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Shkodra free zone

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Inspired by Sir Stanford Raffles (who, in 1819, after<br />

declaring Singapore a “<strong>free</strong> port”, transformed the backward island,<br />

with a territory 647,5 square km, into one the most developed centres<br />

of the Southeast Asian region) the outstanding diplomat Mr. Spencer,<br />

the missionary of Foreign Office for the Balkans in Shkoder, during<br />

Second half of 19 th century reported to London “…steam- ships of<br />

hundreds of tons cargo sail in the Buna River and the lake towards<br />

<strong>Shkodra</strong> city. Therefore, if <strong>Shkodra</strong> is declared a <strong>free</strong> port and joins<br />

the Trans Serbia-Danube road, will become very important in the<br />

region.”<br />

Right at this moment the sailing boats of <strong>Shkodra</strong> and Ulqini<br />

were on competition with the Austrian steam-ships that were sailing<br />

on Buna River since the beginning of 19 th century. <strong>Shkodra</strong>’s<br />

reaction in fact was not delayed. The supremacy of the Austrians<br />

represented mainly by the steam-ships of Lloyd Company started to<br />

feel the competing effect of the city owner’s steam-ships. In<br />

competition with Lloyd Company, Jak Muzhani managed to buy the<br />

yacht of the Bianchi Family (very luxurious and modern for that<br />

time).<br />

The port-city of Shkoder, 1917<br />

35

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