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Shkodra free zone

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and implement a universal political platform, either of long- or shortterm,<br />

in order to carry out the desired changes, led to the tendency to<br />

imitate those countries already running market economies. Under<br />

these circumstances, a serious contradiction erupted between the<br />

political aim of the democracy and the economic aim of the <strong>free</strong><br />

market. As heirs of the communist consequences and ex-members of<br />

the old economic state system, super centralized and overloaded with<br />

an illogical, mixed, unreliable and not competitive industrial sector,<br />

none had the competence to clearly interpret the financial<br />

involvements, understand the essence of the market competitiveness<br />

and determine the best approaches to revitalize the demolished<br />

economy of our City.<br />

The privatization process which was neither quick nor slow,<br />

neither partial nor complete but, of course, not totally fair added<br />

destabilizing effects to the turmoil in the city and the surrounding<br />

rural areas. In the period from 1992 to this day, the high-ranking staff<br />

of the purposely set up departments, in order to carry out the<br />

economic privatization process, found it sufficient to implement a<br />

simplified model suitable to a <strong>free</strong> market sample that did not<br />

properly assess the social costs and political disorders. Without a<br />

necessary legal structure, a true multiparty system and consistent<br />

parliamentary procedures, not only did the true democracy and<br />

market economy fail to be built but also no business ethics were<br />

established.<br />

The diminution of the role of the state and its incapability to<br />

select and affect those policies, which progressively develop the<br />

social and physical infrastructure that the <strong>free</strong> market cannot fulfill,<br />

created the delicate interdependence of the democracy with a weak<br />

administrative state. The lack of long-term investments, the quasitotal<br />

unemployment and the total destruction of the state structures<br />

due to the <strong>free</strong>zing and collapse of the economy caused by the<br />

activities of the pyramid schemes, led the electoral Zone 8 to new<br />

elections, too.<br />

26

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