscovered colonies of lotis blue butterfly still<br />

exist.<br />

Additional autecol ogical research is needed to discover larval <strong>and</strong><br />

adult foodplants, describe the lotis blue butterfly's 1 ife history<br />

identify predators, paras i toids, <strong>and</strong> other mortal i ty factors, as we1 1<br />

as possible larval symbionts. Utilizing this information, we can<br />

begin to define recovery for this species.<br />

Synecological studies of bog, wet meadow, <strong>and</strong> forest habitats will<br />

be needed in conjunction with autecoloqical studies on larval <strong>and</strong><br />

adul t foodpl ants, once they are identified, to better underst<strong>and</strong><br />

the vegetation dynamics at these sites. Findings from these<br />

studies should be incorporated into management programs.

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