DISASTER! - Homeland Security and Emergency Management ...

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FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency)assistance following disasters, 146-148disaster recovery centers, 146-147guidelines on volunteering to help, 154mission of, 212mitigation tips, for after a disaster, 149partners, 212, 216-217volunteer programs (Citizen Corps, CERT, etc), 222-224fires. See also wildfiresdisabled and elderly, special assistance tips, 10draw floorplan, chart escape routes, 9escape plan, having, 52facts and figures, 3mitigation tips, 52-53role of local Fire department during response, 36safety information, 52-54where to get more information, 54first aidairway, breathing & circulation (ABCs), 158calling 9-1-1 for an ambulance, tips, 160kits, suggested items to include, 15-17learn about your state’s Good Samaritan law, 161reducing the spread of germs or diseases, 161first aid treatment foramputation, 170animal or human bites, 162asthma attacks, 171bleeding, controlling, 169breathing problems, 171-172broken or fractured bones, 173burns, 174-176choking, 177-178convulsions, 181dizziness, 182drowning, 183ear injuries, 184eye injuries, 185-186fainting, 182frostbite, 139, 179head, neck or spine injuries, 187heart problems, 188-192heat cramps, 193heat exhaustion, 193-194heat stroke, 193-194hypothermia, 140, 180infections, 195insect bites and stings, 162-163www.itsadisaster.net or call 1-888-999-4325253
internal bleeding, 170marine animal (sea critter) stings, 165-166nosebleeds, 170poisonings, 200-205absorbed through skin, 200inhaled, 201swallowed, 205poisonous plants, 201-202radiation sickness, 113, 118scorpion stings, 167-168sea critter stings, 165-166seizures, 181shock, 206slashed or severed body parts, 170snake bites, 166-167spider bites, 167-168stroke, 207sunburn, 176sunstroke, 193-194ticks, 167-168tooth injuries, 208West Nile Virus, 164-165floodsbuzzwords, 57facts and figures, 3-4insurance, (National Flood Insurance Program), 28, 58mitigation tips, 28-29safety information, 57-59flu (influenza). See also infectious diseasesabout, 196avian flu, 197reducing the spread of, 198-199swine (H1N1) flu, 197symptoms of, 196-197where to get more information, 199foodafter a disaster, things to do and check, 146cooking in a disaster situation, 151disaster supplies kit, what to include, 15tips for freezer, 151frostbite, first aid information, 139, 179Fujita scale, now using Enhanced Fujita scale, 129Ggermsbiological agents and, 98, 99infections, first aid treatment, 195254 www.itsadisaster.net or call 1-888-999-4325
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MESSAGE FROMTHE DIRECTORDear Reside
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EVACUATIONThe District Department o
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The mission of the Technical Servic
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DISTRICT EMERGENCY SHELTERS (CONTIN
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DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA PUBLIC SCHOOLS
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IT’SADISASTER!…and what are YOU
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DEDICATIONThis manual is dedicated
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Winter Storm & Extreme Cold Mitigat
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Section 3 - Information & Tips on B
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Financial Assistance Programs . . .
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GENERAL FACTS & FIGURES ON DISASTER
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More than 90% of declared disasters
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A tsunami is NOT a tidal wave — i
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FAMILY EMERGENCY PLAN CHECKLISTThe
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TIPS FOR ELDERLY & DISABLED FAMILY
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FAMILY EMERGENCY PLANEMERGENCY CONT
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DISASTER SUPPLIES KITDisasters happ
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There are many different sizes of F
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[ ] Aluminum foil and resealable pl
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[ ] Blankets or sleeping bags (smal
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[ ] Personal hygiene items (hand sa
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THINK ABOUT SHELTERSheltering may t
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WHAT TO DO BEFORE ADISASTER STRIKES
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• Secure heavy appliances like wa
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Find the right size for your home o
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and winter storms include damaging
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actually due to “ice dams”. Ice
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WHO RESPONDS DURING A DISASTER OREM
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Know your colors - Learn the Avalan
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Another major factor is the world
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What are YOU gonna do about…CIVIL
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eginning of this Section.Reduce ris
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a professional to turn it back on w
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Paperwork & money - As discussed in
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What are YOU gonna do about…EXTRE
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What are YOU gonna do about…FIRES
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No way out - If you can’t find a
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Evacuate? - If you are told to leav
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Learn to shut off - Know where and
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What are YOU gonna do about…HAILS
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What are YOU gonna do about…HAZAR
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IF OUTDOORS - Stay upstream, uphill
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What are YOU gonna do about…HURRI
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• Eye wall - area that circles th
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AFTER A HURRICANE:Stay put - Stay w
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What are YOU gonna do about…ANUCL
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Canada’s Provincial Nuclear Emerg
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Pets & livestock - Get them in shel
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Until recently, most terrorist atta
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“Terrorist Threat Advisory System
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ELEVATED (Yellow) - an elevated ris
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(Orange) Security Measures for Busi
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• Maintain close contact with loc
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Business Continuity tips - See APPE
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Treatment: BZ is treated with an an
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• If swallowed - if someone drink
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• Digestive tract - abdominal pai
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BEFORE A CHEMICAL ATTACK:Watch & li
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show up so continue watching for si
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What are the names of some biologic
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used in attack but hard since sunli
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spread by infected bodily fluids (e
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Viral hemorrhagic [hem-o-RAJ-ik] fe
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Things to avoid:• powder - white
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you or someone in your office recei
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IF IN A VEHICLE - Keep windows up,
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By learning about potential threats
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adioactive fallout) are extremely d
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Radiation sickness - Exposure to hi
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• multi-story building or high-ri
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BEFORE A NUCLEAR ATTACK:Make a shel
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Pets & livestock - If possible, get
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ags around for folks to use as barf
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conduct electricity (could shock yo
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area, what the warning signals are,
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What are YOU gonna do about…ATSUN
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IF ON A BOAT - It depends where you
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MITIGATION tips at beginning of thi
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What are YOU gonna do about…WINTE
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• hypothermia - start shivering a
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TIPS ON RECOVERING FROM ADISASTERUn
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Reassurance - Let your kids and fam
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contaminated. Wells should be pumpe
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individuals after President declare
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TIPS ON SHELTER LIVINGDURING OR AFT
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TIPS ON WATER PURIFICATIONWater is
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TIPS ON HELPING OTHERSIN THEIR TIME
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certificates are easier to obtain f
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What are YOU gonna do about…AN EM
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TIPS ON CALLING 9-1-1 FOR AN AMBULA
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What are YOU gonna do about…BITES
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WEST NILE VIRUSWest Nile virus (WNV
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To relieve pain from a sea critter
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Possible Allergic reactions - troub
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INTERNAL BLEEDINGMinor internal ble
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Things to watch for…Grabbing at t
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What are YOU gonna do about…BURNS
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• Don’t move victim unless they
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What to do… for INFANTS (Newborn
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HYPOTHERMIAHypothermia starts setti
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What are YOU gonna do about…DIZZI
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What are YOU gonna do about…EAR I
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If the injury is from a chemical:
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What are YOU gonna do about…HEART
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CPR POSITION FOR ADULTS (9 YEARS &
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CPR POSITION FOR INFANTS (UNDER 1 Y
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• Put victim on their side to kee
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What are YOU gonna do about…INFEC
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most hospital cleaners won’t kill
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What are YOU gonna do about…POISO
Page 225 and 226: a long time if the sap stays dry (w
Page 227 and 228: Illustration 3-6Poison SumacIllustr
Page 229 and 230: What are YOU gonna do about…SHOCK
Page 231 and 232: What are YOU gonna do about…TOOTH
Page 233 and 234: ABOUT THE RED CROSSThe Red Cross di
Page 235 and 236: ABOUT THE FEDERAL EMERGENCYMANAGEME
Page 237 and 238: Indiana Department of Homeland Secu
Page 239 and 240: Tennessee Emergency Management Agen
Page 241 and 242: ABOUT PUBLIC SAFETY CANADAAs Canada
Page 243 and 244: • TRAINING AND EDUCATIONThe Canad
Page 245 and 246: APPENDIX ACitizen Corps / CERT(Volu
Page 247 and 248: Disaster (NVOAD) and many others. T
Page 249 and 250: Travel - Stay current on travel upd
Page 251 and 252: at your building when an event occu
Page 253 and 254: Protect assets - There are some thi
Page 255 and 256: facilities will be overwhelmed and
Page 257 and 258: APPENDIX CSchool Safety Resources(T
Page 259 and 260: END NOTES1 U. S. Department of Comm
Page 261 and 262: Centers for Disease Control and Pre
Page 263 and 264: Guide to Civil Defense and Self-Pro
Page 265 and 266: Global Volcanism Program. Frequentl
Page 267 and 268: ADDITIONAL RESOURCES& WEB SITESWEB
Page 269 and 270: efore an attack, 106-107during an a
Page 271 and 272: detectors, 52generator safety, 30pr
Page 273 and 274: how spread, 91signs and symptoms of
Page 275: contact numbers, 12-13for business,
Page 279 and 280: hypothermia, first aid treatment, 1
Page 281 and 282: National Response Framework (NRF),
Page 283 and 284: poison ivy, 201, (illustrated), 203
Page 285 and 286: International, about, 211sanitation
Page 287 and 288: tooth injuries, first aid treatment
Page 289 and 290: This Manual is available through th
Page 291 and 292: NOTES______________________________
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