vsphere-esxi-vcenter-server-55-storage-guide

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vSphere Storage6 Modifying Fibre Channel Storage for ESXi 49Testing ESXi SAN Configurations 49General Setup Considerations for Fibre Channel SAN Arrays 50EMC CLARiiON Storage Systems in Fibre Channel SAN Configurations 50EMC Symmetrix Storage Systems 51IBM System Storage DS4800 Storage Systems 51IBM Systems Storage 8000 and IBM ESS800 53HP StorageWorks Storage Systems 53Hitachi Data Systems Storage 54Network Appliance Storage 54LSI-Based Storage Systems 547 Booting ESXi from Fibre Channel SAN <strong>55</strong>Boot from SAN Benefits <strong>55</strong>Boot from Fibre Channel SAN Requirements and Considerations 56Getting Ready for Boot from SAN 56Configure Emulex HBA to Boot from SAN 58Configure QLogic HBA to Boot from SAN 598 Booting ESXi with Software FCoE 61Requirements and Considerations for Software FCoE Boot 61Best Practices for Software FCoE Boot 62Set Up Software FCoE Boot 62Troubleshooting Installation and Boot from Software FCoE 639 Best Practices for Fibre Channel Storage 65Preventing Fibre Channel SAN Problems 65Disable Automatic Host Registration in the vSphere Web Client 66Optimizing Fibre Channel SAN Storage Performance 66Fibre Channel SAN Configuration Checklist 6710 Using ESXi with iSCSI SAN 69iSCSI SAN Concepts 69How Virtual Machines Access Data on an iSCSI SAN 7411 Configuring iSCSI Adapters and Storage 75ESXi iSCSI SAN Requirements 76ESXi iSCSI SAN Restrictions 76Setting LUN Allocations for iSCSI 76Network Configuration and Authentication 77Setting Up Independent Hardware iSCSI Adapters 77Configuring Dependent Hardware iSCSI Adapters 78Configuring Software iSCSI Adapter 81Modify General Properties for iSCSI Adapters 82Setting Up iSCSI Network 83Using Jumbo Frames with iSCSI 89Configuring Discovery Addresses for iSCSI Adapters 90Configuring CHAP Parameters for iSCSI Adapters 924 VMware, Inc.
ContentsConfiguring Advanced Parameters for iSCSI 95iSCSI Session Management 9712 Modifying iSCSI Storage Systems for ESXi 101Testing ESXi iSCSI SAN Configurations 101General Considerations for iSCSI SAN Storage Systems 102EMC CLARiiON Storage Systems 102EMC Symmetrix Storage Systems 103Enable HP StorageWorks MSA1510i to Communicate with ESXi 103HP StorageWorks EVA Storage Systems 104NetApp Storage Systems 105Dell EqualLogic Storage Systems 105HP StorageWorks SAN/iQ Storage Systems 106Dell PowerVault MD3000i Storage Systems 106iSCSI Targets in vApps 10613 Booting from iSCSI SAN 107General Boot from iSCSI SAN Recommendations 107Prepare the iSCSI SAN 108Configure Independent Hardware iSCSI Adapter for SAN Boot 108iBFT iSCSI Boot Overview 10914 Best Practices for iSCSI Storage 115Preventing iSCSI SAN Problems 115Optimizing iSCSI SAN Storage Performance 116Checking Ethernet Switch Statistics 119iSCSI SAN Configuration Checklist 11915 Managing Storage Devices 121Understanding Storage Device Naming 121Storage Refresh and Rescan Operations 123Identifying Device Connectivity Problems 12416 Working with Datastores 133Understanding VMFS Datastores 134Understanding NFS Datastores 138Creating Datastores 139Managing Duplicate VMFS Datastores 141Upgrading VMFS Datastores 142Increasing VMFS Datastore Capacity 144Rename VMFS or NFS Datastores in the vSphere Web Client 145Unmount VMFS or NFS Datastores 145Mount VMFS Datastores 146Remove VMFS Datastores in the vSphere Web Client 146Storage Filtering 147Set Up Dynamic Disk Mirroring 148Creating a Diagnostic Partition 149Checking Metadata Consistency with VOMA 151VMware, Inc. 5
Page 1 and 2: vSphere StorageESXi 5.5vCenter Serv
Page 7 and 8: ContentsUsing esxcli Commands with
Page 9: About vSphere StoragevSphere Storag
Page 13: Introduction to Storage 1This intro
Page 17: Chapter 1 Introduction to StorageNe
Page 20 and 21: vSphere StorageSupported Storage Ad
Page 22 and 23: vSphere StorageDisplay Datastore In
Page 24 and 25: vSphere StorageFigure 1‐6. Virtua
Page 26 and 27: vSphere Storage26 VMware, Inc.
Page 28 and 29: vSphere Storage• “SAN Storage B
Page 30 and 31: vSphere StorageUse the Predictive S
Page 32 and 33: vSphere StorageFile-Based (VMFS) So
Page 36 and 37: vSphere StoragePorts in Fibre Chann
Page 40 and 41: vSphere StorageSetting LUN Allocati
Page 42 and 43: vSphere StorageRequirements for Usi
Page 44 and 45: vSphere StorageOptionGenerate new W
Page 46 and 47: vSphere StorageConfiguration Guidel
Page 50 and 51: vSphere StorageBoot from SANDirect
Page 52 and 53: vSphere StorageFigure 6‐1. SAN Fa
Page 54 and 55:
vSphere StorageHitachi Data Systems
Page 56 and 57:
vSphere StorageBoot from Fibre Chan
Page 58 and 59:
vSphere StorageConfigure Emulex HBA
Page 60 and 61:
vSphere Storage10 If any remaining
Page 62 and 63:
vSphere Storage• Coredump is not
Page 64 and 65:
vSphere Storage• Use the esxcli c
Page 66 and 67:
vSphere Storage• Become familiar
Page 68 and 69:
vSphere StorageTable 9‐1. Multipa
Page 70 and 71:
vSphere StoragePorts in the iSCSI S
Page 72 and 73:
vSphere StorageFigure 10‐1. Targe
Page 74 and 75:
vSphere StorageHow Virtual Machines
Page 76 and 77:
vSphere Storage• “Configuring C
Page 78 and 79:
vSphere StorageView Independent Har
Page 80 and 81:
vSphere StorageView Dependent Hardw
Page 82 and 83:
vSphere StorageWhat to do nextSelec
Page 84 and 85:
vSphere StorageOne way to achieve t
Page 86 and 87:
vSphere Storage6 Enter a network la
Page 88 and 89:
vSphere StorageBind iSCSI and VMker
Page 90 and 91:
vSphere StorageEnable Jumbo Frames
Page 92 and 93:
vSphere StorageRemove Static Target
Page 94 and 95:
vSphere Storage• Use unidirection
Page 96 and 97:
vSphere StorageTable 11‐5. Additi
Page 98 and 99:
vSphere StorageProcedureuTo list iS
Page 100 and 101:
vSphere Storage100 VMware, Inc.
Page 102 and 103:
vSphere StorageVMware tests ESXi wi
Page 104 and 105:
vSphere Storage6 Using the wizard,
Page 106 and 107:
vSphere StorageHP StorageWorks SAN/
Page 108 and 109:
vSphere Storage• Configure a diag
Page 110 and 111:
vSphere StorageWhen you first boot
Page 112 and 113:
vSphere StorageInstall ESXi to iSCS
Page 114 and 115:
vSphere StorageChanging iSCSI Boot
Page 116 and 117:
vSphere StorageIf there are no runn
Page 118 and 119:
vSphere StorageWhen writing data to
Page 120 and 121:
vSphere StorageTable 14‐2. iSCSI
Page 122 and 123:
vSphere StoragevmhbaAdapter:CChanne
Page 124 and 125:
vSphere StoragePerform Adapter Resc
Page 126 and 127:
vSphere StoragePerforming Planned S
Page 128 and 129:
vSphere StorageBy default, the APD
Page 130 and 131:
vSphere StoragePDL Conditions and H
Page 132 and 133:
Page 134 and 135:
vSphere Storage• “Creating a Di
Page 136 and 137:
vSphere StorageSharing a VMFS Datas
Page 138 and 139:
vSphere StorageThe device parameter
Page 140 and 141:
vSphere Storage6 Specify partition
Page 142 and 143:
vSphere StorageWhat to do nextIf yo
Page 144 and 145:
vSphere StorageIncreasing VMFS Data
Page 146 and 147:
vSphere StorageProcedure1 Right-cli
Page 148 and 149:
vSphere Storage2 Click the Manage t
Page 150 and 151:
vSphere StorageVerify a Diagnostic
Page 152 and 153:
vSphere StorageTable 16‐5. VOMA C
Page 154 and 155:
Page 156 and 157:
vSphere StorageFor example, you nee
Page 158 and 159:
vSphere Storage• Replication soft
Page 160 and 161:
vSphere StorageTable 17‐1. Featur
Page 162 and 163:
Page 164 and 165:
vSphere StorageAuto-Detection of SS
Page 166 and 167:
vSphere Storage3 Remove the claim r
Page 168 and 169:
vSphere StorageMonitor SSD DevicesY
Page 170 and 171:
vSphere StorageConfigure the Host C
Page 172 and 173:
Page 174 and 175:
vSphere StorageIf a host contribute
Page 176 and 177:
vSphere Storage• Virtual SAN take
Page 178 and 179:
vSphere StorageSet Up Networking fo
Page 180 and 181:
vSphere StorageEnabling Virtual SAN
Page 182 and 183:
vSphere StorageProcedure1 Browse to
Page 184 and 185:
vSphere Storage5 Select disks to be
Page 186 and 187:
vSphere Storage4 Select a non-SSD d
Page 188 and 189:
vSphere StorageVirtual SAN and Stor
Page 190 and 191:
vSphere StorageDefine a Storage Pro
Page 192 and 193:
vSphere Storage5 Move the host back
Page 194 and 195:
Page 196 and 197:
vSphere StorageA storage system can
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vSphere StorageVirtual machine stor
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vSphere StorageEdit a Storage Polic
Page 202 and 203:
vSphere StorageCheck Storage Compli
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Page 206 and 207:
vSphere StorageDRS Support for Flas
Page 208 and 209:
vSphere Storage5 Specify the amount
Page 210 and 211:
vSphere StorageUsing esxcli Command
Page 212 and 213:
vSphere StorageFigure 22‐1. VMker
Page 214 and 215:
Page 216 and 217:
vSphere StorageFigure 23‐1. Multi
Page 218 and 219:
vSphere StorageArray-Based Failover
Page 220 and 221:
vSphere Storage6 Reboot guest OS fo
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vSphere StorageAfter the NMP determ
Page 224 and 225:
vSphere StorageDisabledDeadThe path
Page 226 and 227:
vSphere StorageDisable Paths in the
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vSphere Storage• Any paths not de
Page 230 and 231:
vSphere StorageOption-D|--driver=-f
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vSphere Storage2 Assign the MASK_PA
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vSphere StorageOption-M|--model=str
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vSphere StorageHardware Acceleratio
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vSphere StoragePrerequisitesInstall
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vSphere Storage2 To list the VAAI p
Page 242 and 243:
vSphere StorageInstall NAS Plug-InI
Page 244 and 245:
vSphere StorageHardware Acceleratio
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vSphere StorageFigure 25‐1. Thick
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vSphere StorageProcedure1 In the vS
Page 250 and 251:
vSphere Storage3 As the space used
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Page 254 and 255:
vSphere StorageThis type of informa
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vSphere StorageSecuring Communicati
Page 258 and 259:
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vSphere StorageTable 27‐1. vmkfst
Page 262 and 263:
vSphere Storagedatastore is the new
Page 264 and 265:
vSphere StorageThis option creates
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vSphere StorageYou must power off t
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vSphere Storage• -L lunreset - Re
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vSphere Storagecompatibility modesp
Page 272 and 273:
vSphere StorageiSCSI initiatorsconf
Page 274 and 275:
vSphere Storagevirtual compatibilit
Page 276 and 277:
vSphere StorageVASA, See vStorage A
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