to use it. Go to http://www.cms.gov/<strong>Medicare</strong>ProviderSupEnroll, click on “InternetbasedPECOS” on the left-hand side, and read the information that has been postedthere. Download and read the documents in the Downloads Section on that page thatrelate to physicians and nonphysician practitioners. A link to Internet-based PECOSis included on that Web page.Note for physicians/nonphysician practitioners who reassign all their <strong>Medicare</strong>benefits to a group/clinic: If you reassign all of your <strong>Medicare</strong> benefits to agroup/clinic, the group/clinic must have an enrollment record in PECOS in order foryou to enroll via the Web. You should check with the officials of the group/clinic orwith your designated <strong>Medicare</strong> enrollment contractor if you are not sure if thegroup/clinic has an enrollment record in PECOS. If the group/clinic does not have anenrollment record in PECOS, you will not be able to use the Web to submit yourenrollment application to <strong>Medicare</strong>. You will need to submit a paper application, asdescribed in the bullet below.b. Obtain a paper enrollment application (CMS-855I), fill it out, sign and date it, andmail it, along with any required supporting paper documentation, to yourdesignated <strong>Medicare</strong> enrollment contractor. If you reassign all your <strong>Medicare</strong>benefits to a group/clinic, you will also need to fill out, sign and date the CMS-855R,obtain the signature/date signed of the group’s Authorized Official, and mail theCMS-855R, along with the CMS-855I, to the designated <strong>Medicare</strong> enrollmentcontractor. Enrollment applications are available for downloading from the CMSforms page http://www.cms.gov/cmsforms or by contacting your designated<strong>Medicare</strong> enrollment contractor.Note about physicians/nonphysician practitioners who have opted-out of<strong>Medicare</strong> but who order and refer: Physicians and nonphysician practitioners whohave opted out of <strong>Medicare</strong> may order items or services for <strong>Medicare</strong> beneficiaries.<strong>The</strong>ir opt-out information must be current (an affidavit must be completed every twoyears, and the NPI is required on the affidavit). Opt-out practitioners whoseaffidavits are current should have enrollment records in PECOS that contain theirNPIs.2. You are of a type/specialty that can order or refer items or services for <strong>Medicare</strong> beneficiaries.When you enrolled in <strong>Medicare</strong>, you indicated your <strong>Medicare</strong> specialty. Any physician specialtyand only the nonphysician practitioner specialties listed above in this article are eligible to orderor refer in the <strong>Medicare</strong> Program.B. I bill <strong>Medicare</strong> for items and services that were ordered or referred. How can I be sure that myclaims for these items and services will pass the Ordering/Referring Provider edits?As the billing provider, you need to ensure that your <strong>Medicare</strong> claims for items or services that youfurnished based on orders or referrals will pass the two edits on the Ordering/Referring Provider sothat you will not receive informational messages in Phase 1 and so that your claims will be paid inPhase 2.You need to use due diligence to ensure that the physicians and nonphysician practitioners fromwhom you accept orders and referrals have current <strong>Medicare</strong> enrollment records (i.e., they haveenrollment records in PECOS that contain their NPIs) and are of a type/specialty that is eligible toorder or refer in the <strong>Medicare</strong> Program. If you are not sure that the physician or nonphysicianpractitioner who is ordering or referring items or services meets those criteria, it is recommended thatyou check the Ordering Referring Report described earlier in this article. Ensure you are correctlyCPT codes and descriptors are only copyright 2<strong>01</strong>0 American Medical Association (or such other date publication of CPT)<strong>The</strong> <strong>Medicare</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> <strong>Review</strong> 92 <strong>MMR</strong> <strong>2<strong>01</strong>1</strong>-<strong>01</strong>, <strong>January</strong> <strong>2<strong>01</strong>1</strong>
spelling the Ordering/Referring Provider’s name. If you furnished items or services from an order orreferral from someone on the Ordering Referring Report, your claim should pass theOrdering/Referring Provider edits. Keep in mind that this Ordering Referring Report will be replacedabout once a month to ensure it is as current as practicable. It is possible, therefore, that you mayreceive an order or a referral from a physician or nonphysician practitioner who is not listed in theOrdering Referring Report but who may be listed on the next Report. You may resubmit a claim thatdid not initially pass the Ordering/Referring Provider edits.Make sure your claims are properly completed. Do not use “nicknames” on the claim, as their usecould cause the claim to fail the edits (e.g., Bob Jones instead of Robert Jones will cause the claim tofail the edit, as the edit will look for R, not B, as the first letter of the first name). Do not enter acredential (e.g., “Dr.”) in a name field. On paper claims (CMS-1500), in Item 17, you should enter theOrdering/Referring Provider’s first name first, and last name second (e.g., John Smith). Ensure thatthe name and the NPI you enter for the Ordering/Referring Provider belong to a physician ornonphysician practitioner and not to an organization, such as a group practice that employs thephysician or nonphysician practitioner who generated the order or referral. Make sure that thequalifier in the electronic claim (X12N 837P 4<strong>01</strong>0A1) 2310A NM102 loop is a 1 (person). Organizations(qualifier 2) cannot order and refer. If there are additional questions about the informationalmessages, Billing Providers should contact their local carrier, A/B MAC, or DME MAC.Billing Providers should be aware that claims that are rejected because they failed theOrdering/Referring Provider edits are not denials of payment by <strong>Medicare</strong> that would expose the<strong>Medicare</strong> beneficiary to liability. <strong>The</strong>refore, an Advance Beneficiary Notice is not appropriate.Additional Guidance1. Orders or referrals by interns or residents. Interns are not eligible to enroll in <strong>Medicare</strong> because theydo not have medical licenses. Unless a resident (with a medical license) has an enrollment record inPECOS, he/she may not be identified in a <strong>Medicare</strong> claim as the Ordering/Referring Provider. <strong>The</strong>teaching, admitting, or supervising physician is considered the Ordering/Referring Provider wheninterns and residents order and refer, and that physician’s name and NPI would be reported on theclaim as the Ordering/Referring Provider.2. Orders or referrals by physicians and nonphysician practitioners who are of a type/specialty that iseligible to order and refer who work for the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA), the PublicHealth Service (PHS), or the Department of Defense(DoD)/Tricare. <strong>The</strong>se physicians andnonphysician practitioners will need to enroll in <strong>Medicare</strong> in order to continue to order or refer itemsor services for <strong>Medicare</strong> beneficiaries. <strong>The</strong>y may do so by filling out the paper CMS-855I or they mayuse Internet-based PECOS. <strong>The</strong>y must include a covering note with the paper application or with thepaper Certification Statement that is generated when submitting a Web-based application that statesthat they are enrolling in <strong>Medicare</strong> only to order and refer. <strong>The</strong>y will not be submitting claims to<strong>Medicare</strong> for services they furnish to <strong>Medicare</strong> beneficiaries.3. Orders or referrals by dentists. Most dental services are not covered by <strong>Medicare</strong>; therefore, mostdentists do not enroll in <strong>Medicare</strong>. Dentists are a specialty that is eligible to order and refer items orservices for <strong>Medicare</strong> beneficiaries (e.g., to send specimens to a laboratory for testing). To do so, theymust be enrolled in <strong>Medicare</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y may enroll by filling out the paper CMS-855I or they may useInternet-based PECOS. <strong>The</strong>y must include a covering note with the paper application or with thepaper Certification Statement that is generated when submitting a Web-based application that statesthat they are enrolling in <strong>Medicare</strong> only to order and refer. <strong>The</strong>y will not be submitting claims to<strong>Medicare</strong> for services they furnish to <strong>Medicare</strong> beneficiaries.CPT codes and descriptors are only copyright 2<strong>01</strong>0 American Medical Association (or such other date publication of CPT)<strong>The</strong> <strong>Medicare</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> <strong>Review</strong> 93 <strong>MMR</strong> <strong>2<strong>01</strong>1</strong>-<strong>01</strong>, <strong>January</strong> <strong>2<strong>01</strong>1</strong>
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Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Ser
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National Government Services Articl
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R4 (effective 12/16/2010): Due to a
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Article for Cardiovascular Nuclear
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For dates of service prior to 01/01
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Article for Magnetic Resonance Imag
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LCD for Scanning Computerized Ophth
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Article for Determination of Cardia
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• CMS Internet-Only Manual (IOM),
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to the third party but no notificat
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Provider Types AffectedThis article
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• HCPCS codes Q2026, Q2027, and G
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Calendar Year 2011 Annual Update fo
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Mapping Information• New code 829
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Waiver of Coinsurance and Deductibl
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Ambulance Inflation Factor for CY 2
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Key Points of CR 7049CMS is adding
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Medicare-covered preventive service
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